1、首先根据文档介绍,大致了解聚合表的概念:
http://blog.linezing.com/?p=1448
我的做法是先在schema中定义好聚合表的相关值 ,如:<cube name="cube_agent_state" caption="test" encoding="UTF-8"><Table name="fact_agent_status_fact"><AggName name="agg_c_fact_agent_status_fact" ><AggFactCount column="fact_count"/><AggForeignKey factColumn="time_id" aggColumn="time_id" /><AggForeignKey factColumn="agent_no" aggColumn="agent_no" /><AggForeignKey factColumn="agent_status" aggColumn="agent_status" /><AggForeignKey factColumn="reason_code" aggColumn="reason_code" /><AggMeasure name="[Measures].[times]" column="times"/><AggMeasure name="[Measures].[length]" column="length"/></AggName></Table><Dimension name="times" foreignKey="time_id" caption="时间"><Hierarchy hasAll="true" primaryKey="time_id" ><Table name="dim_date" /><Level name="year" column="y_id" uniqueMembers="false" type="String" levelType="TimeYears" caption="年"/><Level name="month" column="m_id" uniqueMembers="false" type="String" levelType="TimeMonths" caption="月"/><Level name="week" column="w_b_id" uniqueMembers="false" type="String" levelType="TimeWeeks" caption="周"/><Level name="day" column="d_id" uniqueMembers="false" type="String" levelType="TimeDays" caption="日"/><Level name="minute" column="begin_time" uniqueMembers="false" type="String" levelType="TimeMinutes" caption="开始时间"/></Hierarchy></Dimension><Dimension name="agent_nos" foreignKey="agent_no" caption="座席编号"><Hierarchy hasAll="true" allMemberName="agent_no" primaryKey="no" primaryKeyTable="dim_agent"><Table name="dim_agent" /><Level name="agent_no" column="no" table="dim_agent" caption="座席编号"/></Hierarchy></Dimension><Dimension name="agent_status" foreignKey="agent_status" caption="座席状态"><Hierarchy hasAll="true" allMemberName="agent_status" primaryKey="agent_status" ><Table name="dim_agent_status" /><Level name="agent_status_name" column="agent_status_name" uniqueMembers="false" levelType="Regular" type="String" caption="座席状态"/></Hierarchy></Dimension><Dimension name="reason_code" foreignKey="reason_code" caption="小休类型" ><Hierarchy hasAll="true" allMemberName="reason_code" primaryKey="value" ><Table name="dim_dict" /><Level name="reason_code_name" column="name" uniqueMembers="false" levelType="Regular" type="String" primaryKeyTable="dim_dict" caption="小休原因"/></Hierarchy></Dimension><Measure name="length" column="length" aggregator="sum" formatString="#,###" datatype="Numeric" caption="总时长"/><Measure name="times" column="id" aggregator="count" formatString="#,###" datatype="Numeric" caption="次数"/>然后再建立聚合表</cube>DROP TABLE IF EXISTS `agg_c_fact_agent_status`;CREATE TABLE `agg_c_fact_agent_status_fact` (`fact_count` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,`time_id` varchar(50) DEFAULT NULL,`agent_no` varchar(20) DEFAULT NULL,`agent_status` int(1) DEFAULT NULL,`reason_code` char(1) DEFAULT NULL,`times` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,`length` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,`report_time` datetime DEFAULT NULL,KEY `i_fasf_time_id` (`time_id`),KEY `i_fasf_agent_no` (`agent_no`),KEY `i_fasf_agent_status` (`agent_status`),KEY `i_fasf_reason_code` (`reason_code`)) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8;特别说明:AggMeasure值是必须与原schema中定义的名称是相同的,如果measure是CalculatedMember类型,那么就不必要建立在聚合表中,否则会报错,在实际使用中,会自动使用因为这个是在Mondrian引擎中处理的,所以不需要处理
具体内容,还请参考如上示例,本文旨在帮助建立简单的schema,如果阅读过相关文档并了解过概念,理解本例子应该比较简单