(问题解决篇)ubuntu更新时,出现错误E: Some index files failed to download。。。

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在ubuntu更新时,出现错误E: Some index files Failed to download.They have been ignored,or old ones used instead.
在sudo apt-get update的时候出现了下列问题:

root@0cc8c10d217a:~# sudo apt-get update

sudo: unable to resolve host 0cc8c10d217a

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty InRelease

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security InRelease

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates InRelease

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-proposed InRelease

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports InRelease

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty Release.gpg

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-security Release.gpg

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-updates Release.gpg

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-proposed Release.gpg

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com trusty-backports Release.gpg

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

Reading package lists... Done

W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty/InRelease


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-security/InRelease


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-updates/InRelease


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-proposed/InRelease


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-backports/InRelease


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty/Release.gpg Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-security/Release.gpg Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-updates/Release.gpg Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-proposed/Release.gpg Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


W: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/dists/trusty-backports/Release.gpg Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


W: Some index files Failed to download. They have been ignored,or old ones used instead.


所以在docker里面装Nginx的时候也出现问题:

root@0cc8c10d217a:~# apt-get install Nginx

Reading package lists... Done

Building dependency tree

Reading state information... Done

The following extra packages will be installed:

Nginx-common Nginx-core

Suggested packages:

fcgiwrap Nginx-doc

The following NEW packages will be installed:

Nginx Nginx-common Nginx-core

0 upgraded,3 newly installed,0 to remove and 241 not upgraded.

Need to get 349 kB of archives.

After this operation,1,300 kB of additional disk space will be used.

Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y

WARNING: The following packages cannot be authenticated!

Nginx-common Nginx-core Nginx

Install these packages without verification? [y/N] Y

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main Nginx-common all 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.7

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main Nginx-core amd64 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.7

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

Err http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/ trusty-updates/main Nginx all 1.4.6-1ubuntu3.7

Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'

E: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/n/Nginx/Nginx-common_1.4.6-1ubuntu3.7_all.deb Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


E: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/n/Nginx/Nginx-core_1.4.6-1ubuntu3.7_amd64.deb Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


E: Failed to fetch http://archive.ubuntu.com/ubuntu/pool/main/n/Nginx/Nginx_1.4.6-1ubuntu3.7_all.deb Could not resolve 'archive.ubuntu.com'


E: Unable to fetch some archives,maybe run apt-get update or try with --fix-missing?

因为刚刚换过apt-get源,所以百度了一下知道大概的做法是DNS出现了问题

应着重查看以下方面:
cat /etc/resolv.conf查看里面的domain,search和nameserver配置是否正确。
然后一看是DNS出现了问题,所以将nameserver修改成8.8.8.8后,问题得到了解决

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