Oracle查询表空间使用情况

　--查询表空间使用情况
　　SELECT UPPER(F.TABLESPACE_NAME) "表空间名",
　　D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB "表空间大小(M)",255);">　　D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB - F.TOTAL_BYTES "已使用空间(M)",255);">　　TO_CHAR(ROUND((D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB - F.TOTAL_BYTES) / D.TOT_GROOTTE_MB * 100,2),'990.99') || '%' "使用比",255);">　　F.TOTAL_BYTES "空闲空间(M)",255);">　　F.MAX_BYTES "最大块(M)"
　　FROM (SELECT TABLESPACE_NAME,255);">　　ROUND(SUM(BYTES) / (1024 * 1024),2) TOTAL_BYTES,255);">　　ROUND(MAX(BYTES) / (1024 * 1024),2) MAX_BYTES
　　FROM SYS.DBA_FREE_SPACE
　　GROUP BY TABLESPACE_NAME) F,255);">　　(SELECT DD.TABLESPACE_NAME,255);">　　 ROUND(SUM(DD.BYTES) / (1024 * 1024),2) TOT_GROOTTE_MB
　　FROM SYS.DBA_DATA_FILES DD
　　GROUP BY DD.TABLESPACE_NAME) D
　　WHERE D.TABLESPACE_NAME = F.TABLESPACE_NAME
　　ORDER BY 1;
　　--查询表空间的free space
　　select tablespace_name,255);">　　count(*) as extends,255);">　　round(sum(bytes) / 1024 / 1024,2) as MB,255);">　　sum(blocks) as blocks
　　from dba_free_space
　　group by tablespace_name;

　　--查询表空间的总容量
　　from dba_data_files
　　--查询表空间使用率
　　select total.tablespace_name,255);">　　round(total.MB,2) as Total_MB,考试大论坛
　　round(total.MB - free.MB,2) as Used_MB,255);">　　round((1 - free.MB / total.MB) * 100,2) || '%' as Used_Pct
　　from (select tablespace_name,255);">　　group by tablespace_name) free,255);">　　(select tablespace_name,255);">　　group by tablespace_name) total
　　where free.tablespace_name = total.tablespace_name;

1.查找当前表级锁的sql如下：
select sess.sid,
sess.serial#,
lo.oracle_username,
lo.os_user_name,
ao.object_name,
lo.locked_mode
from v$locked_object lo,
dba_objects ao,
v$session sess
where ao.object_id = lo.object_id and lo.session_id = sess.sid;

2.杀掉锁表进程：
alter system kill session '436,35123';

3.RAC环境中锁查找：
SELECT inst_id,DECODE(request,'Holder: ','Waiter: ')||sid sess,
id1,id2,lmode,request,type,block,ctime
FROM GV$LOCK
WHERE (id1,type) IN
(SELECT id1,type FROM GV$LOCK WHERE request>0)
ORDER BY id1,request;

4.监控当前数据库谁在运行什么sql语句
select osuser,username,sql_text
from v$session a,v$sqltext b
where a.sql_address =b.address order by address,piece;

5.找使用cpu多的用户session
select a.sid,spid,status,substr(a.program,1,40) prog,a.terminal,osuser,value/60/100 value
from v$session a,v$process b,v$sesstat c
where c.statistic#=12 and
c.sid=a.sid and
a.paddr=b.addr
order by value desc;

6.查看死锁信息
SELECT (SELECT username
FROM v$session
WHERE SID = a.SID) blocker,a.SID,'is blocking',
(SELECT username
FROM v$session
WHERE SID = b.SID) blockee,b.SID
FROM v$lock a,v$lock b
WHERE a.BLOCK = 1 AND b.request > 0 AND a.id1 = b.id1 AND a.id2 = b.id2;

7.具有最高等待的对象
SELECT o.OWNER,o.object_name,o.object_type,a.event,
SUM (a.wait_time + a.time_waited) total_wait_time
FROM v$active_session_history a,dba_objects o
WHERE a.sample_time BETWEEN SYSDATE - 30 / 2880 AND SYSDATE
AND a.current_obj# = o.object_id
GROUP BY o.OWNER,a.event
ORDER BY total_wait_time DESC;

SELECT a.session_id,s.osuser,s.machine,s.program,o.owner,
o.object_type,dba_objects o,v$session s
WHERE a.sample_time BETWEEN SYSDATE - 30 / 2880 AND SYSDATE
AND a.current_obj# = o.object_id
AND a.session_id = s.SID
GROUP BY o.owner,
o.object_name,
a.event,
a.session_id,
s.program,
s.machine,
s.osuser
ORDER BY total_wait_time DESC;

8.查询当前连接会话数
select s.value,s.sid,a.username
from
v$sesstat S,v$statname N,v$session A
where
n.statistic#=s.statistic# and
name='session pga memory'
and s.sid=a.sid
order by s.value;

9.等待最多的用户
SELECT s.SID,s.username,SUM (a.wait_time + a.time_waited) total_wait_time
FROM v$active_session_history a,v$session s
WHERE a.sample_time BETWEEN SYSDATE - 30 / 2880 AND SYSDATE
GROUP BY s.SID,s.username
ORDER BY total_wait_time DESC;

10.等待最多的sql
SELECT a.program,a.session_id,a.user_id,d.username,s.sql_text,v$sqlarea s,dba_users d
WHERE a.sample_time BETWEEN SYSDATE - 30 / 2880 AND SYSDATE
AND a.sql_id = s.sql_id
AND a.user_id = d.user_id
GROUP BY a.program,d.username;

11.查看消耗资源最多的sql
SELECT hash_value,executions,buffer_gets,disk_reads,parse_calls
FROM V$sqlAREA
WHERE buffer_gets > 10000000 OR disk_reads > 1000000
ORDER BY buffer_gets + 100 * disk_reads DESC;

12.查看某条sql语句的资源消耗
SELECT hash_value,parse_calls
FROM V$sqlAREA
WHERE hash_Value = 228801498 AND address = hextoraw('CBD8E4B0');

13.查询会话执行的实际sql
SELECT a.SID,a.username,s.sql_text
FROM v$session a,v$sqltext s
WHERE a.sql_address = s.address
AND a.sql_hash_value = s.hash_value
AND a.status = 'ACTIVE'
ORDER BY a.username,s.piece;

14.显示正在等待锁的所有会话SELECT * FROM DBA_WAITERS;