如何使用AngularJS发送POST请求?
JSON部分是必需的,但文件不是.我已经尝试过基于其他博客文章,但它不起作用.我收到错误请求400错误.
将添加200点正确答案
var test = { description:"Test",status: "REJECTED" }; var fd = new FormData(); fd.append('data',angular.toJson(test)); return $http.post('/servers',fd,{ transformRequest: angular.identity,headers: { 'Content-Type': undefined } });
解决方法
我用一个简单的Spring后端测试了你的代码,它运行正常:
@Controller public class FileController { @ResponseBody @RequestMapping(value = "/data/fileupload",method = RequestMethod.POST) public String postFile(@RequestParam(value="file",required=false) MultipartFile file,@RequestParam(value="data") Object data) throws Exception { System.out.println("data = " + data); return "OK!"; } }
我使用了角度v1.1.5的客户端代码:
var test = { description:"Test",angular.toJson(test)); //remove comment to append a file to the request //var oBlob = new Blob(['test'],{ type: "text/plain"}); //fd.append("file",oBlob,'test.txt'); return $http.post('/data/fileupload',headers: { 'Content-Type': undefined } });
该请求如下所示(从Chrome控制台网络标签中复制):
Request URL:http://localhost:8080/data/fileupload Request Method:POST Status Code:200 OK Request Headers POST /data/fileupload HTTP/1.1 Host: localhost:8080 ... Content-Type: multipart/form-data; boundary=----WebKitFormBoundaryEGiRWBFzWY6xwelb Referer: http://localhost:8080/ ... Request Payload ------WebKitFormBoundaryEGiRWBFzWY6xwelb Content-Disposition: form-data; name="data" {"description":"Test","status":"REJECTED"} ------WebKitFormBoundaryEGiRWBFzWY6xwelb--
响应200 OK,控制台输出预期的:{“description”:“Test”,“status”:“REJECTED”}