我已经在我的Centos 7中安装了ZFS(0.6.5)并且我还创建了一个zpool,除了我的数据集在重新启动时消失这一切之外,一切正常.
我一直试图在各种在线资源和博客的帮助下调试此问题,但无法获得所需的结果.重启后,当我发出zfs list命令时,我得到“没有数据集可用”,zpool list给出“没有可用的池”
在做了大量的在线研究之后,我可以通过使用zpool import -c cachefile手动导入缓存文件来使其工作,但是我仍然必须在重启之前运行zpool set cachefile = / etc / zfs / zpool.cache Pool稍后重启后导入它.
这就是systemctl状态zfs-import-cache的样子,
我一直试图在各种在线资源和博客的帮助下调试此问题,但无法获得所需的结果.重启后,当我发出zfs list命令时,我得到“没有数据集可用”,zpool list给出“没有可用的池”
在做了大量的在线研究之后,我可以通过使用zpool import -c cachefile手动导入缓存文件来使其工作,但是我仍然必须在重启之前运行zpool set cachefile = / etc / zfs / zpool.cache Pool稍后重启后导入它.
这就是systemctl状态zfs-import-cache的样子,
zfs-import-cache.service – 按缓存文件导入ZFS池
加载:已加载(/usr/lib/systemd/system/zfs-import-cache.service; static)
活动:不活动(死机)
cat / etc / sysconfig / zfs
# ZoL userland configuration. # Run `zfs mount -a` during system start? ZFS_MOUNT='yes' # Run `zfs unmount -a` during system stop? ZFS_UNMOUNT='yes' # Run `zfs share -a` during system start? # nb: The shareiscsi,sharenfs,and sharesmb dataset properties. ZFS_SHARE='yes' # Run `zfs unshare -a` during system stop? ZFS_UNSHARE='yes' # Specify specific path(s) to look for device nodes and/or links for the # pool import(s). See zpool(8) for more information about this variable. # It supersedes the old USE_DISK_BY_ID which indicated that it would only # try '/dev/disk/by-id'. # The old variable will still work in the code,but is deprecated. #ZPOOL_IMPORT_PATH="/dev/disk/by-vdev:/dev/disk/by-id" # Should the datasets be mounted verbosely? # A mount counter will be used when mounting if set to 'yes'. VERBOSE_MOUNT='no' # Should we allow overlay mounts? # This is standard in Linux,but not ZFS which comes from Solaris where this # is not allowed). DO_OVERLAY_MOUNTS='no' # Any additional option to the 'zfs mount' command line? # Include '-o' for each option wanted. MOUNT_EXTRA_OPTIONS="" # Build kernel modules with the --enable-debug switch? # Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}. ZFS_DKMS_ENABLE_DEBUG='no' # Build kernel modules with the --enable-debug-dmu-tx switch? # Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}. ZFS_DKMS_ENABLE_DEBUG_DMU_TX='no' # Keep debugging symbols in kernel modules? # Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}. ZFS_DKMS_DISABLE_STRIP='no' # Wait for this many seconds in the initrd pre_mountroot? # This delays startup and should be '0' on most systems. # Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}. ZFS_INITRD_PRE_MOUNTROOT_SLEEP='0' # Wait for this many seconds in the initrd mountroot? # This delays startup and should be '0' on most systems. This might help on # systems which have their ZFS root on a USB disk that takes just a little # longer to be available # Only applicable for Debian GNU/Linux {dkms,initramfs}. ZFS_INITRD_POST_MODPROBE_SLEEP='0' # List of additional datasets to mount after the root dataset is mounted? # # The init script will use the mountpoint specified in the 'mountpoint' # property value in the dataset to determine where it should be mounted. # # This is a space separated list,and will be mounted in the order specified,# so if one filesystem depends on a prevIoUs mountpoint,make sure to put # them in the right order. # # It is not necessary to add filesystems below the root fs here. It is # taken care of by the initrd script automatically. These are only for # additional filesystems needed. Such as /opt,/usr/local which is not # located under the root fs. # Example: If root FS is 'rpool/ROOT/rootfs',this would make sense. #ZFS_INITRD_ADDITIONAL_DATASETS="rpool/ROOT/usr rpool/ROOT/var" # List of pools that should NOT be imported at boot? # This is a space separated list. #ZFS_POOL_EXCEPTIONS="test2" # Optional arguments for the ZFS Event Daemon (ZED). # See zed(8) for more information on available options. #ZED_ARGS="-M"
我不确定这是否是一个已知问题,如果是,是否有任何解决方法?也许是一种在重启后保存我的数据集的简单方法,最好不需要缓存文件的开销.
解决方法
请确保启用了zfs服务(目标).这就是在启动/关闭时处理池导入/导出的原因.
zfs.target加载了活动的活动ZFS启动目标
你永远不应该为此而挣扎.如果有机会,请在zfs发行版上运行更新,因为我知道初创公司的服务在过去几个版本中有所改进:
[root@zfs2 ~]# rpm -qi zfs Name : zfs Version : 0.6.5.2 Release : 1.el7.centos