github学习地址:https://github.com/potato512/SYSwiftLearning
效果图
源码
// MARK: - 数据 func setLocalData() { self.mainArray = NSMutableArray() for number in 1...5 { let text = String(format: "第 %d 个",arguments: [number]) let model = Model() model.text = text self.mainArray.addObject(model); } }
// MARK: - 视图 func setUI() { // 滚动方向 let layout = UICollectionViewFlowLayout() layout.scrollDirection = UICollectionViewScrollDirection.Vertical // 实例化 self.mainCollectionView = UICollectionView(frame: self.view.bounds,collectionViewLayout: layout) // 添加到父视图 self.view.addSubview(self.mainCollectionView); // 属性设置 self.mainCollectionView.autoresizingMask = .FlexibleHeight self.mainCollectionView.backgroundColor = UIColor.blueColor() self.mainCollectionView.dataSource = self self.mainCollectionView.delegate = self // 注册一个cell self.mainCollectionView!.registerClass(CollectionViewCell.self,forCellWithReuseIdentifier:cellIdentifier) // 注册一个headView self.mainCollectionView!.registerClass(CollectionReusableViewHeader.self,forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader,withReuseIdentifier: headerIdentifier) // 注册一个footView self.mainCollectionView!.registerClass(CollectionReusableViewFooter.self,forSupplementaryViewOfKind:UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter,withReuseIdentifier: footerIdentifier) // 设置页眉、页脚、cell的宽高,及间隔 // 方法1 属性化设置(显示有点异常),或方法2-代理方法设置 // layout.itemSize = CGSizeMake(widthCell,heightCell) // cell的宽高 // layout.minimumLineSpacing = 10.0 // cell的上下间隔 // layout.minimumInteritemSpacing = 10.0 // cell的左右间隔 // layout.headerReferenceSize = CGSizeMake(width,heightHeader) // 页眉宽高 // layout.footerReferenceSize = CGSizeMake(width,heightFooter) // 页脚宽高 }
// MARK: - UICollectionViewDataSource,UICollectionViewDelegate // MARK: header/footer的视图 // 返回多少个组 func numberOfSectionsInCollectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView) -> Int { return 10 } // 返回HeadView的宽高 func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView,layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout,referenceSizeForHeaderInSection section: Int) -> CGSize { return CGSize(width: width,height: heightHeader) } // 返回footview的宽高 func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView,referenceSizeForFooterInSection section: Int) -> CGSize { return CGSizeMake(width,heightFooter) } // 返回自定义HeadView或者FootView,我这里以headview为例 func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView,viewForSupplementaryElementOfKind kind: String,atIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionReusableView { var reusableview:UICollectionReusableView! if kind == UICollectionElementKindSectionHeader { reusableview = collectionView.dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind(kind,withReuseIdentifier: headerIdentifier,forIndexPath: indexPath) as! CollectionReusableViewHeader reusableview.backgroundColor = UIColor.greenColor() (reusableview as! CollectionReusableViewHeader).label.text = String(format: "第 %d 个页眉",arguments: [indexPath.section]) } else if kind == UICollectionElementKindSectionFooter { reusableview = collectionView.dequeueReusableSupplementaryViewOfKind(kind,withReuseIdentifier: footerIdentifier,forIndexPath: indexPath) as! CollectionReusableViewFooter reusableview.backgroundColor = UIColor.brownColor() (reusableview as! CollectionReusableViewFooter).label.text = String(format: "第 %d 个页脚",arguments: [indexPath.section]) } return reusableview }
// MARK: - cell视图 // 返回多少个cell func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView,numberOfItemsInSection section: Int) -> Int { return self.mainArray.count } /** 注意cell的大小与间距的关系,即cell的相对于父视图的大小受上下左右间距的大小影响,以及每个row显示的cell个数的影响。主要是计算宽度。 如:每行显示2个,且上下左右间距为10.0,那么cell的大小相对于父视图来计算则是:cell的宽 = (父视图的宽 - 左右间距的大小 * (2 + 1)) / 2;cell的 */ // 返回cell的宽高 func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView!,layout collectionViewLayout: UICollectionViewLayout!,sizeForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath!) -> CGSize { return CGSizeMake(widthCell,heightCell) } // 返回cell 上下左右的间距 func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView,insetForSectionAtIndex section: Int) -> UIEdgeInsets { return UIEdgeInsetsMake(10.0,10.0,10.0) } // 返回自定义的cell func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView,cellForItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) -> UICollectionViewCell { let cell = collectionView.dequeueReusableCellWithReuseIdentifier(cellIdentifier,forIndexPath: indexPath) as! CollectionViewCell cell.layer.borderWidth = 0.3; cell.layer.borderColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor().CGColor let model = self.mainArray.objectAtIndex(indexPath.row) as! Model let text = model.text cell.label!.text = text return cell }
// MARK: 点击事件 func collectionView(collectionView: UICollectionView,didSelectItemAtIndexPath indexPath: NSIndexPath) { let text = String(format: ("你点击了第 %d-%d 个cell"),arguments: [indexPath.section + 1,indexPath.row + 1]) let alert = UIAlertView(title: nil,message: text,delegate: nil,cancelButtonTitle: "知道了") alert.show() }
// 自定义cell import UIKit let cellIdentifier = "CollectionViewCell" class CollectionViewCell: UICollectionViewCell { var label:UILabel! override init(frame: CGRect) { super.init(frame: frame) // 初始化各种控件 self.label = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(5.0,5.0,(widthCell - 5.0 * 2),(heightCell - 5.0 * 2))) self.label.numberOfLines = 0 self.label.font = UIFont.boldSystemFontOfSize(14.0) self.label.textColor = UIColor.lightGrayColor() self.contentView.addSubview(self.label) self.contentView.backgroundColor = UIColor.redColor() self.label.backgroundColor = UIColor.yellowColor() } required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) { fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented") } }
// 自定义headerview import UIKit let headerIdentifier = "CollectionReusableViewHeader" class CollectionReusableViewHeader: UICollectionReusableView { var label:UILabel! override init(frame: CGRect) { super.init(frame: frame) self.label = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(10.0,0.0,(CGRectGetWidth(self.bounds) - 10.0 * 2),heightHeader)) self.addSubview(self.label) } required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) { fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented") } }
// 自定义footer view import UIKit let footerIdentifier = "CollectionReusableViewFooter" class CollectionReusableViewFooter: UICollectionReusableView { var label:UILabel! override init(frame: CGRect) { super.init(frame: frame) self.label = UILabel(frame: CGRectMake(10.0,heightFooter)) self.addSubview(self.label) } required init?(coder aDecoder: NSCoder) { fatalError("init(coder:) has not been implemented") } }
// 自定义model import UIKit let width = UIScreen.mainScreen().bounds.size.width let widthCell = (width - 10.0 * 3) / 2 let heightHeader:CGFloat = 40.0 let heightFooter:CGFloat = 20.0 let heightCell:CGFloat = 80.0 class Model: NSObject { var text:String! override init() { super.init() } }原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/swift/322705.html