html – 如何将用户输入发送到cmd应用程序并获取输出结果?

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我设计了“.html”文件,它从用户那里获取输入并返回一些输出.

输入是查询序列和数据库名称.

我想将查询序列放在txt文件中,并按类型执行本地程序“cmd application”:

blastn -query querySequence.txt -db databaseName -out outputFile.txt

然后,将输出文件呈现给用户.

我正在使用Windows 7.我认为perl是一个解决方案,但我对perl及其工作方式一无所知!

解决方法

CommandLine.hta的屏幕截图

因此,只需将此代码复制并粘贴到记事本或记事本上,并将其保存为CommandLine.hta并通过双重clic执行.

注意:扩展名必须是.hta而不是.html

<html>
<title>Execution of command line with HTA by Hackoo</title>
<head>
<HTA:APPLICATION 
     APPLICATIONNAME="Execution of command line with HTA by Hackoo"
     SCROLL="no"
     SINGLEINSTANCE="yes"
     WINDOWSTATE="maximize"
     ICON="Winver.exe"
/>
</head>
<Meta HTTP-EQUIV="MSThemeCompatible" CONTENT="YES">
<script language="VBScript">
Option Explicit
Dim Title : Title = "Execution of command line with HTA by Hackoo"
'**********************************************************************************************
Sub Window_OnLoad
    Call Run_Cmd("help")
End Sub
'********************************************************************************************** 
Sub Run_Cmd(strCommand)
On Error Resume Next
    If input.value = "" Then
        MsgBox "ATTENTION ! The text Box is empty !"& vbcr &_
        "You forgot to type a command on the text Box !",vbExclamation,Title
        input.value = "help"
        Exit Sub
    End if
    Output.value = ""
    btnClick.disabled = True
    document.body.style.cursor = "wait"
    btnClick.style.cursor = "wait"
    Const ForReading = 1
    Const TristateTrue = -1
    Const TemporaryFolder = 2
    Const WshHide = 0
    Dim wsh,fs,ts
    Dim strTempFile,strFile,strData
    Set wsh = CreateObject("Wscript.Shell")
    Set fs = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
    strTempFile = fs.BuildPath(fs.GetSpecialFolder(TemporaryFolder).Path,fs.GetTempName)
    strFile = fs.BuildPath(fs.GetSpecialFolder(TemporaryFolder).Path,"result.txt")
    wsh.Run "cmd.exe /c " & strCommand & " > " & DblQuote(strTempFile) & "2>&1",WshHide,True
    wsh.Run "cmd.exe /u /c Type " & DblQuote(strTempFile) & " > " & DblQuote(strFile) & "",True
    Set ts = fs.OpenTextFile(strFile,ForReading,True,TristateTrue)
    strData = ts.ReadAll
    Output.Value = "Microsoft Windows [version 7.1 7631]" & vbcrlf &_
    "Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved." & vbcrlf & vbcrlf &_
    "C:\>"& strCommand & vbcrlf & strData
    ts.Close
    fs.DeleteFile strTempFile
    fs.DeleteFile strFile
    document.body.style.cursor = "default"
    btnClick.style.cursor = "default"
    btnClick.disabled = False   
End Sub
'**********************************************************************************************
Function DblQuote(Str)
    DblQuote = Chr(34) & Str & Chr(34)
End Function
'**********************************************************************************************
Sub OnClickButtonCopy()
    document.parentwindow.clipboardData.SetData "text",Output.Value
    MsgBox "The ouput result is copied to the clipboard !",vbInformation,Title
End Sub
'**********************************************************************************************
</script>
</head>
<body bgcolor="123456" text=Darkorange>
<hr>
<center><FONT SIZE="3"><B><I>Some examples of commands</I></B></FONT><BR>
<select style="background-color:lightblue" name="DropDown">
<option value="Tasklist">Tasklist</option>
<option value="CD %Programfiles%\Mozilla Firefox\ | Start Firefox.exe">CD %Programfiles%\Mozilla Firefox\ | Start Firefox.exe</option>
<option value="Tracert www.google.fr">Tracert www.google.fr</option>
<option value="Start iexplore">Start iexplore</option>
<option value="Start Notepad">Start Notepad</option>
<option value="Start Winword">Start Winword</option>
<option value="Explorer.exe /n,/e,/root,C:\Program Files">Explorer.exe /n,C:\Program Files</option>
<option value="Ipconfig">IpConfig</option>
<option value="Dir">Dir</option>
<option value="Ping www.yahoo.fr">Ping www.yahoo.fr</option>
<option value="Ping www.google.fr">Ping www.google.fr</option>
<option value="Taskkill /im iexplore.exe /f">Taskkill /im iexplore.exe /f</option>
</select>
<input type="button" onClick="Run_Cmd(DropDown.value)" value="Run this command">
<center><hr><B><I>Type your input command here</I></B><br>
<input type="text" Name="input" size="10"style="width:100%" value="Ping www.google.com" style="background-color:lightblue">
<input type="submit" name="btnClick" value="Run the input command line" onclick="Run_Cmd(input.value)"> 
<br><hr><B><I> The output result (readonly)</I></B><hr>
<textarea readonly id="Output" style="width:100%" rows="28" style="background-color:black; color:Darkorange">Microsoft Windows [version 7.1 7631]
Copyright (c) 2009 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved.
C:\></textarea><input type="button" name="ButtonCopy" value="Copy the ouput result to the Clipboard" onclick="OnClickButtonCopy">
<hr></center>
</body>
</html>

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