我正在尝试使用注释在SpringMVC中进行验证…
我为一个字段使用了2个注释来验证
@NotEmpty(message =“ required”)
@Size(min =“ 3” max =“ 8” message =“超出范围”)
私有字符串密码;
我面临的问题是,当该字段保留为空白时,它会同时显示两条错误消息(*为必填项,并且超出范围).但是我想显示这些错误消息之一,而不是全部…
一条消息可以限制吗?如果是这样,这种情况有什么可能性?
任何建议和指导表示赞赏..在此先感谢…
最佳答案
我也遇到过同样的问题,因此我创建了自定义错误标签,该标签仅显示第一个错误-随时可以使用它:
package cz.devmint.springext.web.tags.form;
import javax.servlet.jsp.JspException;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.springframework.util.ObjectUtils;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.ErrorsTag;
import org.springframework.web.servlet.tags.form.TagWriter;
public class ErrorsTagExt extends ErrorsTag {
private boolean firstErrorOnly = true;
public boolean isFirstErrorOnly() {
return firstErrorOnly;
}
public void setFirstErrorOnly(boolean firstErrorOnly) {
this.firstErrorOnly = firstErrorOnly;
}
@Override
protected void renderDefaultContent(TagWriter tagWriter) throws JspException {
tagWriter.startTag(getElement());
writeDefaultAttributes(tagWriter);
String delimiter = ObjectUtils.getDisplayString(evaluate("delimiter",getDelimiter()));
String[] errorMessages = getBindStatus().getErrorMessages();
for(int i = 0; i < errorMessages.length; i++) {
String errorMessage = errorMessages[i];
if (i > 0) {
tagWriter.appendValue(delimiter);
}
tagWriter.appendValue(getDisplayString(errorMessage));
if (firstErrorOnly) break;
}
tagWriter.endTag();
}
b]要使用自定义标签,您必须创建标签库描述符-您只需从spring的标签库描述符(位于Meta-INF目录中的spring-webmvc-3.2.1.RELEASE.jar,名称为spring-form.tld)中复制ErrorsTag声明即可. ),然后添加您自己的属性firstErrorOnly.以下是从我的库中提取的完整示例-请参阅代码中的注释,哪些内容可以更改和自定义:
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<taglib xmlns="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee"
xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance"
xsi:schemaLocation="http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee http://java.sun.com/xml/ns/j2ee/web-jsptaglibrary_2_0.xsd"
version="2.0">
<description>Custom extension to Spring Framework JSP Tag Library</description>
<tlib-version>3.0</tlib-version>
<short-name>tags</short-name>
<!-- use your own uri -->
<uri>http://cz.devmint.spring-ext/tags</uri>
<tag>
<description>Renders field errors in an HTML 'span' tag.</description>
<name>errors</name>
<!-- use your own package - fully qualified name of your tag class -->
<tag-class>cz.devmint.springext.web.tags.form.ErrorsTagExt</tag-class>
<body-content>JSP</body-content>
<variable>
<name-given>messages</name-given>
<variable-class>java.util.List</variable-class>
</variable>
<!-- this attribute declaration is the only change when compare with spring's original tag definition -->
<attribute>
<description>Whether to render the first error for given field only</description>
<name>firstErrorOnly</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>false</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>Path to errors object for data binding</description>
<name>path</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Standard Attribute</description>
<name>id</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>Enable/disable HTML escaping of rendered values.</description>
<name>htmlEscape</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>Delimiter for displaying multiple error messages. Defaults to the br tag.</description>
<name>delimiter</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>Equivalent to "class" - HTML Optional Attribute</description>
<name>cssClass</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>Equivalent to "style" - HTML Optional Attribute</description>
<name>cssStyle</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Standard Attribute</description>
<name>lang</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Standard Attribute</description>
<name>title</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Standard Attribute</description>
<name>dir</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Standard Attribute</description>
<name>tabindex</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onclick</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>ondblclick</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onmousedown</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onmouseup</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onmouSEOver</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onmousemove</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onmouSEOut</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onkeypress</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onkeyup</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>HTML Event Attribute</description>
<name>onkeydown</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<attribute>
<description>Specifies the HTML element that is used to render the enclosing errors.</description>
<name>element</name>
<required>false</required>
<rtexprvalue>true</rtexprvalue>
</attribute>
<dynamic-attributes>true</dynamic-attributes>
</tag>
</taglib>
将此xml文件放入WEB-INF / tld / spring-ext.tld
<%@taglib prefix="spring-ext" uri="http://cz.devmint.spring-ext/tags" %>
<spring-ext:errors path="dummy" firstErrorOnly="true" />