1.安装PHP
Zabbix 3.0对PHP的要求最低为5.4,而CentOS6默认为5.3.3,完全不满足要求,故需要利用第三方源,将PHP升级到5.4以上,注意,不支持PHP7
rpm-ivhhttp://repo.webtatic.com/yum/el6/latest.rpm yuminstallPHP56wPHP56w-gdPHP56w-MysqLPHP56w-bcmathPHP56w-mbstringPHP56w-xmlPHP56w-ldap vim/etc/PHP.ini date.timezone=Asia/Shanghai post_max_size=32M max_execution_time=300 max_input_time=300 always_populate_raw_post_data=-1
2.安装MysqL
MysqL建议使用5.6版本,CentOS6默认为5.1,不建议使用,性能偏低
rpm-ivhhttp://dev.MysqL.com/get/MysqL-community-release-el6-5.noarch.rpm yuminstall-yMysqL-serverMysqL-devel vim/etc/my.cnf [MysqLd] innodb_file_per_table#独立表空间模式 serviceMysqLdstart MysqL_secure_installation#MysqL安全配置向导 Entercurrentpasswordforroot(enterfornone):<�初次运行直接回车 Setrootpassword?[Y/n]<�是否设置root用户密码,输入y并回车或直接回车 Removeanonymoususers?[Y/n]<�是否删除匿名用户,生产环境建议删除,所以直接回车 Disallowrootloginremotely?[Y/n]<�是否禁止root远程登录,根据自己的需求选择Y/n并回车,建议禁止 Removetestdatabaseandaccesstoit?[Y/n]<�是否删除test数据库,直接回车 Reloadprivilegetablesnow?[Y/n]<�是否重新加载权限表,直接回车 MysqL-uroot-p MysqL>CREATEDATABASEzabbixCHARACTERSETutf8COLLATEutf8_bin; MysqL>GRANTALLPRIVILEGESONzabbix.*TOzabbix@localhostIDENTIFIEDBY'zabbix'; MysqL>flushprivileges; MysqL>showdatabases; +--------------------+ |Database| +--------------------+ |information_schema| |MysqL| |performance_schema| |zabbix| +--------------------+
3.安装Zabbix
yuminstallhttpdlibxml2-develnet-snmp-devellibcurl-devel groupadd-g201zabbix useradd-gzabbix-u201-mzabbix wgethttp://sourceforge.net/projects/zabbix/files/ZABBIX%20Latest%20Stable/3.0.3/zabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz tarzxvfzabbix-3.0.3.tar.gz cdzabbix-3.0.3 /usr/bin/MysqL-uzabbix-pzabbixzabbix<database/MysqL/schema.sql /usr/bin/MysqL-uzabbix-pzabbixzabbix<database/MysqL/images.sql /usr/bin/MysqL-uzabbix-pzabbixzabbix<database/MysqL/data.sql ./configure--prefix=/usr/local/zabbix--sysconfdir=/etc/zabbix/--enable-server--enable-agent--with-net-snmp--with-libcurl--with-MysqL--with-libxml2 make&&makeinstall (编译zabbix如果报下面错误,就做以下操作 configure:error:NotfoundMysqLclientlibrary #find/-namelibMysqLclient* ln-s/usr/lib64/MysqL/libMysqLclient.so.18.1.0/usr/lib64/MysqL/libMysqLclient.so ln-s/usr/lib64/MysqL/libMysqLclient_r.so.18.1.0/usr/lib64/MysqL/libMysqLclient_r.so)
4.配置Zabbix
vim/etc/zabbix/zabbix_server.conf DBHost=localhost数据库ip地址 DBName=zabbix DBUser=zabbix DBPassword=zabbix ListenIP=127.0.0.1,192.168.10.10zabbixserverip地址 iptables-IINPUT-ptcp-mmultiport--dports10050:10051-jACCEPT serviceiptablessave&&serviceiptablesrestart ln-s/usr/local/zabbix/sbin/*/usr/sbin/ cp/home/sources/zabbix-3.0.3/misc/init.d/fedora/core/zabbix_*/etc/init.d/ chmod+x/etc/init.d/zabbix_* sed-i"s@BASEDIR=/usr/local@BASEDIR=/usr/local/zabbix@g"/etc/init.d/zabbix_server 配置WEB vim/etc/httpd/conf/httpd.conf ServerName127.0.0.1 ServerName192.168.10.10 DocumentRoot"/var/www/html" mkdir-p/var/www/html/zabbix cp-r/home/sources/zabbix-3.0.3/frontends/PHP/*/var/www/html/zabbix/ chown-Rapache.apache/var/www/html/zabbix/ chkconfigzabbix_serveron /etc/init.d/zabbix_serverstart servicehttpdrestart
用浏览器访问http://192.168.10.10/zabbix,并按照提示安装:
用户名:Admin 注A大写
密码:zabbix
客户端安装:
在客户端上yum install zabbix22-agent
vim /etc/zabbix_agentd.conf//更改
Server=服务端ip;
ServerActive=0.0.0.0:10050(这个我没有设置)
Hostname=aming(自定义,但要唯一)
启动客户端 /etc/init.d/zabbix-agent start
服务端上命令行测试:
zabbix_get -s 客户端ip -p10050 -k "system.hostname"
错误信息:
打开网页显示zabbix is not running
<1>查看数据库没连接上, tail /tmp/zabbix_server.log(查看zabbix服务端日志)
<2>
vi/var/www/html/zabbix/conf/zabbix.conf.PHP