CentOS 7.2部署Saltstack
一、环境介绍:
服务器名称 | IP地址 |
Salt-Master | 192.168.30.141 |
Slave1 | 192.168.30.131 |
Slave2 | 192.168.30.132 |
二、部署前的准备:
在Master上操作:
# echo -e "192.168.30.141 Salt-Master\n192.168.30.131 Slave1\n192.168.30.132 Slave2" >> /etc/hosts
#sed -i "s/HOSTNAME=.*/HOSTNAME=Salt-Master/g" /etc/sysconfig/network
#hostname Salt-Master
在Slave1上操作
#sed -i "s/HOSTNAME=.*/HOSTNAME=Slave1/g" /etc/sysconfig/network
#hostname Slave1
在Slave2上操作
# echo -e "192.168.30.141 Salt-Master\n192.168.30.131 Slave1\n192.168.30.132 Slave2" >> /etc/hosts
#sed -i "s/HOSTNAME=.*/HOSTNAME=Slave2/g" /etc/sysconfig/network
#hostname Slave2
2、安装编译环境(三台机器都要安装):
# yum -y install gcc-c++
# yum -y install epel-release
3、安装Saltstack源(三台机器都要安装):
#yum install https://repo.saltstack.com/yum/redhat/salt-repo-latest-1.el7.noarch.rpm
#yum clean expire-cache
三、安装部署Saltstack:
服务端安装(Master):
#yum -y install salt-master
# sed -i 's/#interface:.*/interface:192.168.30.141/g' /etc/salt/master #修改master监控的IP地址(即本机IP)
# sed -i 's/#auto_accept:.*/auto_accept: True/g' /etc/salt/master #修改签证为自动签证
# egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/salt/master
interface: 192.168.30.141
auto_accept: True
启动Master服务:
# systemctl start salt-master
# systemctl stop firewalld.servcie #本文为做实验方便,关闭firewall;在正常生产环境中建议开启
客户端部署(Minion):
# yum -y install salt-minion
# sed -i 's/#master:.*/master: 192.168.30.141/g' /etc/salt/minion # 指定Master主机
此项为自定义主机ID(自选):
# sed -i 's/#id:.*/id: Server1/g' /etc/salt/minion
#egrep -v "^#|^$" /etc/salt/minion
master: 192.168.30.141
id: Server1
启动Minion服务:
# systemctl start salt-minion
# netstat -an|egrep '4505|4506'
tcp 0 0 192.168.30.131:58706 192.168.30.141:4505 ESTABLISHED
tcp 0 0 192.168.30.131:60583 192.168.30.141:4506 ESTABLISHED
tcp 0 0 192.168.30.131:60585 192.168.30.141:4506 TIME_WAIT
tcp 0 0 192.168.30.131:60586 192.168.30.141:4506 TIME_WAIT
#Slave2的操作与Slave1的部署一样,在此就不多做示范了!
四、测试
在服务端(Master)操作:
# salt-key -L #查看已经签证的Minion节点
Accepted Keys:
Slave1
Slave2
Denied Keys:
Unaccepted Keys:
Rejected Keys:
# salt '*' cmd.run "uptime" #获取所有Minion节点的uptime时间
Slave1:
03:44:55 up 17:47,2 users,load average: 0.00,0.00,0.00
Slave2:
19:04:05 up 1 day,10:13,0.00
至此Saltstack的部署就已经部署完毕了,详细参考手册见:http://www.jb51.cc/article/p-rhlhonid-ty.html