我刚刚创建了一个ubuntu服务器.我试过安装Nginx但是我遇到了错误.
root@scw-eefca0:~# sudo apt-get install Nginx Reading package lists... Done Building dependency tree Reading state information... Done Nginx is already the newest version (1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4). 0 upgraded,0 newly installed,0 to remove and 0 not upgraded. 2 not fully installed or removed. After this operation,0 B of additional disk space will be used. Do you want to continue? [Y/n] Y Setting up Nginx-core (1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) ... Job for Nginx.service Failed because the control process exited with error code. See "systemctl status Nginx.service" and "journalctl -xe" for details. invoke-rc.d: initscript Nginx,action "start" Failed. dpkg: error processing package Nginx-core (--configure): subprocess installed post-installation script returned error exit status 1 dpkg: dependency problems prevent configuration of Nginx: Nginx depends on Nginx-core (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | Nginx-full (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | Nginx-light (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4) | Nginx-extras (>= 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4); however: Package Nginx-core is not configured yet. Package Nginx-full is not installed. Package Nginx-light is not installed. Package Nginx-extras is not installed. Nginx depends on Nginx-core (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | Nginx-full (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | Nginx-light (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~) | Nginx-extras (<< 1.10.0-0ubuntu0.16.04.4.1~); however: Package Nginx-core is not configured yet. Package Nginx-full is not installed. Package Nginx-light is not installed. Package Nginx-extras is not installed. dpkg: error processing package Nginx (--configure): dependency problems - leaving unconfigured Errors were encountered while processing: Nginx-core Nginx E: Sub-process /usr/bin/dpkg returned an error code (1)
编辑:
systemctl status Nginx.service输出:
● Nginx.service - A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server Loaded: loaded (/lib/systemd/system/Nginx.service; enabled; vendor preset: enabled) Active: Failed (Result: exit-code) since Mon 2017-01-23 13:40:38 UTC; 10min ago Process: 12375 ExecStartPre=/usr/sbin/Nginx -t -q -g daemon on; master_process on; (code=exited,status=1/FAILURE) Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: Starting A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server... Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 Nginx[12375]: Nginx: [emerg] socket() [::]:80 Failed (97: Address family not supported by protocol) Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 Nginx[12375]: Nginx: configuration file /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf test Failed Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: Nginx.service: Control process exited,code=exited status=1 Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: Failed to start A high performance web server and a reverse proxy server. Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: Nginx.service: Unit entered Failed state. Jan 23 13:40:38 scw-eefca0 systemd[1]: Nginx.service: Failed with result 'exit-code'.
这是一个全新的服务器,除了更新apt-get之外我没有配置任何东西.
解决方法
Nginx: [emerg] socket() [::]:80 Failed (97: Address family not supported by protocol)
Nginx尝试启动,并连接到[::]:80,但不能.可能是因为在计算机上禁用了IPv6.启用IPv6或更改Nginx配置.在配置文件/etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf中搜索此行:
listen [::]:80 default_server;
并评论出来:
# listen [::]:80 default_server;
重启Nginx:
systemctl Nginx restart
或者,如果这给出了错误,它没有运行:
systemctl Nginx start
然后再次运行install命令.