参考文件:http://www.cnblogs.com/xwdreamer/archive/2011/12/16/2296904.html
一、JsonObject
1.JAR包简介
要使程序可以运行必须引入JSON-lib包,JSON-lib包同时依赖于以下的JAR包:
- commons-lang.jar
- commons-beanutils.jar
- commons-collections.jar
- commons-logging.jar
- ezmorph.jar
- json-lib-2.4-jdk15.jar
- json-lib-2.4-jdk15-javadoc.jar
- json-lib-2.4-jdk15-sources.jar
2.JSONObject对象使用
JSON-lib包是一个beans,collections,maps,java arrays 和XML和JSON互相转换的包。在本例中,我们将使用JSONObject类创建JSONObject对象,然后我们打印这些对象的值。为了使用JSONObject对象,我们要引入"net.sf.json"包。为了给对象添加元素,我们要使用put()方法。
public static User getUserFromJson(String json) { User user = new User(); try { JSONObject obj = JSONObject.fromObject(json); user.setUserId(obj.getInt(Tables.User.Fields.USERID)); user.setAccount(obj.getString(Tables.User.Fields.ACCOUNT)); user.setPassword(obj.getString(Tables.User.Fields.PASSWORD)); user.setGender(obj.getInt(Tables.User.Fields.GENDER)); user.setPermission(obj.getInt(Tables.User.Fields.PERMISSION)); user.setName(obj.getString(Tables.User.Fields.NAME)); user.setRemark(obj.getString(Tables.User.Fields.REMARK)); user.setContact(obj.getString(Tables.User.Fields.CONTACT)); return user; } catch (Exception ex) { ex.printStackTrace(); } return null; }
二、Gson处理Json格式数据
1.Object to json格式
public String getAllVideosByJson() throws Exception { List<Video> videos = service.getAllVideos(); StringBuilder sb = new StringBuilder(); //Gson gson = new Gson(); Gson gson = new Gson(); String result = gson.toJson(videos); return result; }
2.json格式的字符串变为Video对象
public static List<Video> getJSONAllVideos_2() throws Exception { String path = "http://192.168.2.107:8080/VideoWeb/VideoServlet?format=json&type=get"; URL url = new URL(path); HttpURLConnection conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection(); conn.setReadTimeout(5 * 1000); conn.setRequestMethod("GET"); InputStream inStream = conn.getInputStream(); byte[] data = StreamTool.readInputStream(inStream); String json = new String(data); Type typeList = new TypeToken<ArrayList<Video>>() { }.getType(); Gson gson = new Gson(); ArrayList<Video> videos = gson.fromJson(json,typeList); return videos; }