我有一个用户表和约会表.在约会表中,我有两个用户ID(customer_id,staff_id).我想检索所有带有客户名称和员工姓名的约会.
users table id name appointments table id staff_id(user_id) customer_id(user_id) datetime
如您所见,我必须使用约会表两次加入users表.
通常我用内连接来做这个.
我们可以使用with()使用Laravel eloquent eager loading来做同样的事情吗?
我们可以这样做:
appointments::with('users' * )->get();? * Do something here to inner join users table twice,and read user1.name as staff_name,user2.name as customer_name.
这是我需要的最终输出:
appointment_id staff_id staff_name customer_id customer_name datetime
我有另一个问题,以下查询中的第二个参数是什么?
User::with(array( 'post'=> function() use $region { //what is use $region means? Can you give me an example? } ));
谢谢!
class T1 extends Eloquent { protected $table = 't1'; } class T2 extends Eloquent { protected $table = 't2'; public function customer() { return $this->belongsTo('T1','c_id');//c_id - customer id } public function staff() { return $this->belongsTo('T1','s_id');//s_id - staff id } }
1)使用“with”:
$list = \T2::with('customer')->with('staff')->get(); foreach ($list as $row) { echo 'ID: '.$row->id.',customer: '.$row->customer->name.',staff: '.$row->staff->name.'<br>'; }
2)加入:
$list = \T2::leftJoin('t1 as customer_table','customer_table.id','=','t2.c_id') ->leftJoin('t1 as staff_table','staff_table.id','t2.s_id') ->select('staff_table.name as staff_name','customer_table.name as customer_name') ->get(); foreach ($list as $row) { echo 'customer: '.$row->customer_name.',staff: '.$row->staff_name.'<br>'; }
关于第二个问题 – 这是针对子查询的.查看文档:http://laravel.com/docs/eloquent#eager-loading