javascript – CORS – Angular和Express的http OPTIONS错误

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我正在尝试从 Angularjs客户端对我的API进行POST,我在另一个域中运行的服务器上进行了此配置:
app.use(function(req,res,next) {
  res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Origin','*');
  res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Methods','GET,POST,PUT,OPTIONS,DETELE');
  res.setHeader('Access-Control-Allow-Headers','*');
  next();
});

发送到服务器的标头是:

OPTIONS /api/authenticate HTTP/1.1
Host: xxxx.herokuapp.com
Connection: keep-alive
Access-Control-Request-Method: POST
Origin: http://127.0.0.1:5757
User-Agent: Mozilla/5.0 (Macintosh; Intel Mac OS X 10_10_5) AppleWebKit/537.36 (KHTML,like Gecko) Chrome/45.0.2454.93 Safari/537.36
Access-Control-Request-Headers: accept,content-type
Accept: */*
Referer: http://127.0.0.1:5757/login
Accept-Encoding: gzip,deflate,sdch
Accept-Language: en,es;q=0.8,gl;q=0.6,pt;q=0.4

响应标头是:

HTTP/1.1 403 Forbidden
Server: Cowboy
Connection: keep-alive
X-Powered-By: Express
Access-Control-Allow-Origin: *
Access-Control-Allow-Methods: GET,DETELE
Access-Control-Allow-Headers: X-Requested-With,content-type,Authorization
Content-Type: application/json; charset=utf-8
Content-Length: 47
Etag: W/"2f-5f255986"
Date: Sun,20 Sep 2015 19:26:56 GMT
Via: 1.1 vegur

我在Chrome控制台中获得的是:

angular.js:9814 OPTIONS http://xxxxx.herokuapp.com/api/authenticate 
XMLHttpRequest cannot load http://xxxx.herokuapp.com/api/authenticate. Response for preflight has invalid HTTP status code 403

解决方法

事实上,大多数安全原则的浏览器都不允许客户端js代码从同一主机请求资源.

但是,当资源所有者通过添加跨源资源共享标头作为响应来告诉客户端浏览器他的共享资源时,允许它.

为了不用标题猜测使用cors包 – 它将为你做所有脏工作.

npm install cors --save

然后:

var express = require('express'),cors = require('cors'),app = express();

app.use(cors());

就这样 :)

其他文档:https://www.npmjs.com/package/cors

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