#include<stdio.h> #include<math.h> #include<iostream> #include<stack> #include<map> #include<string.h> #include<string> #include<stdlib.h> #include<sstream> using namespace std; typedef struct{ //PolandExp_Node string s; int type; //0:operatorChar;1:number }expNode; typedef struct{ //calPolandExp_NumStack_union int start; int end; //char c; }pairs; typedef struct{ //ClassMapt_node char way; int type; //1:end }mapNode; class mapt{ //map public : mapNode node[100][100]; int start; int used; mapt(){ for(int i=0;i<100;i++){ for(int j=0;j<100;j++){ node[i][j].way='#'; } } used=0; } }; mapt calPoland(stack<expNode> t); int operatorPriority(char c){ switch(c){ case '#':return 1; case '|':return 2; case '+':return 3; case '*':return 4; default:return 1; } } /*float calculate(float a,float b,char c){ switch(c){ case '+':return a+b; case '-':return a-b; case '*':return a*b; case '/':return a/b; default:; } }*/ stack<expNode> makePoland(string t){ int len=t.length(),i; char c; stack<expNode> expStack; stack<char> charStack; charStack.push('#'); for(i=0;i<len;i++){ c=t[i]; if(c=='(') { charStack.push(c); } else if(c==')'){ while(1){ c=charStack.top(); charStack.pop(); if(c=='(') break; expNode node; node.s.append(1,c); node.type=0; expStack.push(node); } } else if(c=='c'||c=='d'){ expNode node; node.s.append(1,c); node.type=1; expStack.push(node); } else if(operatorPriority(c)>operatorPriority(charStack.top())) { charStack.push(c); } else if(operatorPriority(c)<=operatorPriority(charStack.top())) { while(1){ char topc=charStack.top(); if(operatorPriority(c)>operatorPriority(topc)){ charStack.push(c); break; } expNode node; node.s.append(1,topc); node.type=0; expStack.push(node); charStack.pop(); } } printf("%d :",i); stack<expNode> x=expStack; while(!x.empty()){ expNode node=x.top(); cout<<node.s<<' '; x.pop(); } printf("\n"); } while(!charStack.empty()){ c=charStack.top(); charStack.pop(); if(c=='#') break; expNode node; node.s.append(1,c); node.type=0; expStack.push(node); } stack<expNode> x=expStack; while(!expStack.empty()) expStack.pop(); while(!x.empty()){ expNode node=x.top(); x.pop(); expStack.push(node); } /* while(!expStack.empty()){ expNode node=expStack.top(); cout<<node.s; expStack.pop(); } printf("\n"); //printf("%f\n",calPoland(expStack)); */ return expStack; } mapt calPoland(stack<expNode> t){ stack<pairs> numStack; class mapt mp; int i=0,j,k; while(!t.empty()){ expNode node=t.top(); t.pop(); if(node.type==1){ i=mp.used++; j=mp.used++; mp.node[i][j].way=node.s[0]; mp.node[i][0].type=0; mp.node[j][0].type=1; pairs p; p.start=i; p.end=j; numStack.push(p); } else if(node.type==0){ if(node.s[0]=='|'){ i=mp.used++; j=mp.used++; mp.node[i][0].type=0; mp.node[j][0].type=1; pairs pl=numStack.top(); numStack.pop(); pairs pr=numStack.top(); numStack.pop(); mp.node[i][pl.start].way='-'; mp.node[i][pr.start].way='-'; mp.node[pl.end][j].way='-'; mp.node[pr.end][j].way='-'; mp.node[pl.end][0].type=0; mp.node[pr.end][0].type=0; pairs p; p.start=i; p.end=j; numStack.push(p); mp.start=i; } else if(node.s[0]=='*'){ i=mp.used++; j=mp.used++; mp.node[i][0].type=0; mp.node[j][0].type=1; pairs p1=numStack.top(); numStack.pop(); mp.node[p1.end][0].type=0; mp.node[p1.end][p1.start].way='-'; mp.node[i][p1.start].way='-'; mp.node[i][j].way='-'; pairs p; p.start=i; p.end=p1.end; numStack.push(p); mp.start=i; } else if(node.s[0]=='+'){ pairs pr=numStack.top(); numStack.pop(); pairs pl=numStack.top(); numStack.pop(); mp.node[pl.end][pr.start].way='-'; mp.node[pl.end][0].type=0; mp.start=pl.start; } } else { printf("error:expStack type error!\n"); } } return mp; } void writeMapt(mapt t){ int i,k; printf("Start: %d\n",t.start); printf(" "); for(j=0;j<t.used;j++){ printf("%2d",j); } printf("\n"); for(i=0;i<t.used;i++){ printf("%2d :",i); for(j=0;j<t.used;j++){ printf("%c ",t.node[i][j].way); } printf("%d \n",t.node[i][0].type); } } int main(){ string s="c+(c|d)*" ; stack<expNode> expStack=makePoland(s); class mapt ans=calPoland(expStack); writeMapt(ans); // printf("%f\n",ans); }原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/regex/361851.html