cJSON 轻量级json解析器 速度快

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项目文件:

chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$tree
.
├──cJSON.c
├──cJSON.h
├──main.c
└──tests
├──test1
├──test2
├──test3
├──test4
└──test5

1directory,8files


chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$catcJSON.h
/*
Copyright(c)2009DaveGamble

Permissionisherebygranted,freeofcharge,toanypersonobtainingacopy
ofthissoftwareandassociateddocumentationfiles(the"Software"),todeal
intheSoftwarewithoutrestriction,includingwithoutlimitationtherights
touse,copy,modify,merge,publish,distribute,sublicense,and/orsell
copiesoftheSoftware,andtopermitpersonstowhomtheSoftwareis
furnishedtodoso,subjecttothefollowingconditions:

Theabovecopyrightnoticeandthispermissionnoticeshallbeincludedin
allcopiesorsubstantialportionsoftheSoftware.

THESOFTWAREISPROVIDED"ASIS",WITHOUTWARRANTYOFANYKIND,EXPRESSOR
IMPLIED,INCLUDINGBUTNOTLIMITEDTOTHEWARRANTIESOFMERCHANTABILITY,FITNESSFORAPARTICULARPURPOSEANDNONINFRINGEMENT.INNOEVENTSHALLTHE
AUTHORSORCOPYRIGHTHOLDERSBELIABLEFORANYCLAIM,DAMAGESOROTHER
LIABILITY,WHETHERINANACTIONOFCONTRACT,TORTOROTHERWISE,ARISINGFROM,OUTOFORINCONNECTIONWITHTHESOFTWAREORTHEUSEOROTHERDEALINGSIN
THESOFTWARE.
*/

#ifndefcJSON__h
#definecJSON__h

#ifdef__cplusplus
extern"C"
{
#endif

/*cJSONTypes:*/
#definecJSON_False0
#definecJSON_True1
#definecJSON_NULL2
#definecJSON_Number3
#definecJSON_String4
#definecJSON_Array5
#definecJSON_Object6
	
#definecJSON_IsReference256
#definecJSON_StringIsConst512

/*ThecJSONstructure:*/
typedefstructcJSON{
	structcJSON*next,*prev;	/*next/prevallowyoutowalkarray/objectchains.Alternatively,useGetArraySize/GetArrayItem/GetObjectItem*/
	structcJSON*child;		/*Anarrayorobjectitemwillhaveachildpointerpointingtoachainoftheitemsinthearray/object.*/

	inttype;					/*Thetypeoftheitem,asabove.*/

	char*valuestring;			/*Theitem'sstring,iftype==cJSON_String*/
	intvalueint;				/*Theitem'snumber,iftype==cJSON_Number*/
	doublevaluedouble;			/*Theitem'snumber,iftype==cJSON_Number*/

	char*string;				/*Theitem'snamestring,ifthisitemisthechildof,orisinthelistofsubitemsofanobject.*/
}cJSON;

typedefstructcJSON_Hooks{
void*(*malloc_fn)(size_tsz);
void(*free_fn)(void*ptr);
}cJSON_Hooks;

/*Supplymalloc,reallocandfreefunctionstocJSON*/
externvoidcJSON_InitHooks(cJSON_Hooks*hooks);


/*SupplyablockofJSON,andthisreturnsacJSONobjectyoucaninterrogate.CallcJSON_Deletewhenfinished.*/
externcJSON*cJSON_Parse(constchar*value);
/*RenderacJSONentitytotextfortransfer/storage.Freethechar*whenfinished.*/
externchar*cJSON_Print(cJSON*item);
/*RenderacJSONentitytotextfortransfer/storagewithoutanyformatting.Freethechar*whenfinished.*/
externchar*cJSON_PrintUnformatted(cJSON*item);
/*RenderacJSONentitytotextusingabufferedstrategy.prebufferisaguessatthefinalsize.guessingwellreducesreallocation.fmt=0givesunformatted,=1givesformatted*/
externchar*cJSON_PrintBuffered(cJSON*item,intprebuffer,intfmt);
/*DeleteacJSONentityandallsubentities.*/
externvoidcJSON_Delete(cJSON*c);

/*Returnsthenumberofitemsinanarray(orobject).*/
externint	cJSON_GetArraySize(cJSON*array);
/*Retrieveitemnumber"item"fromarray"array".ReturnsNULLifunsuccessful.*/
externcJSON*cJSON_GetArrayItem(cJSON*array,intitem);
/*Getitem"string"fromobject.Caseinsensitive.*/
externcJSON*cJSON_GetObjectItem(cJSON*object,constchar*string);

/*ForanalysingFailedparses.Thisreturnsapointertotheparseerror.You'llprobablyneedtolookafewcharsbacktomakesenSEOfit.DefinedwhencJSON_Parse()returns0.0whencJSON_Parse()succeeds.*/
externconstchar*cJSON_GetErrorPtr(void);
	
/*ThesecallscreateacJSONitemoftheappropriatetype.*/
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateNull(void);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateTrue(void);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateFalse(void);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateBool(intb);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateNumber(doublenum);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateString(constchar*string);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateArray(void);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateObject(void);

/*TheseutilitiescreateanArrayofcountitems.*/
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateIntArray(constint*numbers,intcount);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateFloatArray(constfloat*numbers,intcount);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateDoubleArray(constdouble*numbers,intcount);
externcJSON*cJSON_CreateStringArray(constchar**strings,intcount);

/*Appenditemtothespecifiedarray/object.*/
externvoidcJSON_AddItemToArray(cJSON*array,cJSON*item);
externvoid	cJSON_AddItemToObject(cJSON*object,constchar*string,cJSON*item);
externvoid	cJSON_AddItemToObjectCS(cJSON*object,cJSON*item);	/*Usethiswhenstringisdefinitelyconst(i.e.aliteral,orasgoodas),andwilldefinitelysurvivethecJSONobject*/
/*Appendreferencetoitemtothespecifiedarray/object.UsethiswhenyouwanttoaddanexistingcJSONtoanewcJSON,butdon'twanttocorruptyourexistingcJSON.*/
externvoidcJSON_AddItemReferenceToArray(cJSON*array,cJSON*item);
externvoid	cJSON_AddItemReferenceToObject(cJSON*object,cJSON*item);

/*Remove/DetatchitemsfromArrays/Objects.*/
externcJSON*cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(cJSON*array,intwhich);
externvoidcJSON_DeleteItemFromArray(cJSON*array,intwhich);
externcJSON*cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(cJSON*object,constchar*string);
externvoidcJSON_DeleteItemFromObject(cJSON*object,constchar*string);
	
/*Updatearrayitems.*/
externvoidcJSON_InsertItemInArray(cJSON*array,intwhich,cJSON*newitem);	/*Shiftspre-existingitemstotheright.*/
externvoidcJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(cJSON*array,cJSON*newitem);
externvoidcJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON*object,cJSON*newitem);

/*DuplicateacJSONitem*/
externcJSON*cJSON_Duplicate(cJSON*item,intrecurse);
/*Duplicatewillcreateanew,identicalcJSONitemtotheoneyoupass,innewmemorythatwill
needtobereleased.Withrecurse!=0,itwillduplicateanychildrenconnectedtotheitem.
Theitem->nextand->prevpointersarealwayszeroonreturnfromDuplicate.*/

/*ParseWithOptsallowsyoutorequire(andcheck)thattheJSONisnullterminated,andtoretrievethepointertothefinalbyteparsed.*/
externcJSON*cJSON_ParseWithOpts(constchar*value,constchar**return_parse_end,intrequire_null_terminated);

externvoidcJSON_Minify(char*json);

/*Macrosforcreatingthingsquickly.*/
#definecJSON_AddNullToObject(object,name)		cJSON_AddItemToObject(object,name,cJSON_CreateNull())
#definecJSON_AddTrueToObject(object,cJSON_CreateTrue())
#definecJSON_AddFalseToObject(object,cJSON_CreateFalse())
#definecJSON_AddBoolToObject(object,b)	cJSON_AddItemToObject(object,cJSON_CreateBool(b))
#definecJSON_AddNumberToObject(object,n)	cJSON_AddItemToObject(object,cJSON_CreateNumber(n))
#definecJSON_AddStringToObject(object,s)	cJSON_AddItemToObject(object,cJSON_CreateString(s))

/*Whenassigninganintegervalue,itneedstobepropagatedtovaluedoubletoo.*/
#definecJSON_SetIntValue(object,val)			((object)?(object)->valueint=(object)->valuedouble=(val):(val))
#definecJSON_SetNumberValue(object,val)		((object)?(object)->valueint=(object)->valuedouble=(val):(val))

#ifdef__cplusplus
}
#endif

#endif





chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$catcJSON.c
/*
Copyright(c)2009DaveGamble

Permissionisherebygranted,OUTOFORINCONNECTIONWITHTHESOFTWAREORTHEUSEOROTHERDEALINGSIN
THESOFTWARE.
*/

/*cJSON*/
/*JSONparserinC.*/

#include<string.h>
#include<stdio.h>
#include<math.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include<float.h>
#include<limits.h>
#include<ctype.h>
#include"cJSON.h"

staticconstchar*ep;

constchar*cJSON_GetErrorPtr(void){returnep;}

staticintcJSON_strcasecmp(constchar*s1,constchar*s2)
{
	if(!s1)return(s1==s2)?0:1;if(!s2)return1;
	for(;tolower(*s1)==tolower(*s2);++s1,++s2)	if(*s1==0)	return0;
	returntolower(*(constunsignedchar*)s1)-tolower(*(constunsignedchar*)s2);
}

staticvoid*(*cJSON_malloc)(size_tsz)=malloc;
staticvoid(*cJSON_free)(void*ptr)=free;

staticchar*cJSON_strdup(constchar*str)
{
size_tlen;
char*copy;

len=strlen(str)+1;
if(!(copy=(char*)cJSON_malloc(len)))return0;
memcpy(copy,str,len);
returncopy;
}

voidcJSON_InitHooks(cJSON_Hooks*hooks)
{
if(!hooks){/*Resethooks*/
cJSON_malloc=malloc;
cJSON_free=free;
return;
}

	cJSON_malloc=(hooks->malloc_fn)?hooks->malloc_fn:malloc;
	cJSON_free	=(hooks->free_fn)?hooks->free_fn:free;
}

/*Internalconstructor.*/
staticcJSON*cJSON_New_Item(void)
{
	cJSON*node=(cJSON*)cJSON_malloc(sizeof(cJSON));
	if(node)memset(node,sizeof(cJSON));
	returnnode;
}

/*DeleteacJSONstructure.*/
voidcJSON_Delete(cJSON*c)
{
	cJSON*next;
	while(c)
	{
		next=c->next;
		if(!(c->type&cJSON_IsReference)&&c->child)cJSON_Delete(c->child);
		if(!(c->type&cJSON_IsReference)&&c->valuestring)cJSON_free(c->valuestring);
		if(!(c->type&cJSON_StringIsConst)&&c->string)cJSON_free(c->string);
		cJSON_free(c);
		c=next;
	}
}

/*Parsetheinputtexttogenerateanumber,andpopulatetheresultintoitem.*/
staticconstchar*parse_number(cJSON*item,constchar*num)
{
	doublen=0,sign=1,scale=0;intsubscale=0,signsubscale=1;

	if(*num=='-')sign=-1,num++;	/*Hassign?*/
	if(*num=='0')num++;			/*iszero*/
	if(*num>='1'&&*num<='9')	do	n=(n*10.0)+(*num++-'0');	while(*num>='0'&&*num<='9');	/*Number?*/
	if(*num=='.'&&num[1]>='0'&&num[1]<='9'){num++;		do	n=(n*10.0)+(*num++-'0'),scale--;while(*num>='0'&&*num<='9');}	/*Fractionalpart?*/
	if(*num=='e'||*num=='E')		/*Exponent?*/
	{	num++;if(*num=='+')num++;	elseif(*num=='-')signsubscale=-1,num++;		/*Withsign?*/
		while(*num>='0'&&*num<='9')subscale=(subscale*10)+(*num++-'0');	/*Number?*/
	}

	n=sign*n*pow(10.0,(scale+subscale*signsubscale));	/*number=+/-number.fraction*10^+/-exponent*/
	
	item->valuedouble=n;
	item->valueint=(int)n;
	item->type=cJSON_Number;
	returnnum;
}

staticintpow2gt(intx)	{	--x;	x|=x>>1;	x|=x>>2;	x|=x>>4;	x|=x>>8;	x|=x>>16;	returnx+1;	}

typedefstruct{char*buffer;intlength;intoffset;}printbuffer;

staticchar*ensure(printbuffer*p,intneeded)
{
	char*newbuffer;intnewsize;
	if(!p||!p->buffer)return0;
	needed+=p->offset;
	if(needed<=p->length)returnp->buffer+p->offset;

	newsize=pow2gt(needed);
	newbuffer=(char*)cJSON_malloc(newsize);
	if(!newbuffer){cJSON_free(p->buffer);p->length=0,p->buffer=0;return0;}
	if(newbuffer)memcpy(newbuffer,p->buffer,p->length);
	cJSON_free(p->buffer);
	p->length=newsize;
	p->buffer=newbuffer;
	returnnewbuffer+p->offset;
}

staticintupdate(printbuffer*p)
{
	char*str;
	if(!p||!p->buffer)return0;
	str=p->buffer+p->offset;
	returnp->offset+strlen(str);
}

/*Renderthenumbernicelyfromthegivenitemintoastring.*/
staticchar*print_number(cJSON*item,printbuffer*p)
{
	char*str=0;
	doubled=item->valuedouble;
	if(d==0)
	{
		if(p)	str=ensure(p,2);
		else	str=(char*)cJSON_malloc(2);	/*specialcasefor0.*/
		if(str)strcpy(str,"0");
	}
	elseif(fabs(((double)item->valueint)-d)<=DBL_EPSILON&&d<=INT_MAX&&d>=INT_MIN)
	{
		if(p)	str=ensure(p,21);
		else	str=(char*)cJSON_malloc(21);	/*2^64+1canberepresentedin21chars.*/
		if(str)	sprintf(str,"%d",item->valueint);
	}
	else
	{
		if(p)	str=ensure(p,64);
		else	str=(char*)cJSON_malloc(64);	/*Thisisanicetradeoff.*/
		if(str)
		{
			if(fabs(floor(d)-d)<=DBL_EPSILON&&fabs(d)<1.0e60)sprintf(str,"%.0f",d);
			elseif(fabs(d)<1.0e-6||fabs(d)>1.0e9)			sprintf(str,"%e",d);
			else												sprintf(str,"%f",d);
		}
	}
	returnstr;
}

staticunsignedparse_hex4(constchar*str)
{
	unsignedh=0;
	if(*str>='0'&&*str<='9')h+=(*str)-'0';elseif(*str>='A'&&*str<='F')h+=10+(*str)-'A';elseif(*str>='a'&&*str<='f')h+=10+(*str)-'a';elsereturn0;
	h=h<<4;str++;
	if(*str>='0'&&*str<='9')h+=(*str)-'0';elseif(*str>='A'&&*str<='F')h+=10+(*str)-'A';elseif(*str>='a'&&*str<='f')h+=10+(*str)-'a';elsereturn0;
	h=h<<4;str++;
	if(*str>='0'&&*str<='9')h+=(*str)-'0';elseif(*str>='A'&&*str<='F')h+=10+(*str)-'A';elseif(*str>='a'&&*str<='f')h+=10+(*str)-'a';elsereturn0;
	h=h<<4;str++;
	if(*str>='0'&&*str<='9')h+=(*str)-'0';elseif(*str>='A'&&*str<='F')h+=10+(*str)-'A';elseif(*str>='a'&&*str<='f')h+=10+(*str)-'a';elsereturn0;
	returnh;
}

/*Parsetheinputtextintoanunescapedcstring,andpopulateitem.*/
staticconstunsignedcharfirstByteMark[7]={0x00,0x00,0xC0,0xE0,0xF0,0xF8,0xFC};
staticconstchar*parse_string(cJSON*item,constchar*str)
{
	constchar*ptr=str+1;char*ptr2;char*out;intlen=0;unsigneduc,uc2;
	if(*str!='\"'){ep=str;return0;}	/*notastring!*/
	
	while(*ptr!='\"'&&*ptr&&++len)if(*ptr++=='\\')ptr++;	/*Skipescapedquotes.*/
	
	out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(len+1);	/*Thisishowlongweneedforthestring,roughly.*/
	if(!out)return0;
	
	ptr=str+1;ptr2=out;
	while(*ptr!='\"'&&*ptr)
	{
		if(*ptr!='\\')*ptr2++=*ptr++;
		else
		{
			ptr++;
			switch(*ptr)
			{
				case'b':*ptr2++='\b';	break;
				case'f':*ptr2++='\f';	break;
				case'n':*ptr2++='\n';	break;
				case'r':*ptr2++='\r';	break;
				case't':*ptr2++='\t';	break;
				case'u':	/*transcodeutf16toutf8.*/
					uc=parse_hex4(ptr+1);ptr+=4;	/*gettheunicodechar.*/

					if((uc>=0xDC00&&uc<=0xDFFF)||uc==0)	break;	/*checkforinvalid.	*/

					if(uc>=0xD800&&uc<=0xDBFF)	/*UTF16surrogatepairs.	*/
					{
						if(ptr[1]!='\\'||ptr[2]!='u')	break;	/*missingsecond-halfofsurrogate.	*/
						uc2=parse_hex4(ptr+3);ptr+=6;
						if(uc2<0xDC00||uc2>0xDFFF)		break;	/*invalidsecond-halfofsurrogate.	*/
						uc=0x10000+(((uc&0x3FF)<<10)|(uc2&0x3FF));
					}

					len=4;if(uc<0x80)len=1;elseif(uc<0x800)len=2;elseif(uc<0x10000)len=3;ptr2+=len;
					
					switch(len){
						case4:*--ptr2=((uc|0x80)&0xBF);uc>>=6;
						case3:*--ptr2=((uc|0x80)&0xBF);uc>>=6;
						case2:*--ptr2=((uc|0x80)&0xBF);uc>>=6;
						case1:*--ptr2=(uc|firstByteMark[len]);
					}
					ptr2+=len;
					break;
				default:*ptr2++=*ptr;break;
			}
			ptr++;
		}
	}
	*ptr2=0;
	if(*ptr=='\"')ptr++;
	item->valuestring=out;
	item->type=cJSON_String;
	returnptr;
}

/*Renderthecstringprovidedtoanescapedversionthatcanbeprinted.*/
staticchar*print_string_ptr(constchar*str,printbuffer*p)
{
	constchar*ptr;char*ptr2,*out;intlen=0,flag=0;unsignedchartoken;
	
	for(ptr=str;*ptr;ptr++)flag|=((*ptr>0&&*ptr<32)||(*ptr=='\"')||(*ptr=='\\'))?1:0;
	if(!flag)
	{
		len=ptr-str;
		if(p)out=ensure(p,len+3);
		else		out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(len+3);
		if(!out)return0;
		ptr2=out;*ptr2++='\"';
		strcpy(ptr2,str);
		ptr2[len]='\"';
		ptr2[len+1]=0;
		returnout;
	}
	
	if(!str)
	{
		if(p)	out=ensure(p,3);
		else	out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(3);
		if(!out)return0;
		strcpy(out,"\"\"");
		returnout;
	}
	ptr=str;while((token=*ptr)&&++len){if(strchr("\"\\\b\f\n\r\t",token))len++;elseif(token<32)len+=5;ptr++;}
	
	if(p)	out=ensure(p,len+3);
	else	out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(len+3);
	if(!out)return0;

	ptr2=out;ptr=str;
	*ptr2++='\"';
	while(*ptr)
	{
		if((unsignedchar)*ptr>31&&*ptr!='\"'&&*ptr!='\\')*ptr2++=*ptr++;
		else
		{
			*ptr2++='\\';
			switch(token=*ptr++)
			{
				case'\\':	*ptr2++='\\';	break;
				case'\"':	*ptr2++='\"';	break;
				case'\b':	*ptr2++='b';	break;
				case'\f':	*ptr2++='f';	break;
				case'\n':	*ptr2++='n';	break;
				case'\r':	*ptr2++='r';	break;
				case'\t':	*ptr2++='t';	break;
				default:sprintf(ptr2,"u%04x",token);ptr2+=5;	break;	/*escapeandprint*/
			}
		}
	}
	*ptr2++='\"';*ptr2++=0;
	returnout;
}
/*Invoteprint_string_ptr(whichisuseful)onanitem.*/
staticchar*print_string(cJSON*item,printbuffer*p)	{returnprint_string_ptr(item->valuestring,p);}

/*Predeclaretheseprototypes.*/
staticconstchar*parse_value(cJSON*item,constchar*value);
staticchar*print_value(cJSON*item,intdepth,intfmt,printbuffer*p);
staticconstchar*parse_array(cJSON*item,constchar*value);
staticchar*print_array(cJSON*item,printbuffer*p);
staticconstchar*parse_object(cJSON*item,constchar*value);
staticchar*print_object(cJSON*item,printbuffer*p);

/*Utilitytojumpwhitespaceandcr/lf*/
staticconstchar*skip(constchar*in){while(in&&*in&&(unsignedchar)*in<=32)in++;returnin;}

/*Parseanobject-createanewroot,andpopulate.*/
cJSON*cJSON_ParseWithOpts(constchar*value,intrequire_null_terminated)
{
	constchar*end=0;
	cJSON*c=cJSON_New_Item();
	ep=0;
	if(!c)return0;/*memoryfail*/

	end=parse_value(c,skip(value));
	if(!end)	{cJSON_Delete(c);return0;}	/*parsefailure.episset.*/

	/*ifwerequirenull-terminatedJSONwithoutappendedgarbage,skipandthencheckforanullterminator*/
	if(require_null_terminated){end=skip(end);if(*end){cJSON_Delete(c);ep=end;return0;}}
	if(return_parse_end)*return_parse_end=end;
	returnc;
}
/*DefaultoptionsforcJSON_Parse*/
cJSON*cJSON_Parse(constchar*value){returncJSON_ParseWithOpts(value,0);}

/*RenderacJSONitem/entity/structuretotext.*/
char*cJSON_Print(cJSON*item)				{returnprint_value(item,1,0);}
char*cJSON_PrintUnformatted(cJSON*item)	{returnprint_value(item,0);}

char*cJSON_PrintBuffered(cJSON*item,intfmt)
{
	printbufferp;
	p.buffer=(char*)cJSON_malloc(prebuffer);
	p.length=prebuffer;
	p.offset=0;
	returnprint_value(item,fmt,&p);
	returnp.buffer;
}


/*Parsercore-whenencounteringtext,processappropriately.*/
staticconstchar*parse_value(cJSON*item,constchar*value)
{
	if(!value)						return0;	/*Failonnull.*/
	if(!strncmp(value,"null",4))	{item->type=cJSON_NULL;returnvalue+4;}
	if(!strncmp(value,"false",5))	{item->type=cJSON_False;returnvalue+5;}
	if(!strncmp(value,"true",4))	{item->type=cJSON_True;item->valueint=1;	returnvalue+4;}
	if(*value=='\"')				{returnparse_string(item,value);}
	if(*value=='-'||(*value>='0'&&*value<='9'))	{returnparse_number(item,value);}
	if(*value=='[')				{returnparse_array(item,value);}
	if(*value=='{')				{returnparse_object(item,value);}

	ep=value;return0;	/*failure.*/
}

/*Renderavaluetotext.*/
staticchar*print_value(cJSON*item,printbuffer*p)
{
	char*out=0;
	if(!item)return0;
	if(p)
	{
		switch((item->type)&255)
		{
			casecJSON_NULL:	{out=ensure(p,5);	if(out)strcpy(out,"null");	break;}
			casecJSON_False:	{out=ensure(p,6);	if(out)strcpy(out,"false");	break;}
			casecJSON_True:	{out=ensure(p,"true");	break;}
			casecJSON_Number:	out=print_number(item,p);break;
			casecJSON_String:	out=print_string(item,p);break;
			casecJSON_Array:	out=print_array(item,depth,p);break;
			casecJSON_Object:	out=print_object(item,p);break;
		}
	}
	else
	{
		switch((item->type)&255)
		{
			casecJSON_NULL:	out=cJSON_strdup("null");	break;
			casecJSON_False:	out=cJSON_strdup("false");break;
			casecJSON_True:	out=cJSON_strdup("true");break;
			casecJSON_Number:	out=print_number(item,0);break;
			casecJSON_String:	out=print_string(item,0);break;
			casecJSON_Array:	out=print_array(item,0);break;
			casecJSON_Object:	out=print_object(item,0);break;
		}
	}
	returnout;
}

/*Buildanarrayfrominputtext.*/
staticconstchar*parse_array(cJSON*item,constchar*value)
{
	cJSON*child;
	if(*value!='[')	{ep=value;return0;}	/*notanarray!*/

	item->type=cJSON_Array;
	value=skip(value+1);
	if(*value==']')returnvalue+1;	/*emptyarray.*/

	item->child=child=cJSON_New_Item();
	if(!item->child)return0;		/*memoryfail*/
	value=skip(parse_value(child,skip(value)));	/*skipanyspacing,getthevalue.*/
	if(!value)return0;

	while(*value==',')
	{
		cJSON*new_item;
		if(!(new_item=cJSON_New_Item()))return0;	/*memoryfail*/
		child->next=new_item;new_item->prev=child;child=new_item;
		value=skip(parse_value(child,skip(value+1)));
		if(!value)return0;	/*memoryfail*/
	}

	if(*value==']')returnvalue+1;	/*endofarray*/
	ep=value;return0;	/*malformed.*/
}

/*Renderanarraytotext*/
staticchar*print_array(cJSON*item,printbuffer*p)
{
	char**entries;
	char*out=0,*ptr,*ret;intlen=5;
	cJSON*child=item->child;
	intnumentries=0,i=0,fail=0;
	size_ttmplen=0;
	
	/*Howmanyentriesinthearray?*/
	while(child)numentries++,child=child->next;
	/*Explicitlyhandlenumentries==0*/
	if(!numentries)
	{
		if(p)	out=ensure(p,3);
		else	out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(3);
		if(out)strcpy(out,"[]");
		returnout;
	}

	if(p)
	{
		/*Composetheoutputarray.*/
		i=p->offset;
		ptr=ensure(p,1);if(!ptr)return0;	*ptr='[';	p->offset++;
		child=item->child;
		while(child&&!fail)
		{
			print_value(child,depth+1,p);
			p->offset=update(p);
			if(child->next){len=fmt?2:1;ptr=ensure(p,len+1);if(!ptr)return0;*ptr++=',';if(fmt)*ptr++='';*ptr=0;p->offset+=len;}
			child=child->next;
		}
		ptr=ensure(p,2);if(!ptr)return0;	*ptr++=']';*ptr=0;
		out=(p->buffer)+i;
	}
	else
	{
		/*Allocateanarraytoholdthevaluesforeach*/
		entries=(char**)cJSON_malloc(numentries*sizeof(char*));
		if(!entries)return0;
		memset(entries,numentries*sizeof(char*));
		/*Retrievealltheresults:*/
		child=item->child;
		while(child&&!fail)
		{
			ret=print_value(child,0);
			entries[i++]=ret;
			if(ret)len+=strlen(ret)+2+(fmt?1:0);elsefail=1;
			child=child->next;
		}
		
		/*Ifwedidn'tfail,trytomalloctheoutputstring*/
		if(!fail)	out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(len);
		/*Ifthatfails,wefail.*/
		if(!out)fail=1;

		/*Handlefailure.*/
		if(fail)
		{
			for(i=0;i<numentries;i++)if(entries[i])cJSON_free(entries[i]);
			cJSON_free(entries);
			return0;
		}
		
		/*Composetheoutputarray.*/
		*out='[';
		ptr=out+1;*ptr=0;
		for(i=0;i<numentries;i++)
		{
			tmplen=strlen(entries[i]);memcpy(ptr,entries[i],tmplen);ptr+=tmplen;
			if(i!=numentries-1){*ptr++=',';if(fmt)*ptr++='';*ptr=0;}
			cJSON_free(entries[i]);
		}
		cJSON_free(entries);
		*ptr++=']';*ptr++=0;
	}
	returnout;	
}

/*Buildanobjectfromthetext.*/
staticconstchar*parse_object(cJSON*item,constchar*value)
{
	cJSON*child;
	if(*value!='{')	{ep=value;return0;}	/*notanobject!*/
	
	item->type=cJSON_Object;
	value=skip(value+1);
	if(*value=='}')returnvalue+1;	/*emptyarray.*/
	
	item->child=child=cJSON_New_Item();
	if(!item->child)return0;
	value=skip(parse_string(child,skip(value)));
	if(!value)return0;
	child->string=child->valuestring;child->valuestring=0;
	if(*value!=':'){ep=value;return0;}	/*fail!*/
	value=skip(parse_value(child,skip(value+1)));	/*skipanyspacing,getthevalue.*/
	if(!value)return0;
	
	while(*value==',')
	{
		cJSON*new_item;
		if(!(new_item=cJSON_New_Item()))	return0;/*memoryfail*/
		child->next=new_item;new_item->prev=child;child=new_item;
		value=skip(parse_string(child,skip(value+1)));
		if(!value)return0;
		child->string=child->valuestring;child->valuestring=0;
		if(*value!=':'){ep=value;return0;}	/*fail!*/
		value=skip(parse_value(child,getthevalue.*/
		if(!value)return0;
	}
	
	if(*value=='}')returnvalue+1;	/*endofarray*/
	ep=value;return0;	/*malformed.*/
}

/*Renderanobjecttotext.*/
staticchar*print_object(cJSON*item,printbuffer*p)
{
	char**entries=0,**names=0;
	char*out=0,*ret,*str;intlen=7,j;
	cJSON*child=item->child;
	intnumentries=0,fail=0;
	size_ttmplen=0;
	/*Countthenumberofentries.*/
	while(child)numentries++,child=child->next;
	/*Explicitlyhandleemptyobjectcase*/
	if(!numentries)
	{
		if(p)out=ensure(p,fmt?depth+4:3);
		else	out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(fmt?depth+4:3);
		if(!out)	return0;
		ptr=out;*ptr++='{';
		if(fmt){*ptr++='\n';for(i=0;i<depth-1;i++)*ptr++='\t';}
		*ptr++='}';*ptr++=0;
		returnout;
	}
	if(p)
	{
		/*Composetheoutput:*/
		i=p->offset;
		len=fmt?2:1;	ptr=ensure(p,len+1);	if(!ptr)return0;
		*ptr++='{';	if(fmt)*ptr++='\n';	*ptr=0;	p->offset+=len;
		child=item->child;depth++;
		while(child)
		{
			if(fmt)
			{
				ptr=ensure(p,depth);	if(!ptr)return0;
				for(j=0;j<depth;j++)*ptr++='\t';
				p->offset+=depth;
			}
			print_string_ptr(child->string,p);
			p->offset=update(p);
			
			len=fmt?2:1;
			ptr=ensure(p,len);	if(!ptr)return0;
			*ptr++=':';if(fmt)*ptr++='\t';
			p->offset+=len;
			
			print_value(child,p);
			p->offset=update(p);

			len=(fmt?1:0)+(child->next?1:0);
			ptr=ensure(p,len+1);if(!ptr)return0;
			if(child->next)*ptr++=',';
			if(fmt)*ptr++='\n';*ptr=0;
			p->offset+=len;
			child=child->next;
		}
		ptr=ensure(p,fmt?(depth+1):2);	if(!ptr)return0;
		if(fmt)	for(i=0;i<depth-1;i++)*ptr++='\t';
		*ptr++='}';*ptr=0;
		out=(p->buffer)+i;
	}
	else
	{
		/*Allocatespaceforthenamesandtheobjects*/
		entries=(char**)cJSON_malloc(numentries*sizeof(char*));
		if(!entries)return0;
		names=(char**)cJSON_malloc(numentries*sizeof(char*));
		if(!names){cJSON_free(entries);return0;}
		memset(entries,sizeof(char*)*numentries);
		memset(names,sizeof(char*)*numentries);

		/*Collectalltheresultsintoourarrays:*/
		child=item->child;depth++;if(fmt)len+=depth;
		while(child)
		{
			names[i]=str=print_string_ptr(child->string,0);
			entries[i++]=ret=print_value(child,0);
			if(str&&ret)len+=strlen(ret)+strlen(str)+2+(fmt?2+depth:0);elsefail=1;
			child=child->next;
		}
		
		/*Trytoallocatetheoutputstring*/
		if(!fail)	out=(char*)cJSON_malloc(len);
		if(!out)fail=1;

		/*Handlefailure*/
		if(fail)
		{
			for(i=0;i<numentries;i++){if(names[i])cJSON_free(names[i]);if(entries[i])cJSON_free(entries[i]);}
			cJSON_free(names);cJSON_free(entries);
			return0;
		}
		
		/*Composetheoutput:*/
		*out='{';ptr=out+1;if(fmt)*ptr++='\n';*ptr=0;
		for(i=0;i<numentries;i++)
		{
			if(fmt)for(j=0;j<depth;j++)*ptr++='\t';
			tmplen=strlen(names[i]);memcpy(ptr,names[i],tmplen);ptr+=tmplen;
			*ptr++=':';if(fmt)*ptr++='\t';
			strcpy(ptr,entries[i]);ptr+=strlen(entries[i]);
			if(i!=numentries-1)*ptr++=',';
			if(fmt)*ptr++='\n';*ptr=0;
			cJSON_free(names[i]);cJSON_free(entries[i]);
		}
		
		cJSON_free(names);cJSON_free(entries);
		if(fmt)for(i=0;i<depth-1;i++)*ptr++='\t';
		*ptr++='}';*ptr++=0;
	}
	returnout;	
}

/*GetArraysize/item/objectitem.*/
intcJSON_GetArraySize(cJSON*array)							{cJSON*c=array->child;inti=0;while(c)i++,c=c->next;returni;}
cJSON*cJSON_GetArrayItem(cJSON*array,intitem)				{cJSON*c=array->child;while(c&&item>0)item--,c=c->next;returnc;}
cJSON*cJSON_GetObjectItem(cJSON*object,constchar*string)	{cJSON*c=object->child;while(c&&cJSON_strcasecmp(c->string,string))c=c->next;returnc;}

/*Utilityforarraylisthandling.*/
staticvoidsuffix_object(cJSON*prev,cJSON*item){prev->next=item;item->prev=prev;}
/*Utilityforhandlingreferences.*/
staticcJSON*create_reference(cJSON*item){cJSON*ref=cJSON_New_Item();if(!ref)return0;memcpy(ref,item,sizeof(cJSON));ref->string=0;ref->type|=cJSON_IsReference;ref->next=ref->prev=0;returnref;}

/*Additemtoarray/object.*/
voidcJSON_AddItemToArray(cJSON*array,cJSON*item)						{cJSON*c=array->child;if(!item)return;if(!c){array->child=item;}else{while(c&&c->next)c=c->next;suffix_object(c,item);}}
voidcJSON_AddItemToObject(cJSON*object,cJSON*item)	{if(!item)return;if(item->string)cJSON_free(item->string);item->string=cJSON_strdup(string);cJSON_AddItemToArray(object,item);}
voidcJSON_AddItemToObjectCS(cJSON*object,cJSON*item)	{if(!item)return;if(!(item->type&cJSON_StringIsConst)&&item->string)cJSON_free(item->string);item->string=(char*)string;item->type|=cJSON_StringIsConst;cJSON_AddItemToArray(object,item);}
void	cJSON_AddItemReferenceToArray(cJSON*array,cJSON*item)						{cJSON_AddItemToArray(array,create_reference(item));}
void	cJSON_AddItemReferenceToObject(cJSON*object,cJSON*item)	{cJSON_AddItemToObject(object,string,create_reference(item));}

cJSON*cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(cJSON*array,intwhich)			{cJSON*c=array->child;while(c&&which>0)c=c->next,which--;if(!c)return0;
	if(c->prev)c->prev->next=c->next;if(c->next)c->next->prev=c->prev;if(c==array->child)array->child=c->next;c->prev=c->next=0;returnc;}
voidcJSON_DeleteItemFromArray(cJSON*array,intwhich)			{cJSON_Delete(cJSON_DetachItemFromArray(array,which));}
cJSON*cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(cJSON*object,constchar*string){inti=0;cJSON*c=object->child;while(c&&cJSON_strcasecmp(c->string,string))i++,c=c->next;if(c)returncJSON_DetachItemFromArray(object,i);return0;}
voidcJSON_DeleteItemFromObject(cJSON*object,constchar*string){cJSON_Delete(cJSON_DetachItemFromObject(object,string));}

/*Replacearray/objectitemswithnewones.*/
voidcJSON_InsertItemInArray(cJSON*array,cJSON*newitem)		{cJSON*c=array->child;while(c&&which>0)c=c->next,which--;if(!c){cJSON_AddItemToArray(array,newitem);return;}
	newitem->next=c;newitem->prev=c->prev;c->prev=newitem;if(c==array->child)array->child=newitem;elsenewitem->prev->next=newitem;}
voidcJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(cJSON*array,which--;if(!c)return;
	newitem->next=c->next;newitem->prev=c->prev;if(newitem->next)newitem->next->prev=newitem;
	if(c==array->child)array->child=newitem;elsenewitem->prev->next=newitem;c->next=c->prev=0;cJSON_Delete(c);}
voidcJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON*object,cJSON*newitem){inti=0;cJSON*c=object->child;while(c&&cJSON_strcasecmp(c->string,c=c->next;if(c){newitem->string=cJSON_strdup(string);cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(object,i,newitem);}}

/*Createbasictypes:*/
cJSON*cJSON_CreateNull(void)					{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item)item->type=cJSON_NULL;returnitem;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateTrue(void)					{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item)item->type=cJSON_True;returnitem;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateFalse(void)					{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item)item->type=cJSON_False;returnitem;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateBool(intb)					{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item)item->type=b?cJSON_True:cJSON_False;returnitem;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateNumber(doublenum)			{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item){item->type=cJSON_Number;item->valuedouble=num;item->valueint=(int)num;}returnitem;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateString(constchar*string)	{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item){item->type=cJSON_String;item->valuestring=cJSON_strdup(string);}returnitem;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateArray(void)					{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item)item->type=cJSON_Array;returnitem;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateObject(void)					{cJSON*item=cJSON_New_Item();if(item)item->type=cJSON_Object;returnitem;}

/*CreateArrays:*/
cJSON*cJSON_CreateIntArray(constint*numbers,intcount)		{inti;cJSON*n=0,*p=0,*a=cJSON_CreateArray();for(i=0;a&&i<count;i++){n=cJSON_CreateNumber(numbers[i]);if(!i)a->child=n;elsesuffix_object(p,n);p=n;}returna;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateFloatArray(constfloat*numbers,intcount)	{inti;cJSON*n=0,n);p=n;}returna;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateDoubleArray(constdouble*numbers,n);p=n;}returna;}
cJSON*cJSON_CreateStringArray(constchar**strings,*a=cJSON_CreateArray();for(i=0;a&&i<count;i++){n=cJSON_CreateString(strings[i]);if(!i)a->child=n;elsesuffix_object(p,n);p=n;}returna;}

/*Duplication*/
cJSON*cJSON_Duplicate(cJSON*item,intrecurse)
{
	cJSON*newitem,*cptr,*nptr=0,*newchild;
	/*Bailonbadptr*/
	if(!item)return0;
	/*Createnewitem*/
	newitem=cJSON_New_Item();
	if(!newitem)return0;
	/*Copyoverallvars*/
	newitem->type=item->type&(~cJSON_IsReference),newitem->valueint=item->valueint,newitem->valuedouble=item->valuedouble;
	if(item->valuestring)	{newitem->valuestring=cJSON_strdup(item->valuestring);	if(!newitem->valuestring)	{cJSON_Delete(newitem);return0;}}
	if(item->string)		{newitem->string=cJSON_strdup(item->string);			if(!newitem->string)		{cJSON_Delete(newitem);return0;}}
	/*Ifnon-recursive,thenwe'redone!*/
	if(!recurse)returnnewitem;
	/*Walkthe->nextchainforthechild.*/
	cptr=item->child;
	while(cptr)
	{
		newchild=cJSON_Duplicate(cptr,1);		/*Duplicate(withrecurse)eachiteminthe->nextchain*/
		if(!newchild){cJSON_Delete(newitem);return0;}
		if(nptr)	{nptr->next=newchild,newchild->prev=nptr;nptr=newchild;}	/*Ifnewitem->childalreadyset,thencrosswire->prevand->nextandmoveon*/
		else		{newitem->child=newchild;nptr=newchild;}					/*Setnewitem->childandmovetoit*/
		cptr=cptr->next;
	}
	returnnewitem;
}

voidcJSON_Minify(char*json)
{
	char*into=json;
	while(*json)
	{
		if(*json=='')json++;
		elseif(*json=='\t')json++;	/*Whitespacecharacters.*/
		elseif(*json=='\r')json++;
		elseif(*json=='\n')json++;
		elseif(*json=='/'&&json[1]=='/')while(*json&&*json!='\n')json++;	/*double-slashcomments,toendofline.*/
		elseif(*json=='/'&&json[1]=='*'){while(*json&&!(*json=='*'&&json[1]=='/'))json++;json+=2;}	/*multilinecomments.*/
		elseif(*json=='\"'){*into++=*json++;while(*json&&*json!='\"'){if(*json=='\\')*into++=*json++;*into++=*json++;}*into++=*json++;}/*stringliterals,whichare\"sensitive.*/
		else*into++=*json++;			/*Allothercharacters.*/
	}
	*into=0;	/*andnull-terminate.*/
}
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$




测试程序:





chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$catmain.c
/*
Copyright(c)2009DaveGamble

Permissionisherebygranted,OUTOFORINCONNECTIONWITHTHESOFTWAREORTHEUSEOROTHERDEALINGSIN
THESOFTWARE.
*/

#include<stdio.h>
#include<stdlib.h>
#include"cJSON.h"

/*ParsetexttoJSON,thenrenderbacktotext,andprint!*/
voiddoit(char*text)
{
	char*out;cJSON*json;
	
	json=cJSON_Parse(text);
	if(!json){printf("Errorbefore:[%s]\n",cJSON_GetErrorPtr());}
	else
	{
		out=cJSON_Print(json);
		cJSON_Delete(json);
		printf("%s\n",out);
		free(out);
	}
}

/*Readafile,parse,renderback,etc.*/
voiddofile(char*filename)
{
	FILE*f;longlen;char*data;
	
	f=fopen(filename,"rb");fseek(f,SEEK_END);len=ftell(f);fseek(f,SEEK_SET);
	data=(char*)malloc(len+1);fread(data,len,f);fclose(f);
	doit(data);
	free(data);
}

/*Usedbysomecodebelowasanexampledatatype.*/
structrecord{constchar*precision;doublelat,lon;constchar*address,*city,*state,*zip,*country;};

/*Createabunchofobjectsasdemonstration.*/
voidcreate_objects()
{
	cJSON*root,*fmt,*img,*thm,*fld;char*out;inti;	/*declareafew.*/
	/*Our"daysoftheweek"array:*/
	constchar*strings[7]={"Sunday","Monday","Tuesday","Wednesday","Thursday","Friday","Saturday"};
	/*Ourmatrix:*/
	intnumbers[3][3]={{0,-1,0},{1,{0,1}};
	/*Our"gallery"item:*/
	intids[4]={116,943,234,38793};
	/*Ourarrayof"records":*/
	structrecordfields[2]={
		{"zip",37.7668,-1.223959e+2,"","SANFRANCISCO","CA","94107","US"},{"zip",37.371991,-1.22026e+2,"SUNNYVALE","94085","US"}};

	/*HereweconstructsomeJSONstandards,fromtheJSONsite.*/
	
	/*Our"Video"datatype:*/
	root=cJSON_CreateObject();	
	cJSON_AddItemToObject(root,"name",cJSON_CreateString("Jack(\"Bee\")Nimble"));
	cJSON_AddItemToObject(root,"format",fmt=cJSON_CreateObject());
	cJSON_AddStringToObject(fmt,"type","rect");
	cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt,"width",1920);
	cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt,"height",1080);
	cJSON_AddFalseToObject(fmt,"interlace");
	cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fmt,"framerate",24);
	
	out=cJSON_Print(root);	cJSON_Delete(root);	printf("%s\n",out);	free(out);	/*Printtotext,DeletethecJSON,printit,releasethestring.*/

	/*Our"daysoftheweek"array:*/
	root=cJSON_CreateStringArray(strings,7);

	out=cJSON_Print(root);	cJSON_Delete(root);	printf("%s\n",out);	free(out);

	/*Ourmatrix:*/
	root=cJSON_CreateArray();
	for(i=0;i<3;i++)cJSON_AddItemToArray(root,cJSON_CreateIntArray(numbers[i],3));

/*	cJSON_ReplaceItemInArray(root,cJSON_CreateString("Replacement"));*/
	
	out=cJSON_Print(root);	cJSON_Delete(root);	printf("%s\n",out);	free(out);


	/*Our"gallery"item:*/
	root=cJSON_CreateObject();
	cJSON_AddItemToObject(root,"Image",img=cJSON_CreateObject());
	cJSON_AddNumberToObject(img,"Width",800);
	cJSON_AddNumberToObject(img,"Height",600);
	cJSON_AddStringToObject(img,"Title","Viewfrom15thFloor");
	cJSON_AddItemToObject(img,"Thumbnail",thm=cJSON_CreateObject());
	cJSON_AddStringToObject(thm,"Url","http:/*www.example.com/image/481989943");
	cJSON_AddNumberToObject(thm,125);
	cJSON_AddStringToObject(thm,"100");
	cJSON_AddItemToObject(img,"IDs",cJSON_CreateIntArray(ids,4));

	out=cJSON_Print(root);	cJSON_Delete(root);	printf("%s\n",out);	free(out);

	/*Ourarrayof"records":*/

	root=cJSON_CreateArray();
	for(i=0;i<2;i++)
	{
		cJSON_AddItemToArray(root,fld=cJSON_CreateObject());
		cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld,"precision",fields[i].precision);
		cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fld,"Latitude",fields[i].lat);
		cJSON_AddNumberToObject(fld,"Longitude",fields[i].lon);
		cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld,"Address",fields[i].address);
		cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld,"City",fields[i].city);
		cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld,"State",fields[i].state);
		cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld,"Zip",fields[i].zip);
		cJSON_AddStringToObject(fld,"Country",fields[i].country);
	}
	
/*	cJSON_ReplaceItemInObject(cJSON_GetArrayItem(root,1),4));*/
	
	out=cJSON_Print(root);	cJSON_Delete(root);	printf("%s\n",out);	free(out);

}

intmain(intargc,constchar*argv[]){
	/*abunchofjson:*/
	chartext1[]="{\n\"name\":\"Jack(\\\"Bee\\\")Nimble\",\n\"format\":{\"type\":\"rect\",\n\"width\":1920,\n\"height\":1080,\n\"interlace\":false,\"framerate\":24\n}\n}";	
	chartext2[]="[\"Sunday\",\"Monday\",\"Tuesday\",\"Wednesday\",\"Thursday\",\"Friday\",\"Saturday\"]";
	chartext3[]="[\n[0,0],\n[1,\n[0,1]\n	]\n";
	chartext4[]="{\n		\"Image\":{\n			\"Width\":800,\n			\"Height\":600,\n			\"Title\":\"Viewfrom15thFloor\",\n			\"Thumbnail\":{\n				\"Url\":\"http:/*www.example.com/image/481989943\",\n			\"Height\":125,\n				\"Width\":\"100\"\n			},\n			\"IDs\":[116,38793]\n		}\n	}";
	chartext5[]="[\n	{\n	\"precision\":\"zip\",\n	\"Latitude\":37.7668,\n	\"Longitude\":-122.3959,\n	\"Address\":\"\",\n	\"City\":\"SANFRANCISCO\",\n	\"State\":\"CA\",\n	\"Zip\":\"94107\",\n	\"Country\":\"US\"\n	},\n	{\n	\"precision\":\"zip\",\n	\"Latitude\":37.371991,\n	\"Longitude\":-122.026020,\n	\"City\":\"SUNNYVALE\",\n	\"Zip\":\"94085\",\n	\"Country\":\"US\"\n	}\n	]";

	inti=0;
	/*Processeachjsontextblockbyparsing,thenrebuilding:*/
	printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	doit(text1);	printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	doit(text2);	printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	doit(text3);printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	doit(text4);printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	doit(text5);printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);

	/*Parsestandardtestfiles:*/
	dofile("./tests/test1");printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	dofile("./tests/test2");printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	dofile("./tests/test3");printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	dofile("./tests/test4");printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);
	dofile("./tests/test5");printf("%d-----------------------------------------\n",++i);

	/*Nowsomesamplecodeforbuildingobjectsconcisely:*/
	create_objects();
	
	return0;
}
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$




测试所用的json文本

chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$cattests/test1
{
"glossary":{
"title":"exampleglossary","GlossDiv":{
"title":"S","GlossList":{
"GlossEntry":{
"ID":"SGML","SortAs":"SGML","GlossTerm":"StandardGeneralizedMarkupLanguage","Acronym":"SGML","Abbrev":"ISO8879:1986","GlossDef":{
"para":"AMeta-markuplanguage,usedtocreatemarkuplanguagessuchasDocBook.","GlossSeeAlso":["GML","XML"]
},"GlossSee":"markup"
}
}
}
}
}
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$cattests/test2
{"menu":{
"id":"file","value":"File","popup":{
"menuitem":[
{"value":"New","onclick":"CreateNewDoc()"},{"value":"Open","onclick":"OpenDoc()"},{"value":"Close","onclick":"CloseDoc()"}
]
}
}}
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$cattests/test3
{"widget":{
"debug":"on","window":{
"title":"SampleKonfabulatorWidget","name":"main_window","width":500,"height":500
},"image":{
"src":"Images/Sun.png","name":"sun1","hOffset":250,"vOffset":250,"alignment":"center"
},"text":{
"data":"ClickHere","size":36,"style":"bold","name":"text1","vOffset":100,"alignment":"center","onMouseUp":"sun1.opacity=(sun1.opacity/100)*90;"
}
}}chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$cattests/test4
{"web-app":{
"servlet":[
{
"servlet-name":"cofaxCDS","servlet-class":"org.cofax.cds.CDSServlet","init-param":{
"configGlossary:installationAt":"Philadelphia,PA","configGlossary:adminEmail":"ksm@poBox.com","configGlossary:poweredBy":"Cofax","configGlossary:poweredByIcon":"/images/cofax.gif","configGlossary:staticPath":"/content/static","templateProcessorClass":"org.cofax.WysiwygTemplate","templateLoaderClass":"org.cofax.FilesTemplateLoader","templatePath":"templates","templateOverridePath":"","defaultListTemplate":"listTemplate.htm","defaultFileTemplate":"articleTemplate.htm","useJSP":false,"jspListTemplate":"listTemplate.jsp","jspFileTemplate":"articleTemplate.jsp","cachePackageTagsTrack":200,"cachePackageTagsStore":200,"cachePackageTagsRefresh":60,"cacheTemplatesTrack":100,"cacheTemplatesStore":50,"cacheTemplatesRefresh":15,"cachePagesTrack":200,"cachePagesStore":100,"cachePagesRefresh":10,"cachePagesDirtyRead":10,"searchEngineListTemplate":"forSearchEnginesList.htm","searchEngineFileTemplate":"forSearchEngines.htm","searchEngineRobotsDb":"WEB-INF/robots.db","useDataStore":true,"dataStoreClass":"org.cofax.sqlDataStore","redirectionClass":"org.cofax.sqlRedirection","dataStoreName":"cofax","dataStoreDriver":"com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.sqlServerDriver","dataStoreUrl":"jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://LOCALHOST:1433;DatabaseName=goon","dataStoreUser":"sa","dataStorePassword":"dataStoreTestQuery","dataStoreTestQuery":"SETNOCOUNTON;selecttest='test';","dataStoreLogFile":"/usr/local/tomcat/logs/datastore.log","dataStoreInitConns":10,"dataStoreMaxConns":100,"dataStoreConnUsageLimit":100,"dataStoreLogLevel":"debug","maxUrlLength":500}},{
"servlet-name":"cofaxEmail","servlet-class":"org.cofax.cds.EmailServlet","init-param":{
"mailHost":"mail1","mailHostOverride":"mail2"}},{
"servlet-name":"cofaxAdmin","servlet-class":"org.cofax.cds.AdminServlet"},{
"servlet-name":"fileServlet","servlet-class":"org.cofax.cds.FileServlet"},{
"servlet-name":"cofaxTools","servlet-class":"org.cofax.cms.CofaxToolsServlet","init-param":{
"templatePath":"toolstemplates/","log":1,"logLocation":"/usr/local/tomcat/logs/CofaxTools.log","logMaxSize":"","dataLog":1,"dataLogLocation":"/usr/local/tomcat/logs/dataLog.log","dataLogMaxSize":"","removePageCache":"/content/admin/remove?cache=pages&id=","removeTemplateCache":"/content/admin/remove?cache=templates&id=","fileTransferFolder":"/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/content/fileTransferFolder","lookInContext":1,"adminGroupID":4,"betaServer":true}}],"servlet-mapping":{
"cofaxCDS":"/","cofaxEmail":"/cofaxutil/aemail/*","cofaxAdmin":"/admin/*","fileServlet":"/static/*","cofaxTools":"/tools/*"},"taglib":{
"taglib-uri":"cofax.tld","taglib-location":"/WEB-INF/tlds/cofax.tld"}}}chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$cattests/test5
{"menu":{
"header":"SVGViewer","items":[
{"id":"Open"},{"id":"OpenNew","label":"OpenNew"},null,{"id":"ZoomIn","label":"ZoomIn"},{"id":"ZoomOut","label":"ZoomOut"},{"id":"OriginalView","label":"OriginalView"},{"id":"Quality"},{"id":"Pause"},{"id":"Mute"},{"id":"Find","label":"Find..."},{"id":"FindAgain","label":"FindAgain"},{"id":"Copy"},{"id":"CopyAgain","label":"CopyAgain"},{"id":"CopySVG","label":"CopySVG"},{"id":"ViewSVG","label":"ViewSVG"},{"id":"ViewSource","label":"ViewSource"},{"id":"SaveAs","label":"SaveAs"},{"id":"Help"},{"id":"About","label":"AboutAdobeCVGViewer..."}
]
}}
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$



编译运行:

chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$gccmain.ccJSON.c-lm&&./a.out
1-----------------------------------------
{
	"name":	"Jack(\"Bee\")Nimble","format":	{
		"type":	"rect","width":	1920,"height":	1080,"interlace":	false,"framerate":	24
	}
}
2-----------------------------------------
["Sunday","Saturday"]
3-----------------------------------------
[[0,[1,[0,1]]
4-----------------------------------------
{
	"Image":	{
		"Width":	800,"Height":	600,"Title":	"Viewfrom15thFloor","Thumbnail":	{
			"Url":	"http:/*www.example.com/image/481989943","Height":	125,"Width":	"100"
		},"IDs":	[116,38793]
	}
}
5-----------------------------------------
[{
		"precision":	"zip","Latitude":	37.766800,"Longitude":	-122.395900,"Address":	"","City":	"SANFRANCISCO","State":	"CA","Zip":	"94107","Country":	"US"
	},{
		"precision":	"zip","Latitude":	37.371991,"Longitude":	-122.026020,"City":	"SUNNYVALE","Zip":	"94085","Country":	"US"
	}]
6-----------------------------------------
{
	"glossary":	{
		"title":	"exampleglossary","GlossDiv":	{
			"title":	"S","GlossList":	{
				"GlossEntry":	{
					"ID":	"SGML","SortAs":	"SGML","GlossTerm":	"StandardGeneralizedMarkupLanguage","Acronym":	"SGML","Abbrev":	"ISO8879:1986","GlossDef":	{
						"para":	"AMeta-markuplanguage,"GlossSeeAlso":	["GML","XML"]
					},"GlossSee":	"markup"
				}
			}
		}
	}
}
7-----------------------------------------
{
	"menu":	{
		"id":	"file","value":	"File","popup":	{
			"menuitem":	[{
					"value":	"New","onclick":	"CreateNewDoc()"
				},{
					"value":	"Open","onclick":	"OpenDoc()"
				},{
					"value":	"Close","onclick":	"CloseDoc()"
				}]
		}
	}
}
8-----------------------------------------
{
	"widget":	{
		"debug":	"on","window":	{
			"title":	"SampleKonfabulatorWidget","name":	"main_window","width":	500,"height":	500
		},"image":	{
			"src":	"Images/Sun.png","name":	"sun1","hOffset":	250,"vOffset":	250,"alignment":	"center"
		},"text":	{
			"data":	"ClickHere","size":	36,"style":	"bold","name":	"text1","vOffset":	100,"alignment":	"center","onMouseUp":	"sun1.opacity=(sun1.opacity/100)*90;"
		}
	}
}
9-----------------------------------------
{
	"web-app":	{
		"servlet":	[{
				"servlet-name":	"cofaxCDS","servlet-class":	"org.cofax.cds.CDSServlet","init-param":	{
					"configGlossary:installationAt":	"Philadelphia,"configGlossary:adminEmail":	"ksm@poBox.com","configGlossary:poweredBy":	"Cofax","configGlossary:poweredByIcon":	"/images/cofax.gif","configGlossary:staticPath":	"/content/static","templateProcessorClass":	"org.cofax.WysiwygTemplate","templateLoaderClass":	"org.cofax.FilesTemplateLoader","templatePath":	"templates","templateOverridePath":	"","defaultListTemplate":	"listTemplate.htm","defaultFileTemplate":	"articleTemplate.htm","useJSP":	false,"jspListTemplate":	"listTemplate.jsp","jspFileTemplate":	"articleTemplate.jsp","cachePackageTagsTrack":	200,"cachePackageTagsStore":	200,"cachePackageTagsRefresh":	60,"cacheTemplatesTrack":	100,"cacheTemplatesStore":	50,"cacheTemplatesRefresh":	15,"cachePagesTrack":	200,"cachePagesStore":	100,"cachePagesRefresh":	10,"cachePagesDirtyRead":	10,"searchEngineListTemplate":	"forSearchEnginesList.htm","searchEngineFileTemplate":	"forSearchEngines.htm","searchEngineRobotsDb":	"WEB-INF/robots.db","useDataStore":	true,"dataStoreClass":	"org.cofax.sqlDataStore","redirectionClass":	"org.cofax.sqlRedirection","dataStoreName":	"cofax","dataStoreDriver":	"com.microsoft.jdbc.sqlserver.sqlServerDriver","dataStoreUrl":	"jdbc:microsoft:sqlserver://LOCALHOST:1433;DatabaseName=goon","dataStoreUser":	"sa","dataStorePassword":	"dataStoreTestQuery","dataStoreTestQuery":	"SETNOCOUNTON;selecttest='test';","dataStoreLogFile":	"/usr/local/tomcat/logs/datastore.log","dataStoreInitConns":	10,"dataStoreMaxConns":	100,"dataStoreConnUsageLimit":	100,"dataStoreLogLevel":	"debug","maxUrlLength":	500
				}
			},{
				"servlet-name":	"cofaxEmail","servlet-class":	"org.cofax.cds.EmailServlet","init-param":	{
					"mailHost":	"mail1","mailHostOverride":	"mail2"
				}
			},{
				"servlet-name":	"cofaxAdmin","servlet-class":	"org.cofax.cds.AdminServlet"
			},{
				"servlet-name":	"fileServlet","servlet-class":	"org.cofax.cds.FileServlet"
			},{
				"servlet-name":	"cofaxTools","servlet-class":	"org.cofax.cms.CofaxToolsServlet","init-param":	{
					"templatePath":	"toolstemplates/","log":	1,"logLocation":	"/usr/local/tomcat/logs/CofaxTools.log","logMaxSize":	"","dataLog":	1,"dataLogLocation":	"/usr/local/tomcat/logs/dataLog.log","dataLogMaxSize":	"","removePageCache":	"/content/admin/remove?cache=pages&id=","removeTemplateCache":	"/content/admin/remove?cache=templates&id=","fileTransferFolder":	"/usr/local/tomcat/webapps/content/fileTransferFolder","lookInContext":	1,"adminGroupID":	4,"betaServer":	true
				}
			}],"servlet-mapping":	{
			"cofaxCDS":	"/","cofaxEmail":	"/cofaxutil/aemail/*","cofaxAdmin":	"/admin/*","fileServlet":	"/static/*","cofaxTools":	"/tools/*"
		},"taglib":	{
			"taglib-uri":	"cofax.tld","taglib-location":	"/WEB-INF/tlds/cofax.tld"
		}
	}
}
10-----------------------------------------
{
	"menu":	{
		"header":	"SVGViewer","items":	[{
				"id":	"Open"
			},{
				"id":	"OpenNew","label":	"OpenNew"
			},{
				"id":	"ZoomIn","label":	"ZoomIn"
			},{
				"id":	"ZoomOut","label":	"ZoomOut"
			},{
				"id":	"OriginalView","label":	"OriginalView"
			},{
				"id":	"Quality"
			},{
				"id":	"Pause"
			},{
				"id":	"Mute"
			},{
				"id":	"Find","label":	"Find..."
			},{
				"id":	"FindAgain","label":	"FindAgain"
			},{
				"id":	"Copy"
			},{
				"id":	"CopyAgain","label":	"CopyAgain"
			},{
				"id":	"CopySVG","label":	"CopySVG"
			},{
				"id":	"ViewSVG","label":	"ViewSVG"
			},{
				"id":	"ViewSource","label":	"ViewSource"
			},{
				"id":	"SaveAs","label":	"SaveAs"
			},{
				"id":	"Help"
			},{
				"id":	"About","label":	"AboutAdobeCVGViewer..."
			}]
	}
}
11-----------------------------------------
{
	"name":	"Jack(\"Bee\")Nimble","framerate":	24
	}
}
["Sunday","Saturday"]
[[0,1]]
{
	"Image":	{
		"Width":	800,38793]
	}
}
[{
		"precision":	"zip","Longitude":	-122.026000,"Country":	"US"
	}]
chunli@Linux:~/ace/json/cJSON$

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