Lession 1 Describing visual art you like
1.1 Types of visual art视觉艺术的类型
painting
:A picture made using paints(watercolors,oils,etc)油画drawing
a picture made using a pen,pencil or charcoal素描sculpture
a work of art that is a solid figure or object雕塑photograph
a picture that is made by using a camera or phone 照片graphic design
the effective combination of text and images,often to convey a message.平面设计industrial design
the conception and planning of objects that are to be mass-producedarchitecture
the art and science of designing buildings and other structures.建筑学ceramics
objects made from clay or other materials and baked with extreme heat 陶学crafts
art and other objects made by hand 手工艺
1.A drawing
is usually done with pen,pencil or charcoal.素描通常用钢笔,铅笔或木炭画
2.A sculpture
is often made of stone or Metal.
3.Geramics
can be pottery
made of hardened clay.陶瓷可以是由硬化的粘土制成陶器
4.Graphic design
communicates an idea using words and images.平面设计用图像和文字传达想法
5.Design for products to be mass-produced is called industrial design
.为可大量生产的产品做的设计称为工业设计
6.Crafts
include quilts,woodworking and pottery.手工业包括棉被,木工和陶器。
7.Every period of history in every culture has a distinct architecture
.每一段文化中的每一段历史都有一种独特的建筑。
1.2 Critiquing art评判艺术 DAIJ
1.2.1 Description
8.It's popularly known as
'The Scream' and was painted by
Edvard Munch.
9.We see
a man on a bridge. His hands are raised up to his face.
1.2.2 Analysis
10.The bold streaks of yellow stand out against
the deep blue background.大胆的黄色条纹在深蓝色的背景下非常跳跃。
11.The lines of the sky are a sharp contrast
to the straight lines of the bridge.天空的线条与桥梁的直线形成鲜明的对比。
1.2.3 Interpretation解释
12.The major themes are
loneliness and isolation.主要的主题是寂寞和孤独
13.He's conveying
chaos and emotional intensity.他在表达混乱和情绪的紧张
14.The paninting evokes
a sense of panic.这幅画唤起了一种恐慌
1.2.4 Judgment
15.It gives me a feeling of
this man's terror,but also his lonliness.
16.I think it works because
the artist has evoked such an emotional response.他让我感到这个人的恐惧,但也有他的孤独。
1.3 Talking about art
Lession 2 Reading for enjoyment
2.1 Reading experientially体验性阅读
2.2 Inferring推断
2.3 Book discussions书籍讨论
1.What drew me in were
the characters' inner thoughts.吸引我的是人物内心的想法
2.I was expecting
an easy read,but
the book was hard.我本以为很容易看懂的,但书很难
3.I had thought
it would be uplifting,but
it was depressing.我原以为它会是令人振奋的,但它是令人沮丧的
4.It reminds me of
the novel,'The martian.'这让我想起了小说,火星人
5.I can relate to the story beacuse
of my grandparents.
6.I was fascinated by
how the author used imagery.
Lession 3 Writing descriptively
3.1 Descriptions
character
人物mood
气氛simile
眀喻Metaphor
暗喻
3.2 Adjectives and adverbs形容词和副词
形容词 = 名词+ous
danger - dangerous
caution - cautious
+able
or +ible
表达有某个特性或某事物可能的
afford - affordable
flex - flexible
+ful
表达的是事物特性或者数量
fear - fearful
充满恐惧的
Lession 4 Solving problems creatively
4.1
creativity
创意innovation
创新a comfort zone
舒适区fresh perspectives
新鲜视角stimulate
刺激curiosty
好奇mind maps
思维导图visualize ideas
将想法可视化brainstorming
头脑风暴central concept
中心概念
4.2
1.How about
a stand-up meeting?
2.If you sak me. I think we ought to
postpone it.推迟
3.The obvIoUs solution is to
cancel the order.
4.What I would suggest would be to
run a trial.试验一下
5.Another option would be to
test different styles.
6.What do you think of
using the cafeteria?自助餐厅
7.I tend to agree with
his suggestion.
8.That's a good idea,but what about
budget?
9.Another option would be to
meet earlier.
10.I'm not sure that would work. Perhaps we could
change the day.