我有以下代码执行单个行到数据库表的提交(sql 2008 / .NET 4)
using (var db = new MyDbDataContext(_dbConnectionString)) { Action action = new Action(); db.Actions.InsertOnSubmit(dbAction); db.SubmitChanges(); }
通常一切都很好,但有一段时间我会得到以下例外:
System.InvalidOperationException: This sqlTransaction has completed; it is no longer usable. at System.Data.sqlClient.sqlTransaction.ZombieCheck() at System.Data.sqlClient.sqlTransaction.Rollback() at System.Data.Linq.DataContext.SubmitChanges(ConflictMode failureMode)
在SO上有一些类似的问题,但是在阅读之后,我无法解决问题.
这可能是由于sql超时(在调用完成后接近25秒发生异常)?或者我应该期望在这种情况下的sql超时异常?
有人知道还有什么可能造成这种情况吗?
解决方法
DataContext.SubmitChanges
方法在其主体中具有以下代码行:
// ... try { if (this.provider.Connection.State == ConnectionState.Open) { this.provider.ClearConnection(); } if (this.provider.Connection.State == ConnectionState.Closed) { this.provider.Connection.Open(); flag = true; } dbTransaction = this.provider.Connection.BeginTransaction(IsolationLevel.ReadCommitted); this.provider.Transaction = dbTransaction; new ChangeProcessor(this.services,this).SubmitChanges(failureMode); this.AcceptChanges(); this.provider.ClearConnection(); dbTransaction.Commit(); } catch { if (dbTransaction != null) { dbTransaction.Rollback(); } throw; } // ...
当连接超时时,执行catch块,并且dbTransaction.Rollback();
行将抛出一个InvalidOperationException.
如果您可以控制代码,可以像下面那样捕获异常:
catch { // Attempt to roll back the transaction. try { if (dbTransaction != null) { dbTransaction.Rollback(); } } catch (Exception ex2) { // This catch block will handle any errors that may have occurred // on the server that would cause the rollback to fail,such as // a closed connection. Console.WriteLine("Rollback Exception Type: {0}",ex2.GetType()); Console.WriteLine(" Message: {0}",ex2.Message); } throw; }