Oracle锁处理、解锁方法

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1、查询锁情况

sql;"> select sid,serial#,event,BLOCKING_SESSION from v$session where event like '%TX%';

2、根据SID查询具体信息(可忽略)

sql;"> select sid,username,machine,blocking_session from v$session where sid=;

3、杀掉会话

#根据1和2中查到的SID和SERIAL# 定位会话,并杀掉

sql;"> ALTER SYSTEM DISCONNECT SESSION ',' IMMEDIATE;

sql;"> ALTER SYSTEM KILL SESSION ',';

附件:

#查询阻塞脚本

sql;"> col waiting_session for a20 col lock_type for a15 col mode_requested for a10 col mode_held for a10 col lock_id1 for a10 col lock_id2 for a10 set linesize 120 set pagesize 999 with dba_locks_cust as (SELECT inst_id||'_'||sid session_id,DECODE (TYPE,'MR','Media Recovery','RT','Redo Thread','UN','User Name','TX','Transaction','TM','DML','UL','PL/sql User Lock','DX','Distributed Xaction','CF','Control File','IS','Instance State','FS','File Set','IR','Instance Recovery','ST','Disk Space Transaction','TS','Temp Segment','IV','Library Cache Invalidation','LS','Log Start or Switch','RW','Row Wait','SQ','Sequence Number','TE','Extend Table','TT','Temp Table',TYPE) lock_type,DECODE (lmode,'None',/* Mon Lock equivalent */ 1,'Null',/* N */ 2,'Row-S (SS)',/* L */ 3,'Row-X (SX)',/* R */ 4,'Share',/* S */ 5,'S/Row-X (SSX)',/* C */ 6,'Exclusive',/* X */ TO_CHAR (lmode)) mode_held,DECODE (request,/* X */ TO_CHAR (request)) mode_requested,TO_CHAR (id1) lock_id1,TO_CHAR (id2) lock_id2,ctime last_convert,DECODE (block,'Not Blocking',/* Not blocking any other processes */ 1,'Blocking',/* This lock blocks other processes */ 2,'Global',/* This lock is global,so we can't tell */ TO_CHAR (block)) blocking_others FROM gv$lock ),lock_temp as (select * from dba_locks_cust),lock_holder as ( select w.session_id waiting_session,h.session_id holding_session,w.lock_type,h.mode_held,w.mode_requested,w.lock_id1,w.lock_id2 from lock_temp w,lock_temp h where h.blocking_others in ('Blocking','Global') and h.mode_held != 'None' and h.mode_held != 'Null' and w.mode_requested != 'None' and w.lock_type = h.lock_type and w.lock_id1 = h.lock_id1 and w.lock_id2 = h.lock_id2 ),lock_holders as (select waiting_session,holding_session,lock_type,mode_held,mode_requested,lock_id1,lock_id2 from lock_holder union all select holding_session,null,null from lock_holder minus select waiting_session,null from lock_holder ) select lpad(' ',3*(level-1)) || waiting_session waiting_session,lock_id2 from lock_holders connect by prior waiting_session = holding_session start with holding_session is null;

总结

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