在做购物车的时候发现一个很好用抛物线特效parabola.js,可先点击DEMO体验下。下面贴出一些关键代码,具体代码可在GitHub上查看
parabola.js
speed: 166.67,// 每帧移动的像素大小,每帧(对于大部分显示屏)大约16~17毫秒
curvature: 0.001,// 实际指焦点到准线的距离,你可以抽象成曲率,这里模拟扔物体的抛物线,因此是开口向下的
progress: function () {
},complete: function () {
}
};
var params = {};
options = options || {};
for (var key in defaults) {
params[key] = options[key] || defaults[key];
}
var exports = {
mark: function () {
return this;
},position: function () {
return this;
},move: function () {
return this;
},init: function () {
return this;
}
};
/* 确定移动的方式
- IE6-IE8 是margin位移
- IE9+使用transform
*/
var moveStyle = "margin",testDiv = document.createElement("div");
if ("oninput" in testDiv) {
["","ms","webkit"].forEach(function (prefix) {
var transform = prefix + (prefix ? "T" : "t") + "ransform";
if (transform in testDiv.style) {
moveStyle = transform;
}
});
}
// 根据两点坐标以及曲率确定运动曲线函数(也就是确定a,b的值)
/ 公式: y = axx + bx + c;
*/
var a = params.curvature,b = 0,c = 0;
// 是否执行运动的标志量
var flagMove = true;
if (element && target && element.nodeType == 1 && target.nodeType == 1) {
var rectElement = {},rectTarget = {};
// 移动元素的中心点位置,目标元素的中心点位置
var centerElement = {},centerTarget = {};
// 目标元素的坐标位置
var coordElement = {},coordTarget = {};
// 标注当前元素的坐标
exports.mark = function () {
if (flagMove == false) return this;
if (typeof coordElement.x == "undefined") this.position();
element.setAttribute("data-center",[coordElement.x,coordElement.y].join());
target.setAttribute("data-center",[coordTarget.x,coordTarget.y].join());
return this;
}
exports.position = function () {
if (flagMove == false) return this;
var scrollLeft = document.documentElement.scrollLeft || document.body.scrollLeft,scrollTop = document.documentElement.scrollTop || document.body.scrollTop;
// 初始位置
if (moveStyle == "margin") {
element.style.marginLeft = element.style.marginTop = "0px";
} else {
element.style[moveStyle] = "translate(0,0)";
}
// 四边缘的坐标
rectElement = element.getBoundingClientRect();
rectTarget = target.getBoundingClientRect();
// 移动元素的中心点坐标
centerElement = {
x: rectElement.left + (rectElement.right - rectElement.left) / 2 + scrollLeft,y: rectElement.top + (rectElement.bottom - rectElement.top) / 2 + scrollTop
};
// 目标元素的中心点位置
centerTarget = {
x: rectTarget.left + (rectTarget.right - rectTarget.left) / 2 + scrollLeft,y: rectTarget.top + (rectTarget.bottom - rectTarget.top) / 2 + scrollTop
};
// 转换成相对坐标位置
coordElement = {
x: 0,y: 0
};
coordTarget = {
x: -1 * (centerElement.x - centerTarget.x),y: -1 * (centerElement.y - centerTarget.y)
};
/*
* 因为经过(0,0),因此c = 0
* 于是:
* y = a * x*x + b*x;
* y1 = a * x1*x1 + b*x1;
* y2 = a * x2*x2 + b*x2;
* 利用第二个坐标:
* b = (y2+ a*x2*x2) / x2
*/
// 于是
b = (coordTarget.y - a * coordTarget.x * coordTarget.x) / coordTarget.x;
return this;
};
// 按照这个曲线运动
exports.move = function () {
// 如果曲线运动还没有结束,不再执行新的运动
if (flagMove == false) return this;
var startx = 0,rate = coordTarget.x > 0 ? 1 : -1;
var step = function () {
// 切线 y'=2ax+b
var tangent = 2 * a * startx + b; // = y / x
// y*y + x*x = speed
// (tangent * x)^2 + x*x = speed
// x = Math.sqr(speed / (tangent * tangent + 1));
startx = startx + rate * Math.sqrt(params.speed / (tangent * tangent + 1));
// 防止过界
if ((rate == 1 && startx > coordTarget.x) || (rate == -1 && startx < coordTarget.x)) {
startx = coordTarget.x;
}
var x = startx,y = a * x * x + b * x;
// <a href="https://www.jb51.cc/tag/biaoji/" target="_blank" class="keywords">标记</a>当前位置,这里有测试使用的嫌疑,实际使用可以将这一行注释
element.setAttribute("data-center",[Math.round(x),Math.round(y)].join());
// x,y目前是坐标,需要转换成定位的像素值
if (moveStyle == "margin") {
element.style.marginLeft = x + "px";
element.style.marginTop = y + "px";
} else {
element.style[moveStyle] = "translate(" + [x + "px",y + "px"].join() + ")";
}
if (startx !== coordTarget.x) {
params.progress(x,y);
window.requestAnimationFrame(step);
} else {
// 运动结束,回调执行
params.complete();
flagMove = true;
}
};
window.requestAnimationFrame(step);
flagMove = false;
return this;
};
// 初始化<a href="https://www.jb51.cc/tag/fangfa/" target="_blank" class="keywords">方法</a>
exports.init = function () {
this.position().mark().move();
};
}
return exports;
};
实现
<div class="img-element" id="imgElement">
<span class="shop-cart-num">0
<div class="add-shop-cart">