我正在使用范围和一些条件运行查询.像这样的东西:
conditions[:offset] = (options[:page].to_i - 1) * PAGE_SIZE unless options[:page].blank? conditions[:limit] = options[:limit] ||= PAGE_SIZE scope = Promo.enabled.active results = scope.all conditions
我想在查询中添加一个计算列(当我现在调用scope.all时).像这样的东西:
(ACOS(至少(1,COS(0.71106459055501)* COS(-1.2915436464758)* COS(RADIANS(addresses.lat))* COS(RADIANS(addresses.lng))
COS(0.71106459055501)* SIN(-1.2915436464758)* COS(RADIANS(addresses.lat))* SIN(RADIANS(addresses.lng))
SIN(0.71106459055501)* SIN(RADIANS(addresses.lat))))* 3963.19)as accurate_distance
有没有办法在不使用find_by_sql并重写整个现有查询的情况下做到这一点?
谢谢!
解决方法
当然,使用这个:
conditions = Hash.new conditions[:select] = "#{Promo.quoted_table_name}.*,(ACOS(...)) AS accurate_distance") conditions[:offset] = (options[:page].to_i - 1) * PAGE_SIZE unless options[:page].blank? conditions[:limit] = options[:limit] ||= PAGE_SIZE scope = Promo.enabled.active results = scope.all conditions
注意new:select – 告诉ActiveRecord你想要返回哪些列.结果中返回的对象将具有#accurante_distance访问器.不幸的是,ActiveRecord很笨,无法推断列的类型.您始终可以添加方法:
class Promo def accurate_distance raise "Missing attribute" unless has_attribute?(:accurate_distance) read_attribute(:accurate_distance).to_f # or instantiate a BigDecimal end end
有关详情,请参见#has_attribute.