ubuntu下的KVM

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  1. BIOS开启VT

  2. 安装ubuntu系统

    1. 安装kvm相关的软件,并设置桥接网卡

      (1) # apt-get install qemu-kvm libvirt-bin virtinst bridge-utils cpu-checker

      #$ sudo apt-get install virt-managerqemu

      (2) #kvm-ok
      INFO: /dev/kvm exists
      KVM acceleration can be used

      (3) #cp /etc/network/interfaces /etc/network/interfaces.bakup

      (4) #vi /etc/network/interfaces

      auto br0
      iface br0 inet static
      address 10.18.44.26
      netmask 255.255.255.192
      broadcast 10.18.44.63
      dns-nameservers 10.0.80.11 10.0.80.1
      bridge_ports eth0
      bridge_stp off
      bridge_fd 0
      bridge_maxwait 0

      auto eth0

      iface eth0 inet static

      (5) 如果有都个网卡,可以做多个桥接口

    2. @H_404_43@ @H_404_43@

      auto br1
      iface br1 inet static
      address 208.43.222.51
      netmask 255.255.255.248
      broadcast 208.43.222.55
      gateway 208.43.222.49
      bridge_ports eth1
      bridge_stp off
      bridge_fd 0
      bridge_maxwait 0

      auto eth1

      iface eth1 inet static


      直接使用brctl命令配置

      $ sudo brctl addbr br0
      $ sudo ip addr show
      $ sudo brctl addif br0 eth0



      创建虚拟机:

      $ sudo virt-install \
      --virt-type=kvm \
      --name centos7 \
      --ram 2048 \
      --vcpus=2 \
      --os-variant=rhel7 \
      --virt-type=kvm \
      --hvm \
      --cdrom=/var/lib/libvirt/boot/CentOS-7-x86_64-DVD-1511.iso \
      --network=bridge=br0,model=virtio \
      --network=bridge=br1,model=virtio \
      --graphics vnc \
      --disk path=/var/lib/libvirt/images/centos7.qcow2,size=40,bus=virtio,format=qcow2



      $ sudo virsh dumpxml centos7 | grep vnc
      <graphics type='vnc' port='5901' autoport='yes' listen='127.0.0.1'>



      $ sudo virsh vncdisplay centos7



      参照:该链接https://www.cyberciti.biz/faq/installing-kvm-on-ubuntu-16-04-lts-server/

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