前端JS中使用XMLHttpRequest 2上传图片到服务器,PC端和大部分手机上都正常,但在少部分安卓手机上上传失败,服务器上查看图片,显示字节数为0。下面是上传图片的核心代码:
HTML
1) {
alert("一次只能上传1张图片");
return;
}
files.forEach(function (file,i) {
if (!/\/(?:jpeg|png|gif)/i.test(file.type)) return;
var reader = new FileReader();
reader.onload = function () {
var result = this.result;
upload(result,file.type);
};
reader.readAsDataURL(file);
});
};
function upload(basestr,type){
var xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
var text = window.atob(basestr.split(",")[1]);
var buffer = new Uint8Array(text.length);
var pecent = 0;
for (var i = 0; i < text.length; i++) {
buffer[i] = text.charCodeAt(i);
}
var blob = getBlob(buffer,type);
var formdata = new FormData();
formdata.append('imagefile',blob);
xhr.open('post','/uploadtest');
xhr.onreadystatechange = function () {
if (xhr.readyState == 4 && xhr.status == 200) {
var jsonData = JSON.parse(xhr.responseText);
console.log(jsonData);
}
};
//利用progress事件显示数据发送进度
xhr.upload.addEventListener('progress',function (e) {
pecent = ~~(100 * e.loaded / e.total) / 2;
// 利用pecent来显示上传进度
},false);
xhr.send(formdata);
}
function getBlob(buffer,format){
var Builder = window.WebKitBlobBuilder || window.MozBlobBuilder;
if(Builder){
var builder = new Builder();
builder.append(buffer);
return builder.getBlob(format);
} else {
return new window.Blob([ buffer ],{type: format});
}
}
上述代码使用FormData来实现表单数据提交。FormData是一种针对XHR2设计的新型数据类型,使用它我们可以很方便地实时以JavaScript创建HTML