使用手机本地sqlite数据库存一些类

前端之家收集整理的这篇文章主要介绍了使用手机本地sqlite数据库存一些类前端之家小编觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。

最近工作需要,把用户检测的一些数据存到本地,因为检测完用户可能不想上传,或者上传失败,网络断了。这时候我们可以提供一个历史数据上传功能,方便用户选择合适的数据上传,避免浪费开销,话不多说直接贴代码

package cp.sample.com.fetalheartmonitor_demo.db;

import android.content.ContentValues;
import android.content.Context;
import android.database.Cursor;
import android.database.sqlite.sqliteDatabase;
import android.database.sqlite.sqliteOpenHelper;

import cp.sample.com.fetalheartmonitor_demo.AppContext;

public class DBServices extends sqliteOpenHelper{
	
	public final static int version = 1;
	public final static String dbName = "MonitorData"+ AppContext.getInstance().getProperty("UsrName");//不同数据库名,登陆后显示不同列表
	
	public DBServices(Context context){
		super(context,dbName,null,version);
	}
	
	@Override
	public void onCreate(sqliteDatabase db) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		db.beginTransaction();
		//创建邮件表
		String create_mail_sql = "CREATE TABLE if not exists [MonitorData]"+
				"(_id integer primary key autoincrement,object object)";
		db.execsql(create_mail_sql);
		
		db.setTransactionSuccessful();
		db.endTransaction();
	}

	@Override
	public void onUpgrade(sqliteDatabase db,int oldVersion,int newVersion) {
		// TODO Auto-generated method stub
		
	}
	//增
	public void insert(String table,String nullColumnHack,ContentValues values){
		sqliteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
		db.beginTransaction();
		db.insert(table,nullColumnHack,values);
		db.setTransactionSuccessful();
		db.endTransaction();
	}
	//删
	public void delete(String table,String whereClause,String[] whereArgs){
		sqliteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
		db.beginTransaction();
		db.delete(table,whereClause,whereArgs);
		db.setTransactionSuccessful();
		db.endTransaction();
	}
	//改
	public void update(String table,ContentValues values,String[] whereArgs){
		sqliteDatabase db = this.getWritableDatabase();
		db.beginTransaction();
		db.update(table,values,whereArgs);
		db.setTransactionSuccessful();
		db.endTransaction();
	}
	//查
	public Cursor read(String sql,String[] args){
		sqliteDatabase db = this.getReadableDatabase();
		db.beginTransaction();
		Cursor cursor = db.rawQuery(sql,args);
		db.setTransactionSuccessful();
		db.endTransaction();
		return cursor;
	}
	
}

然后在需要使用的activity或者fragment里:

DBServices db = new DBServices(this.getContext());
db = new DBServices(this.getContext());
/**  * 保存数据  */ public void saveData(MonitorDataObject object) {
    ByteArrayOutputStream arrayOutputStream = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
    try {
        ObjectOutputStream objectOutputStream = new ObjectOutputStream(arrayOutputStream);
        objectOutputStream.writeObject(object);
        objectOutputStream.flush();
        byte data[] = arrayOutputStream.toByteArray();
        objectOutputStream.close();
        arrayOutputStream.close();
        sqliteDatabase database = db.getWritableDatabase();
        database.execsql("insert into MonitorData (object) values(?)",new Object[] { data });
        database.close();
    } catch (Exception e) {
        // TODO Auto-generated catch block  e.printStackTrace();
    }
}
这就直接存了类到数据表了。

怎么拿去类呢,下面是拿去这个类的相关代码

DBServices db = new DBServices(this);//定义变量
db = new DBServices(this);//初始化
//拿到主键_id的列表方便查询,通过object是查不到的
 public ArrayList<Integer> getAllInt() {
        ArrayList<Integer> persons = new ArrayList<Integer>();
        sqliteDatabase database = db.getReadableDatabase();
        Cursor cursor = database.rawQuery("select * from MonitorData",null);
        if (cursor != null) {
            while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
                //如果你代码中有用它从数据库中取一个整型值,需要注意:如果数据库中的这一个数据恰好是null,而null又不是int,此时并不会抛出NumberFormatException 异常,而是直接返回0!
                int person =cursor.getInt(0);
                persons.add(person);
            }
        }
        Log.d("Persons-Count",Integer.toString(persons.size()));
        return persons;
    }


//拿去数据
    public ArrayList<MonitorDataObject> getAllObject() {
        ArrayList<MonitorDataObject> persons = new ArrayList<MonitorDataObject>
                ();
        sqliteDatabase database = db.getReadableDatabase();
        Cursor cursor = database.rawQuery("select * from MonitorData",null);
        if (cursor != null) {
            while (cursor.moveToNext()) {
                Log.d("data-id",cursor.getString(0));
                byte data[] = cursor.getBlob(cursor.getColumnIndex("object"));
                ByteArrayInputStream arrayInputStream = new
                        ByteArrayInputStream(data);
                try {
                    ObjectInputStream inputStream = new ObjectInputStream
                            (arrayInputStream);
                    MonitorDataObject person = (MonitorDataObject)
                            inputStream.readObject();
                    persons.add(person);
                    inputStream.close();
                    arrayInputStream.close();
                } catch (Exception e) {
                    e.printStackTrace();
                }
            }
        }
        Log.d("Persons-Count",Integer.toString(persons.size()));
        return persons;
    }
下面举一个删除的例子:
DBServices db = new DBServices(this);
db = new DBServices(this);
//index需要删除的_id,上面代码有拿到id的列表
String[] args = {String.valueOf(index)};
db.delete("MonitorData","_id=?",args);
记录一下,方便以后查询 原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/sqlite/198101.html

猜你在找的Sqlite相关文章