解决方法
资料来源:
http://searchsqlserver.techtarget.com/tip/0,00.html
适用于sql2000,2005,2008
适用于sql2000,2005,2008
USE master; GO IF OBJECT_ID('dbo.sp_SDS','P') IS NOT NULL DROP PROCEDURE dbo.sp_SDS; GO CREATE PROCEDURE dbo.sp_SDS @TargetDatabase sysname = NULL,-- NULL: all dbs @Level varchar(10) = 'Database',-- or "File" @UpdateUsage bit = 0,-- default no update @Unit char(2) = 'MB' -- Megabytes,Kilobytes or Gigabytes AS /************************************************************************************************** ** ** author: Richard Ding ** date: 4/8/2008 ** usage: list db size AND path w/o SUMmary ** test code: sp_SDS -- default behavior ** sp_SDS 'maAster' ** sp_SDS NULL,NULL,0 ** sp_SDS NULL,'file',1,'GB' ** sp_SDS 'Test_snapshot','Database',1 ** sp_SDS 'Test','File','kb' ** sp_SDS 'pfaids','gb' ** sp_SDS 'tempdb','kb' ** **************************************************************************************************/ SET NOCOUNT ON; IF @TargetDatabase IS NOT NULL AND DB_ID(@TargetDatabase) IS NULL BEGIN RAISERROR(15010,-1,@TargetDatabase); RETURN (-1) END IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo','U') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo; IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats','U') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats; IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.##Tbl_ValidDbs','U') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE dbo.##Tbl_ValidDbs; IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb.dbo.##Tbl_Logs','U') IS NOT NULL DROP TABLE dbo.##Tbl_Logs; CREATE TABLE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo ( DatabaseName sysname NULL,[type] VARCHAR(10) NULL,LogicalName sysname NULL,T dec(10,2) NULL,U dec(10,[U(%)] dec(5,F dec(10,[F(%)] dec(5,PhysicalName sysname NULL ); CREATE TABLE dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats ( Id int identity,DatabaseName sysname NULL,FileId int NULL,FileGroup int NULL,TotalExtents bigint NULL,UsedExtents bigint NULL,Name sysname NULL,FileName varchar(255) NULL ); CREATE TABLE dbo.##Tbl_ValidDbs ( Id int identity,Dbname sysname NULL ); CREATE TABLE dbo.##Tbl_Logs ( DatabaseName sysname NULL,LogSize dec (10,LogSpaceUsedPercent dec (5,Status int NULL ); DECLARE @Ver varchar(10),@DatabaseName sysname,@Ident_last int,@String varchar(2000),@BaseString varchar(2000); SELECT @DatabaseName = '',@Ident_last = 0,@String = '',@Ver = CASE WHEN @@VERSION LIKE '%9.0%' THEN 'sql 2005' WHEN @@VERSION LIKE '%8.0%' THEN 'sql 2000' WHEN @@VERSION LIKE '%10.0%' THEN 'sql 2008' END; SELECT @BaseString = ' SELECT DB_NAME(),' + CASE WHEN @Ver = 'sql 2000' THEN 'CASE WHEN status & 0x40 = 0x40 THEN ''Log'' ELSE ''Data'' END' ELSE ' CASE type WHEN 0 THEN ''Data'' WHEN 1 THEN ''Log'' WHEN 4 THEN ''Full-text'' ELSE ''reserved'' END' END + ',name,' + CASE WHEN @Ver = 'sql 2000' THEN 'filename' ELSE 'physical_name' END + ',size*8.0/1024.0 FROM ' + CASE WHEN @Ver = 'sql 2000' THEN 'sysfiles' ELSE 'sys.database_files' END + ' WHERE ' + CASE WHEN @Ver = 'sql 2000' THEN ' HAS_DBACCESS(DB_NAME()) = 1' ELSE 'state_desc = ''ONLINE''' END + ''; SELECT @String = 'INSERT INTO dbo.##Tbl_ValidDbs SELECT name FROM ' + CASE WHEN @Ver = 'sql 2000' THEN 'master.dbo.sysdatabases' WHEN @Ver IN ('sql 2005','sql 2008') THEN 'master.sys.databases' END + ' WHERE HAS_DBACCESS(name) = 1 ORDER BY name ASC'; EXEC (@String); INSERT INTO dbo.##Tbl_Logs EXEC ('DBCC sqlPERF (LOGSPACE) WITH NO_INFOMSGS'); -- For data part IF @TargetDatabase IS NOT NULL BEGIN SELECT @DatabaseName = @TargetDatabase; IF @UpdateUsage <> 0 AND DATABASEPROPERTYEX (@DatabaseName,'Status') = 'ONLINE' AND DATABASEPROPERTYEX (@DatabaseName,'Updateability') <> 'READ_ONLY' BEGIN SELECT @String = 'USE [' + @DatabaseName + '] DBCC UPDATEUSAGE (0)'; PRINT '*** ' + @String + ' *** '; EXEC (@String); PRINT ''; END SELECT @String = 'INSERT INTO dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo (DatabaseName,type,LogicalName,PhysicalName,T) ' + @BaseString; INSERT INTO dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats (FileId,FileGroup,TotalExtents,UsedExtents,Name,FileName) EXEC ('USE [' + @DatabaseName + '] DBCC SHOWFILESTATS WITH NO_INFOMSGS'); EXEC ('USE [' + @DatabaseName + '] ' + @String); UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats SET DatabaseName = @DatabaseName; END ELSE BEGIN WHILE 1 = 1 BEGIN SELECT TOP 1 @DatabaseName = Dbname FROM dbo.##Tbl_ValidDbs WHERE Dbname > @DatabaseName ORDER BY Dbname ASC; IF @@ROWCOUNT = 0 BREAK; IF @UpdateUsage <> 0 AND DATABASEPROPERTYEX (@DatabaseName,'Status') = 'ONLINE' AND DATABASEPROPERTYEX (@DatabaseName,'Updateability') <> 'READ_ONLY' BEGIN SELECT @String = 'DBCC UPDATEUSAGE (''' + @DatabaseName + ''') '; PRINT '*** ' + @String + '*** '; EXEC (@String); PRINT ''; END SELECT @Ident_last = ISNULL(MAX(Id),0) FROM dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats; SELECT @String = 'INSERT INTO dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo (DatabaseName,T) ' + @BaseString; EXEC ('USE [' + @DatabaseName + '] ' + @String); INSERT INTO dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats (FileId,FileName) EXEC ('USE [' + @DatabaseName + '] DBCC SHOWFILESTATS WITH NO_INFOMSGS'); UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats SET DatabaseName = @DatabaseName WHERE Id BETWEEN @Ident_last + 1 AND @@IDENTITY; END END -- set used size for data files,do not change total obtained from sys.database_files as it has for log files UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo SET U = s.UsedExtents*8*8/1024.0 FROM dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo t JOIN dbo.##Tbl_DbFileStats s ON t.LogicalName = s.Name AND s.DatabaseName = t.DatabaseName; -- set used size and % values for log files: UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo SET [U(%)] = LogSpaceUsedPercent,U = T * LogSpaceUsedPercent/100.0 FROM dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo t JOIN dbo.##Tbl_Logs l ON l.DatabaseName = t.DatabaseName WHERE t.type = 'Log'; UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo SET F = T - U,[U(%)] = U*100.0/T; UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo SET [F(%)] = F*100.0/T; IF UPPER(ISNULL(@Level,'DATABASE')) = 'FILE' BEGIN IF @Unit = 'KB' UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo SET T = T * 1024,U = U * 1024,F = F * 1024; IF @Unit = 'GB' UPDATE dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo SET T = T / 1024,U = U / 1024,F = F / 1024; SELECT DatabaseName AS 'Database',type AS 'Type',T AS 'Total',U AS 'Used',[U(%)] AS 'Used (%)',F AS 'Free',[F(%)] AS 'Free (%)',PhysicalName FROM dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo WHERE DatabaseName LIKE ISNULL(@TargetDatabase,'%') ORDER BY DatabaseName ASC,type ASC; SELECT CASE WHEN @Unit = 'GB' THEN 'GB' WHEN @Unit = 'KB' THEN 'KB' ELSE 'MB' END AS 'SUM',SUM (T) AS 'TOTAL',SUM (U) AS 'USED',SUM (F) AS 'FREE' FROM dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo; END IF UPPER(ISNULL(@Level,'DATABASE')) = 'DATABASE' BEGIN DECLARE @Tbl_Final TABLE ( DatabaseName sysname NULL,TOTAL dec (10,2),[=] char(1),used dec (10,[used (%)] dec (5,[+] char(1),free dec (10,[free (%)] dec (5,[==] char(2),Data dec (10,Data_Used dec (10,[Data_Used (%)] dec (5,Data_Free dec (10,[Data_Free (%)] dec (5,[++] char(2),Log dec (10,Log_Used dec (10,[Log_Used (%)] dec (5,Log_Free dec (10,[Log_Free (%)] dec (5,2) ); INSERT INTO @Tbl_Final SELECT x.DatabaseName,x.Data + y.Log AS 'TOTAL','=' AS '=',x.Data_Used + y.Log_Used AS 'U',(x.Data_Used + y.Log_Used)*100.0 / (x.Data + y.Log) AS 'U(%)','+' AS '+',x.Data_Free + y.Log_Free AS 'F',(x.Data_Free + y.Log_Free)*100.0 / (x.Data + y.Log) AS 'F(%)','==' AS '==',x.Data,x.Data_Used,x.Data_Used*100/x.Data AS 'D_U(%)',x.Data_Free,x.Data_Free*100/x.Data AS 'D_F(%)','++' AS '++',y.Log,y.Log_Used,y.Log_Used*100/y.Log AS 'L_U(%)',y.Log_Free,y.Log_Free*100/y.Log AS 'L_F(%)' FROM ( SELECT d.DatabaseName,SUM(d.T) AS 'Data',SUM(d.U) AS 'Data_Used',SUM(d.F) AS 'Data_Free' FROM dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo d WHERE d.type = 'Data' GROUP BY d.DatabaseName ) AS x JOIN ( SELECT l.DatabaseName,SUM(l.T) AS 'Log',SUM(l.U) AS 'Log_Used',SUM(l.F) AS 'Log_Free' FROM dbo.##Tbl_CombinedInfo l WHERE l.type = 'Log' GROUP BY l.DatabaseName ) AS y ON x.DatabaseName = y.DatabaseName; IF @Unit = 'KB' UPDATE @Tbl_Final SET TOTAL = TOTAL * 1024,used = used * 1024,free = free * 1024,Data = Data * 1024,Data_Used = Data_Used * 1024,Data_Free = Data_Free * 1024,Log = Log * 1024,Log_Used = Log_Used * 1024,Log_Free = Log_Free * 1024; IF @Unit = 'GB' UPDATE @Tbl_Final SET TOTAL = TOTAL / 1024,used = used / 1024,free = free / 1024,Data = Data / 1024,Data_Used = Data_Used / 1024,Data_Free = Data_Free / 1024,Log = Log / 1024,Log_Used = Log_Used / 1024,Log_Free = Log_Free / 1024; DECLARE @GrantTotal dec(11,2); SELECT @GrantTotal = SUM(TOTAL) FROM @Tbl_Final; SELECT CONVERT(dec(10,TOTAL*100.0/@GrantTotal) AS 'WEIGHT (%)',DatabaseName AS 'DATABASE',CONVERT(VARCHAR(12),used) + ' (' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(12),[used (%)]) + ' %)' AS 'USED (%)',[+],free) + ' (' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(12),[free (%)]) + ' %)' AS 'FREE (%)',[=],TOTAL,Data) + ' (' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(12),Data_Used) + ',' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(12),[Data_Used (%)]) + '%)' AS 'DATA (used,%)',Log) + ' (' + CONVERT(VARCHAR(12),Log_Used) + ',[Log_Used (%)]) + '%)' AS 'LOG (used,%)' FROM @Tbl_Final WHERE DatabaseName LIKE ISNULL(@TargetDatabase,'%') ORDER BY DatabaseName ASC; IF @TargetDatabase IS NULL SELECT CASE WHEN @Unit = 'GB' THEN 'GB' WHEN @Unit = 'KB' THEN 'KB' ELSE 'MB' END AS 'SUM',SUM (used) AS 'USED',SUM (free) AS 'FREE',SUM (TOTAL) AS 'TOTAL',SUM (Data) AS 'DATA',SUM (Log) AS 'LOG' FROM @Tbl_Final; END RETURN (0) GO