格式一: Oracle JDBC Thin using a ServiceName:
jdbc:oracle:thin:@//<host>:<port>/<service_name>
Example: jdbc:oracle:thin:@//192.168.2.1:1521/XE
注意这里的格式,@后面有//,这是与使用SID的主要区别。
这种格式是Oracle 推荐的格式,因为对于集群来说,每个节点的SID 是不一样的,但是SERVICE_NAME 确可以包含所有节点。
格式二: Oracle JDBC Thin using an SID:
jdbc:oracle:thin:@<host>:<port>:<SID>
Example: jdbc:oracle:thin:192.168.2.1:1521:X01A
Note: Support for SID is being phased out. Oracle recommends that users switch over to usingservice names.
格式三:Oracle JDBC Thin using a TNSName:
jdbc:oracle:thin:@<TNSName>
Example: jdbc:oracle:thin:@GL Note: Support for TNSNames was added in the driver release 10.2.0.1