Swift文档说,类,结构和枚举都可以符合协议,我可以达到它们都符合的点。但我不能让枚举的行为很像类和结构的例子:
protocol ExampleProtocol { var simpleDescription: String { get set } mutating func adjust() } class SimpleClass: ExampleProtocol { var simpleDescription: String = "A very simple class." var anotherProperty: Int = 69105 func adjust() { simpleDescription += " Now 100% adjusted." } } var a = SimpleClass() a.adjust() let aDescription = a.simpleDescription struct SimpleStructure: ExampleProtocol { var simpleDescription: String = "A simple structure" mutating func adjust() { simpleDescription += " (adjusted)" } } var b = SimpleStructure() b.adjust() let bDescription = b.simpleDescription enum SimpleEnum: ExampleProtocol { case Base var simpleDescription: String { get { return "A Simple Enum" } set { newValue } } mutating func adjust() { self.simpleDescription += ",adjusted" } } var c = SimpleEnum.Base c.adjust() let cDescription = c.simpleDescription
我还没有想出如何获得simpleDescription改变调用adjust()的结果。我的例子显然不会这样做,因为getter有一个硬编码的值,但是如何为simpleDescription设置一个值,同时仍然符合ExampleProtocol?
这是我的尝试:
protocol ExampleProtocol { var simpleDescription: String { get } mutating func adjust() } enum ExampleEnum : ExampleProtocol { case Base,Adjusted var simpleDescription: String { return self.getDescription() } func getDescription() -> String { switch self { case .Base: return "A simple description of enum" case .Adjusted: return "Adjusted description of enum" } } mutating func adjust() { self = ExampleEnum.Adjusted } } var c = ExampleEnum.Base c.adjust() let cDescription = c.simpleDescription