我创建了一个响应式页面,其中包含带有文本和模糊背景的框.该页面可在
JSFiddle获取.
问题是:.content元素在不将其不透明度设置为0.99时不可见.为什么?
HTML
<div class="content-Box"> <div class="content-bg"></div> <div class="content"> <p>Text with blurred background</p> <p>Text with blurred background</p> </div> </div>
CSS
body { background-image: url('http://hazor.iki.fi/2003/juhannus/isot/DSCN9068-Maisema.jpg'); background-color: black; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-attachment: fixed; background-size: cover; background-size: no-repeat fixed center center cover; overflow: hidden; } .content-Box { position: relative; width: 300px; overflow: hidden; } .content-bg { position: absolute; background-size: cover; background-image: url('http://hazor.iki.fi/2003/juhannus/isot/DSCN9068-Maisema.jpg'); background-color: black; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-attachment: fixed; background-size: cover; background-size: no-repeat fixed center center cover; filter: blur(5px); -webkit-filter: blur(5px); } .content { border-radius: 10px; z-index: 100; background-color: rgba(0,0.7); opacity: 0.99999; /* Does not work without this wtf */ color: white; } .content :first-child { margin-top: 0px }
JS
function updateBackground() { var contentBox = $(".content-Box"); var bg = $(".content-bg"); bg.css("left",-(contentBox.offset().left)); bg.css("top",-(contentBox.offset().top)); bg.width($(window).width()); bg.height($(window).height()); } $(window).resize(function() { updateBackground(); }); updateBackground();
解决方法
为什么没有不透明度的代码不起作用?
这是因为您的content元素似乎位于content-bg元素的后面. z-index没有效果,因为没有为其分配位置属性.
为什么在添加0.99的不透明度时它会起作用?
正如BoltClock在this answer中所提到的,添加小于1的不透明度会自动创建新的堆叠上下文(类似于将z-index添加到定位元素).这使内容元素前进,从而显示.
什么是理想的解决方案?
添加position:relative会使z-index按预期工作(这会使元素高于content-bg)并且可以解决问题.
function updateBackground() { var contentBox = $(".content-Box"); var bg = $(".content-bg"); bg.css("left",-(contentBox.offset().left)); bg.css("top",-(contentBox.offset().top)); bg.width($(window).width()); bg.height($(window).height()); } $(window).resize(function() { updateBackground(); }); updateBackground();
body { background-image: url('http://hazor.iki.fi/2003/juhannus/isot/DSCN9068-Maisema.jpg'); background-color: black; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-attachment: fixed; background-size: cover; background-size: no-repeat fixed center center cover; overflow: hidden; } .content-Box { position: relative; width: 300px; overflow: hidden; } .content-bg { position: absolute; background-size: cover; background-image: url('http://hazor.iki.fi/2003/juhannus/isot/DSCN9068-Maisema.jpg'); background-color: black; background-repeat: no-repeat; background-position: center; background-attachment: fixed; background-size: cover; background-size: no-repeat fixed center center cover; filter: blur(5px); -webkit-filter: blur(5px); } .content { position: relative; /* add this */ border-radius: 10px; z-index: 100; background-color: rgba(0,0.7); color: white; } .content:first-child { margin-top: 0px }
<script src="https://ajax.googleapis.com/ajax/libs/jquery/2.1.1/jquery.min.js"></script> <div class="content-Box"> <div class="content-bg"></div> <div class="content"> <p>Text with blurred background</p> <p>Text with blurred background</p> </div> </div>