我最近尝试从SonarQube 5.6.1 LTS升级到6.0.
Fail to execute database migration: org.sonar.db.version.v60.CleanUsurperRootComponents
com.microsoft.sqlserver.jdbc.sqlServerException: Cannot resolve the collation conflict between “sql_Latin1_General_CP1_CS_AS” and “Latin1_General_CS_AS” in the equal to operation.
我正在使用sql 2014和sql_Latin1_General_CP1_CS_AS.
我用于设置以下指南:
SonarQube Setup Gruide for .Net Users v.1.3
Sonar数据库中有157列具有错误的归类“Latin1_General_CS_AS”.
问候
丹尼尔
解决方法
选项1:从一个新的空数据库开始.
选项2:在再次开始升级之前,使用sql Management Studio还原SonarQube数据库并更改数据库归类(假设数据库名为SonarQube):
-- Show current collation USE [master] GO SELECT [collation_name] FROM [sys].[databases] WHERE name = 'SonarQube' GO
结果应该是Latin1_General_CS_AS.如果查询返回sql_Latin1_General_CP1_CS_AS,请在升级到6.0之前更改数据库排序规则:
USE [master] GO ALTER DATABASE [SonarQube] SET SINGLE_USER WITH ROLLBACK IMMEDIATE ALTER DATABASE [SonarQube] COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS; ALTER DATABASE [SonarQube] SET MULTI_USER GO
选项3 :(最后的手段)更改数据库排序规则(请参阅选项2)并手动更改数据库(使用sql Management Studio).首先执行以下查询
USE [SonarQube] GO SELECT '[' + SCHEMA_NAME(t.[schema_id]) + '].[' + t.[name] + '] -> ' + c.[name],'ALTER TABLE [' + SCHEMA_NAME(t.[schema_id]) + '].[' + t.[name] + '] ALTER COLUMN [' + c.[name] + '] ' + UPPER(tt.name) + CASE WHEN t.name NOT IN ('ntext','text') THEN '(' + CASE WHEN tt.name IN ('nchar','nvarchar') AND c.max_length != -1 THEN CAST(c.max_length / 2 AS VARCHAR(10)) WHEN tt.name IN ('char','varchar') AND c.max_length != -1 THEN CAST(c.max_length AS VARCHAR(10)) WHEN tt.name IN ('nchar','nvarchar','char','varchar') AND c.max_length = -1 THEN 'MAX' ELSE CAST(c.max_length AS VARCHAR(10)) END + ')' ELSE '' END + ' COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS' + CASE WHEN c.[is_nullable] = 1 THEN ' NULL' ELSE ' NOT NULL' END FROM [sys].[columns] c JOIN [sys].[tables] t ON c.[object_id] = t.[object_id] JOIN [sys].[types] tt ON c.[system_type_id] = tt.[system_type_id] AND c.[user_type_id] = tt.[user_type_id] WHERE c.[collation_name] IS NOT NULL AND c.[collation_name] != 'Latin1_General_CS_AS' AND t.[type] = 'U' GO
这将返回几行;例如:
ALTER TABLE [dbo].[resource_index] ALTER COLUMN [root_component_uuid] NVARCHAR(50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS NOT NULL
某些列无法以这种方式更改,因为该列用于必须首先删除的索引.例如:
-- Pay attention: generate script first! DROP INDEX [resource_index_component] ON [dbo].[resource_index] GO ALTER TABLE [dbo].[resource_index] ALTER COLUMN [component_uuid] NVARCHAR(50) COLLATE Latin1_General_CS_AS NOT NULL GO -- Generate the create script in sql Management Studio... CREATE NONCLUSTERED INDEX [resource_index_component] ON [dbo].[resource_index] ([component_uuid] ASC) WITH (...) ON ... GO
重新启动SonarQube并再次开始升级.