我已经设置了一个按钮,单击该按钮将通过获取发布数据并创建警报.但是,我首先检查以确保某些输入不为空.如果输入元素没有值,我尝试返回一个字符串,告诉我哪个输入元素值是空的.当我这样做时,会出现“ Uncaught TypeError:postData(…).then not a function”错误.我也看了Uncaught TypeError: $.get(…).then is not a function,但无法弄清楚.任何帮助将不胜感激.谢谢!
document.getElementById("sbmForm").onclick = function () {postData(`/projectInfo`)
.then(result => alert(JSON.stringify(result))) // JSON-string from `response.json()` call
.catch(error => alert(error))};
function postData(url = ``) {
// get form data from local storage
var data = {};
var unqVal = document.getElementById("unq_num").innerHTML;
unqVal = "--??**" + unqVal;
// keys that can not be empty
var notEmpty = ["comp_name","compaddr_str_num","compaddr_str_nam","compaddr_city","compaddr_state","compaddr_zipcode","proj_name","projaddr_str_num","projaddr_str_nam","projaddr_city","projaddr_state","projaddr_zipcode","contact_fname","contact_date"];
/* get all keys and values from local storage and store them in dict to send to server */
var keys = Object.keys(localStorage);
var i;
for (i=0; i < keys.length; i++){
var val = localStorage.getItem(keys[i]);
// if unq val is in string,add it to the data
var indexOf = keys[i].indexOf(unqVal);
if (indexOf != -1){
var keyNU = keys[i].substring(0,indexOf);
// if value is in array
if (notEmpty.includes(keyNU)){
// if value is empty
if (!val){
alert(keyNU + " cannot be empty!");
/**** ERROR OCCURS HERE *****/
return keyNU + " cannot be empty!";
}
}
data[keys[i]] = val;
}
}
// Default options are marked with *
return fetch(url,{
method: "POST",headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",},body: JSON.stringify(data),// body data type must match "Content-Type" header
})
.then(response => response.json()); // parses response to JSON
};
最佳答案
当检测到“错误”时,您将返回一个字符串值而不是promise. then方法仅在promise上存在.
原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/js/531091.html将您的函数更改为async
,以便默认情况下返回一个Promise.
async function postData(url = ``){}
然后通过更改此方法在需要发生时抛出错误(将由catch方法捕获)
/**** ERROR OCCURS HERE *****/
return keyNU + " cannot be empty!";
至
throw new Error(keyNU + " cannot be empty!");
最后,为您获取:
//fetch returns a promise,so use await
const res = await fetch(url,{
method: "POST",headers: {
"Content-Type": "application/json",// body data type must match "Content-Type" header
});
//res.json() returns a promise,so use await
return await res.json();