1. MongoDB安装

安装

sudo apt-get install mongodb

查看是否安装成功，查看版本

mongo -version

启动/关闭 mongoDB数据库服务的命令

service mongodb start service mongodb stop

mongo启动shell模式

mongo

2. python调用mongo的驱动安装

安装pip服务

sudo apt install python-pip

安装pymongo驱动

pip install pymongo

更新pymongo驱动

pip install --upgrade pip

3. 测试
pymongo_test.py

#!/usr/bin/env python
# -*- coding:utf-8 -*-

from pymongo import MongoClient

conn = MongoClient('127.0.0.1',27017)
db = conn.mydb  
my_set = db.test_set

my_set.insert({"name":"joe001","age":3})
my_set.insert({"name":"joe002","age":4})
my_set.insert({"name":"joe003","age":5})

for i in my_set.find():
    print(i)

参考
http://www.jb51.cc/article/p-tsxrjyfh-bbo.html
https://www.cnblogs.com/melonjiang/p/6536876.html