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sqlite1-1,
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//
// ViewController.m
// sqliteText
//
// Created by jerehedu on 15/2/2.
// Copyright (c) 2015年 baidu. All rights reserved.
//
#import "ViewController.h"
#import <sqlite3.h> //1. 导入sqlite3头文件
@interface ViewController ()
@end
@implementation ViewController
{
sqlite3 *db;//2. 声明sqlite3对象
}
- (NSString *)getUserDocumentPath
{
//3. 转换沙盒路径为C字符串
NSArray *path = NSSearchPathForDirectoriesInDomains(NSDocumentDirectory,NSUserDomainMask,YES);
NSString *documentPath=[path lastObject];
return documentPath;
}
- (NSString *)appendingPathComponent:(NSString *)documentPath andFileName:(NSString*)fileName
{
NSString *dbPath = [documentPath stringByAppendingPathComponent:fileName];
return dbPath;
}
- (BOOL)openOrCreatesqliteDBWithDBPath:(NSString*)dbPath
{
const char *p = [dbPath UTF8String];
//4. 打开或创建数据库串
int res = sqlite3_open(p,&db);
if (res == sqlITE_OK) {
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
#pragma mark 增 删 改
- (BOOL)execsqlNoQueryWith:(NSString*)sql
{
int insert_res = sqlite3_exec(db,[sql UTF8String],NULL,NULL);
if (insert_res == sqlITE_OK) {
return YES;
}
return NO;
}
// <1>.......
- (sqlite3_stmt*)execQueryWithsql:(NSString*)sql
{
sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
int pre_res = sqlite3_prepare(db,-1,&stmt,NULL);
if (pre_res == YES) {
return stmt;
}
return NULL;
}
// <2>.......
- (sqlite3_stmt*)execQueryWithsql:(NSString*)sql andWithParams:(NSArray*)params
{
sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
int pre_res = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db,NULL);
if (pre_res == sqlITE_OK) {
//绑定参数
//先判断是否参数为nil,然后循环绑定多个参数
if (params != nil)
{
for (int i = 0; i <[params count]; i++)
{
id obj = params[i];
if (obj == nil) {
sqlite3_bind_null(stmt,i+1);
}
else if ([obj respondsToSelector:@selector(objCType)]){
//respondsToSelector判断是否有objCType方法,返回BOLL型
if (strstr("ilsILS",[obj objCType] )){
//strstr (char *,char*)判断是否在char*中出现过
sqlite3_bind_int(stmt,i+1,[obj intValue]);
}
else if (strstr("fdFD",[obj objCType])){
sqlite3_bind_double(stmt,[obj doubleValue]);
}
else{
stmt = nil;
}
}
else if([obj respondsToSelector:@selector(UTF8String)]){
sqlite3_bind_text(stmt,[obj UTF8String],NULL);
}else{
stmt = nil;
}
}
return stmt;
}
}
return NULL;
}
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
UILabel *label = [[UILabel alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0,320,568)];
label.font = [UIFont systemFontOfSize:18];
[label setNumberOfLines:0];
label.textColor = [UIColor redColor];
[self.view addSubview:label];
// sqlite3 *db;//2. 声明sqlite3对象
NSString *documentPath;
documentPath = [self getUserDocumentPath];
NSString *dbPath;
dbPath = [self appendingPathComponent:documentPath andFileName:@"demo.sqlite"];
NSLog(@"%@",dbPath);
//5. 判断是否打开成功
if ([self openOrCreatesqliteDBWithDBPath:dbPath]) {
NSLog(@"db is opened");
//构造sql语句
NSString *sql = @"create table if not exists tempYear(t_id integer primary key autoincrement,t_name varchar(20) not null,t_date date)";
/*
第一个参数: sqlite3 对象
第二个参数: sql语句
第三个参数: 回调函数
第四个函数: 回调函数的参数
第五个参数: 错误信息
*/
int exec_res = sqlite3_exec(db,NULL);
if (exec_res == sqlITE_OK) {
NSLog(@"table is created");
}
//增加
NSString *insert_sql = @"insert into tempYear(t_name) values('jeack')";
if ([self execsqlNoQueryWith:insert_sql]) {
NSLog(@"one recorder is inserted");
}
//删除
NSString *delete_sql = @"delete from tempYear where t_id=2";
if ([self execsqlNoQueryWith:delete_sql]) {
NSLog(@"delete id already done");
}
//更改
NSString *update_sql = @"update tempYear set t_name ='title' where t_id=4 " ;
if ([self execsqlNoQueryWith:update_sql]) {
NSLog(@"update id already done");
}
//查询
NSString *search_sql = @"select * from tempYear where t_id>? and t_name like ?";//占位符
int search_t_id=4;
NSString *search_t_name = @"j%";
//select * from user where username='admin' and pwd ='admin';
sqlite3_stmt *stmt;
/*>>>准备执行查询sql语句
第一个参数:sqlite对象
第二个参数:执行的sql语句
第三个参数:sql语句的长度,通常用-1来代表(系统自己计算长度)也可以用strlen([search_sql UTF8String])函数来计算
第四个参数:sqlite3_stmt对象
第五个参数:未执行的sql语句
*/
// int prepare_res = sqlite3_prepare_v2(db,[search_sql UTF8String],NULL);
// if (prepare_res == sqlITE_OK) {
/*
sqlite3_bind_int(stmt,1,search_t_id);
绑定参数
第一个参数:sqlite_stmt对象
第二个参数:占位符索引,从1开始
第三个参数:替代占位符的真实参数
*/
// sqlite3_bind_int(stmt,search_t_id);
// sqlite3_bind_text(stmt,2,[search_t_name UTF8String],NULL);
NSArray *array = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:[NSNumber numberWithInt:search_t_id],search_t_name,nil];
stmt = [self execQueryWithsql:search_sql andWithParams:array];
while (sqlite3_step(stmt)==sqlITE_ROW) {
int t_id = sqlite3_column_int(stmt,0);
const unsigned char *t_name = sqlite3_column_text(stmt,1);
NSLog(@"id=%d,name=%s",t_id,t_name);
}
//释放stmt
sqlite3_finalize(stmt);
}
//关闭数据库
sqlite3_close(db);
}
- (void)didReceiveMemoryWarning
{
[super didReceiveMemoryWarning];
// Dispose of any resources that can be recreated.
}
@end
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/sqlite/199801.html