操作系统

@H_502_8@Red Hat Enterprise Linux Server release 6.5 (Santiago)

依赖包

@H_502_8@gcc make binutils openmotif setarch compat-db compat-gcc-34 compat-gcc-34-c++ compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-296 libaio

安装准备

@H_502_8@Ø检查/etc/hosts文件

@H_502_8@vi /etc/hosts

@H_502_8@127.0.0.1 dbserver localhost localhost.localdomain localhost4 localhost4.localdomain4

@H_502_8@::1 localhost localhost.localdomain localhost6 localhost6.localdomain6

@H_502_8@请确认本机器的机器名已在hosts中配置，否则在安装阶段会报[INS-20802] Oracle Net Configuration Assistant Failed错误。

@H_502_8@Ø挂载本地安装源

@H_502_8@cd /etc/yum.repos.d

@H_502_8@cp rhel-source.repo rhel-source.repo~

@H_502_8@mkdir /mnt/os

@H_502_8@mount /dev/cdrom /mnt/os

@H_502_8@vi rhel-source.repo

@H_502_8@[rhel-source]

@H_502_8@name=Red Hat Enterprise Linux $releasever - $basearch - Source

@H_502_8@baseurl=file:///mnt/os

@H_502_8@enabled=1

@H_502_8@gpgcheck=0

@H_502_8@gpgkey=file:///etc/pki/rpm-gpg/RPM-GPG-KEY-redhat-release

@H_502_8@yum clean all

@H_502_8@yum makecache

@H_502_8@Ø安装依赖包

@H_502_8@yum install gcc make binutils openmotif setarch compat-db compat-gcc-34 compat-gcc-34-c++ compat-libstdc++-33 compat-libstdc++-296

@H_502_8@Ø关闭selinux

@H_502_8@setenforce 0

@H_502_8@Ø系统参数设置

@H_502_8@以下系统参数仅限于生产环境配置，若在虚拟机或者测试环境安装可忽略本步设置

@H_502_8@vi /etc/security/limits.conf

@H_502_8@增加如下的配置

@H_502_8@oracle soft nproc 2047

@H_502_8@oracle hard nproc 16384

@H_502_8@oracle soft nofile 1024

@H_502_8@oracle hard nofile 65536

@H_502_8@vi /etc/sysctl.conf

@H_502_8@调整参数值如下所示

@H_502_8@kernel.sem = 256 32000 100 128

@H_502_8@kernel.shmmax = 2147483648

@H_502_8@kernel.shmmni = 4096

@H_502_8@kernel.shmall = 2097152

@H_502_8@fs.file-max = 65536

@H_502_8@Ø创建oracle用户及组

@H_502_8@groupadd dba

@H_502_8@groupadd oinstall

@H_502_8@useradd -g oinstall -G dba oracle

@H_502_8@Ø安装目录规划

@H_502_8@/opt/oracle/database

@H_502_8@chmod u+x runInstaller

@H_502_8@chmod u+x install/*

@H_502_8@chmod u+x install/.oui

@H_502_8@mkdir -p /opt/oracle/app/oracle/oradata

@H_502_8@Ø设置bash_profile文件

@H_502_8@vi /home/oracle/.bash_profile

@H_502_8@ORACLE_HOME=/opt/oracle/product

@H_502_8@export ORACLE_HOME

@H_502_8@ORACLE_SID=lcfa

@H_502_8@export ORACLE_SID

@H_502_8@PATH=$ORACLE_HOME/bin:$PATH:$HOME/bin

@H_502_8@export PATH

@H_502_8@export NLS_LANG="SIMPLIFIED CHINESE_CHINA.ZHS16GBK"

@H_502_8@export LANG="en_US.UTF-8"

@H_502_8@Ø开始安装

@H_502_8@export DISPLAY=10.0.2.2:0.0

@H_502_8@./runInstaller