我试图让@autoinject装饰器在VS2015 ASP.NET MVC 6项目中工作.
这是我的代码
import {autoinject} from "aurelia-framework"; import {HttpClient} from "aurelia-http-client"; @autoinject() export class App { http: HttpClient; constructor(httpClient: HttpClient) { this.http = httpClient; } activate() { this.http.get("/api/test/")... } }
当我运行这个时,我得到一个错误,说this.http是未定义的.
我相信我需要添加TypeScript的emitDecoratorMetadata标志,但我不知道如何.
我已经尝试将tsconfig.json文件添加到我的项目并在编译器选项中设置该标志,但后来我得到一堆错误(重复标识符).
我该如何解决这些错误.我需要在“文件”中添加一些内容吗?到底是什么?
这是我的config.js文件
System.config({ baseURL: "/",defaultJSExtensions: true,transpiler: "typescript",paths: { "npm:*": "jspm_packages/npm/*","github:*": "jspm_packages/github/*" },map: { "aurelia-bootstrapper": "npm:aurelia-bootstrapper@1.0.0-beta.1","aurelia-framework": "npm:aurelia-framework@1.0.0-beta.1.0.7","aurelia-http-client": "npm:aurelia-http-client@1.0.0-beta.1","typescript": "npm:typescript@1.7.5",.... } });
解决方法
Before you need to aware of TypeScript’s
emitDecoratorMetadata
flag causes the TypeScript compiler to polyfill the Metadata Reflection API and add a special decorator definition to the transpiled TypeScript code.Aurelia’s @autoInject() decorator consumes the type Metadata created by TypeScript’s decorator and applies it to the class in the same way that the @inject(…) decorator does.
尝试如下所示,您需要在类型脚本的compilerOptions中启用新选项.
TS配置:
{ "version": "1.5.1","compilerOptions": { "target": "es5","module": "amd","declaration": false,"noImplicitAny": false,"removeComments": false,"noLib": true,"emitDecoratorMetadata": true },"filesGlob": [ "./**/*.ts","!./node_modules/**/*.ts" ],"files": [ // ... ] }
文章的片段截图:
关于emitDecoratorMetadata的文章:
http://blog.durandal.io/2015/05/06/getting-started-with-aurelia-and-typescript/
http://www.danyow.net/inversion-of-control-with-aurelia-part-2/
可用类型脚本选项:
https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/wiki/Compiler-Options
You can do it with Gulp-Typescript as well with Gulp option
选项:https://github.com/ivogabe/gulp-typescript#options
GitHub问题主题:https://github.com/ivogabe/gulp-typescript/issues/100
Gulp Code代码段:
gulp.task(‘build-ts’,[],function(){
return gulp.src(paths.typescript) .pipe(plumber()) .pipe(changed(paths.output,{extension: '.js'})) .pipe(sourcemaps.init()) .pipe(ts({ declarationFiles: false,noExternalResolve: true,target: 'es5',module: 'commonjs',emitDecoratorMetadata: true,typescript: typescript })) .pipe(sourcemaps.write()) .pipe(gulp.dest(paths.output)); });