参考文档： http://docs.saltstack.cn/topics/installation/rhel.html http://docs.saltstack.cn/topics/development/hacking.html#installing-for-development http://docs.saltstack.cn/topics/installation/rhel.html#enabling-epel 注意： 1.不要使用pip安装，这样安装了salt,还要自己配置服务 2.不要直接使用yum 安装，也就是文档中提到的第一种方式，这种方法有yum update,会升级cetos 到6.8 一. 环境及准备工作 1. lsb_release -a LSB Version: :core-4.0-amd64:core-4.0-noarch:graphics-4.0-amd64:graphics-4.0-noarch:printing-4.0-amd64:printing-4.0-noarch Distributor ID: CentOS Description: CentOS release 6.3 (Final) Release: 6.3 Codename: Final 2. uname -a Linux test40 2.6.32-504.30.3.el6.x86_64 #1 SMP Wed Jul 15 10:13:09 UTC 2015 x86_64 x86_64 x86_64 GNU/Linux 3. python -V Python 2.6.6 4. mkdir -p /data/soft/app/python2.6 mkdir -p /data/soft/app/python2.6/env 5.安装pip,setuptools,参考 http://pip-cn.readthedocs.io/en/latest/installing.html,下载地址： https://bootstrap.pypa.io/ a. 下载get-pip.py ，上传至/data/soft/app/python2.6 b. cd /data/soft/app/python2.6/,chmod a+rx get-pip.py,python get-pip.py c. python get-pip.py d. pip -V,显示 pip 8.1.2 from /usr/lib/python2.6/site-packages (python 2.6)， 则安装成功 二. 安装 1.使用EPEL安装源 a. exit b. 检查是否安装了epel,rpm -q epel-release c. 手工下载http://download.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm，上传至 /data/soft/app/python2.6 d. rpm -Uvh epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm e. vim /etc/yum.repos.d/epel.repo， 将baseurl前的注释去掉，并修改为sohu的epel,baseurl=http://mirrors.sohu.com/fedora-epel/6/$basearch,注释掉mirrorlist， f. 使用yum repolist查看epel源是否正确添加，Extra Packages for Enterprise Linux 6 - x86_64 后面的数字大于0即为成功添加 2. 安装 yum install salt-master yum install salt-minion 3. 启动 service salt-master start service salt-minion start