在FreeBSD上,我们运行Samba4作为DC,直到最近我们的IP地址由路由器DHCP服务器发出.我们切换到在FreeBSD机器上运行DHCP服务器,配置如下： –
# dhcpd.conf
#
# Sample configuration file for ISC dhcpd
#
# option definitions common to all supported networks...
option domain-name "hlb.net";
option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.4;
default-lease-time 600;
max-lease-time 7200;
# Use this to enble / disable dynamic dns updates globally.
#ddns-update-style none;
# If this DHCP server is the official DHCP server for the local
# network,the authoritative directive should be uncommented.
authoritative;
# Use this to send dhcp log messages to a different log file (you also
# have to hack syslog.conf to complete the redirection).
log-facility local7;
# This is a very basic subnet declaration.
subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range 192.168.1.5 192.168.1.253;
option routers 192.168.1.254;
}
我们现在无法将机器添加到域中.输入凭据后,Windows 8.1客户端会抱怨“找不到路径”,无论是否正确.
Samba4配置非常简单： –
#Global parameters
[global]
workgroup = HLB
realm = HLB.NET
netbios name = SERVER1
server role = active directory domain controller
dns forwarder = 192.168.1.254
nsupdate command = /usr/local/bin/samba-nsupdate -g
allow dns updates = nonsecure
[netlogon]
path = /var/db/samba4/sysvol/hlb.net/scripts
read only = No
[sysvol]
path = /var/db/samba4/sysvol
read only = No
[home]
path = /srvdata/homes
read only = No
[profiles]
path = /srvdata/profiles
read only = No
[packages]
path = /srvdata/packages
read only = No
DNS测试似乎符合预期： –
host -t SRV _ldap._tcp.hlb.net
产量： –
_ldap._tcp.hlb.net has SRV record 0 100 389 server1.hlb.net.
和：-
host -t SRV _kerberos._udp.hlb.net
产量： –
_kerberos._udp.hlb.net has SRV record 0 100 88 server1.hlb.net.
最后,通过以下方式测试DNS A记录： –
host -t A SERVER1.hlb.net
返回以下内容： –
SERVER1.hlb.net has address 192.168.1.4
在设置DHCP服务器时似乎我们可能错过了一些配置选项,但是我们现在很难过.任何见解都是极好的,因为我们确信还有其他人对我们有类似的设置.
解决方法
尝试将dns服务器定义到您的子网中：
subnet 192.168.1.0 netmask 255.255.255.0 {
range 192.168.1.5 192.168.1.253;
option routers 192.168.1.254;
option domain-name "hlb.net";
option domain-name-servers 192.168.1.4;
}
