在代码“typeMismatch”的情况下,对象名称“user”,字段“age”

> typeMismatch.user.age
> typeMismatch.age
> typeMismatch.int
> typeMismatch

所以你应该得到(我想你的commandName被称为命令,你的属性是年龄)根据你的代码进行调整

typeMismatch.command.age
typeMismatch.age
typeMismatch.java.lang.Integer
typeMismatch

注意第三个代码

typeMismatch.java.lang.Integer

它会解决你想要的

UPDATE

我创建了一个Person命令类

public class Person implements Serializable {

    private Integer age;

    public Integer getAge() {
        return age;
    }

    public void setAge(Integer age) {
        this.age = age;
    }

}

和一个人控制器

public class PersonController extends SimpleFormController {

    public PersonController() {
        setCommandClass(Person.class);
        setValidator(new Validator() {
            public boolean supports(Class clazz) {
                return clazz.isAssignableFrom(Person.class);
            }

            public void validate(Object command,Errors errors) {
                rejectIfEmpty(errors,"age","Age is required");
            }
        });
    }

    @Override
    protected ModelAndView onSubmit(Object command) throws Exception {
        return new ModelAndView();
    }

}    

这是我的myMessages.properties(类路径的根)

typeMismatch.command.age=typeMismatch.command.age
typeMismatch.age=typeMismatch.age
typeMismatch.java.lang.Integer=typeMismatch.java.lang.Integer
typeMismatch=typeMismatch

所以,我做了以下测试

public class PersonControllerTest {

    private PersonController personController;
    private MockHttpServletRequest request;

    private MessageSource messageSource;

    @Before
    public void setUp() {
        request = new MockHttpServletRequest();
        request.setMethod("POST");

        personController = new PersonController();

        messageSource = new ResourceBundleMessageSource();
        ((ResourceBundleMessageSource) messageSource).setBasename("myMessages");
    }

    @Test
    public void failureSubmission() throws Exception {
        /**
         * Ops... a bindException
         * 
         * Age can not be a plain String,It must be a plain Integer
         */
        request.addParameter("age","not a meaningful age");

        ModelAndView mav = personController.handleRequest(request,new MockHttpServletResponse());

        BindingResult bindException = (BindingResult) mav.getModel().get(BindingResult.MODEL_KEY_PREFIX + "command");
        for (Object object : bindException.getAllErrors()) {
            if(object instanceof FieldError) {
                FieldError fieldError = (FieldError) object;

                assertEquals(fieldError.getField(),"age");

                /**
                  * outputs typeMismatch.command.age
                  */
                System.out.println(messageSource.getMessage((FieldError) object,null));
            }
        }
    }

}

如果你想要第二个,你必须摆脱typeMismatch.command.age密钥资源包

typeMismatch.age=typeMismatch.age
typeMismatch.java.lang.Integer=typeMismatch.java.lang.Integer
typeMismatch=typeMismatch

或者编写自己的MessageCodesResolver实现

public class MyCustomMessageCodesResolver implements MessageCodesResolver {

    private DefaultMessageCodesResolver defaultMessageCodesResolver = new DefaultMessageCodesResolver();

    public String [] resolveMessageCodes(String errorCode,String objectName) {
        if(errorCode.equals("age"))
            /**
              * Set up your custom message right here
              */
            return new String[] {"typeMismatch.age"};

        return defaultMessageCodesResolver.resolveMessageCodes(String errorCode,String objectName);
    }

    public void String[] resolveMessageCodes(String errorCode,String objectName,String field,Class fieldType) {
        if(errorCode.equals("age"))
            /**
              * Set up your custom message right here
              */
            return new String[] {"typeMismatch.age"};

        return defaultMessageCodesResolver.resolveMessageCodes(String errorCode,Class fieldType);
    }
}

并设置你的PersonController

public class PersonController extends SimpleFormController {

    public PersonController() {
        setMessageCodesResolver(new MyCustomMessageCodesResolver());
        setCommandClass(Person.class);
        setValidator(new Validator() {
            public boolean supports(Class clazz) {
                return clazz.isAssignableFrom(Person.class);
            }

            public void validate(Object command,"Age is required");
            }
        });
    }