启用CentOS6.5 64位安装时自带的MySQL数据库服务器

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本人在虚拟机上又安装了一台linux机器,作为MysqL数据库服务器用,在安装时选择了系统自带MysqL服务器端,以下是启用步骤。

首先开启MysqLd服务

#service MysqLd start

进入/usr/bin目录
#cd /usr/bin

设定MysqL数据库root用户的密码
#MysqLadmin -u root password '123456'

进入MysqL数据库管理控制台
#./MysqL -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MysqL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MysqL connection id is 4
Server version: 5.0.67 Source distribution

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.

MysqL> grant all privileges on *.* to root@'%' identified by "root";
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MysqL> flush privileges;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MysqL> grant select,update,insert,delete on *.* to root@192.168.0.100 identified by "root";
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MysqL> quit
Bye

上面的步骤是进行授权

然后重启MysqLd服务
# service MysqLd restart
Stopping MysqL:                                            [  OK  ]
Starting MysqL:                                            [  OK  ]

再次进入MysqL管理控制台
MysqL -u root -p
Enter password:
Welcome to the MysqL monitor.  Commands end with ; or \g.
Your MysqL connection id is 2
Server version: 5.0.67 Source distribution

Type 'help;' or '\h' for help. Type '\c' to clear the buffer.

MysqL> use MysqL
Reading table information for completion of table and column names
You can turn off this feature to get a quicker startup with -A

Database changed
MysqL> update user set password=password('12345678') where user='root';
Query OK,5 rows affected (0.00 sec)
Rows matched: 5  Changed: 5  Warnings: 0

MysqL> flush privileges;
Query OK,0 rows affected (0.00 sec)

MysqL> quit
Bye

以上步骤是修改root用户的密码

之后开启防火墙的3306端口
# vi /etc/sysconfig/iptables

以下是/etc/sysconfig/iptables的内容,其中蓝色一行是新加的。这一行可以由上一行复制得到,方法是在22哪行按下yy,然后按p,然后点insert键进入编辑模式,修改22为3306,然后点esc,输入wq保存退出
# Firewall configuration written by system-config-firewall
# Manual customization of this file is not recommended.
*filter
:INPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
:FORWARD ACCEPT [0:0]
:OUTPUT ACCEPT [0:0]
-A INPUT -m state --state ESTABLISHED,RELATED -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -p icmp -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -i lo -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 22 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -m state --state NEW -m tcp -p tcp --dport 3306 -j ACCEPT
-A INPUT -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
-A FORWARD -j REJECT --reject-with icmp-host-prohibited
COMMIT

防火墙重启
# service iptables restart
iptables: Flushing firewall rules:                         [  OK  ]
iptables: Setting chains to policy ACCEPT: filter          [  OK  ]
iptables: Unloading modules:                               [  OK  ]
iptables: Applying firewall rules:                         [  OK  ]

之后就可以在192.168.0.100上用MysqLfront连接数据库了。

 本文转自张昺华-sky博客博客,原文链接:http://www.cnblogs.com/xiandedanteng/p/5799417.html,如需转载请自行联系原作者

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