有没有办法可以修改我的web.config文件(仅用于本地测试),以便它实际上转到index.html(加载它)然后转到/ home / about状态？
这是我当前的web.config：
<configuration>
<system.web>
<compilation debug="true" targetFramework="4.5" />
<httpRuntime targetFramework="4.5" />
</system.web>
</configuration>
解决方法
使用此配置,您需要来自服务器的帮助.当它收到来自SPA路线的请求时,它将为index.html提供服务.
这个SO answer有关于在web.config上配置URL Rewrite的详细信息：
规则通过：
<system.webServer>
<rewrite>
<rules>
<rule name="AngularJS Routes" stopProcessing="true">
<match url=".*" />
<conditions logicalGrouping="MatchAll">
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsFile" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_FILENAME}" matchType="IsDirectory" negate="true" />
<add input="{REQUEST_URI}" pattern="^/(api)" negate="true" />
</conditions>
<action type="Rewrite" url="/" />
</rule>
</rules>
</rewrite>
</system.webServer>
它假定您的API位于：/ api下,并且对于它找到的任何目录或文件,它按原样使用.
任何其他的,被重写为/将默认文档配置为index.html,将加载SPA.
另请注意,您需要安装URL Rewrite module for IIS(IIS Express doesn’t need the module)
另一个选项是这些轻量级HTTP服务器npm包之一.
John Papa has one: lite-server.它在引擎盖下使用BrowserSync：
BrowserSync does most of what we want in a super fast lightweight
development server. It serves the static content,detects changes,
refreshes the browser,and offers many customizations.When creating a SPA there are routes that are only known to the
browser. For example,/customer/21 may be a client side route for an
Angular app. If this route is entered manually or linked to directly
as the entry point of the Angular app (aka a deep link) the static
server will receive the request,because Angular is not loaded yet.
The server will not find a match for the route and thus return a 404.
The desired behavior in this case is to return the index.html (or
whatever starting page of the app we have defined). BrowserSync does
not automatically allow for a fallback page. But it does allow for
custom middleware. This is where lite-server steps in.lite-server is a simple customized wrapper around BrowserSync to make it easy to serve SPAs.
