centos7.2编译Nginx-1.10.2

一、编译环境安装

安装gcc编译环境，安装下载工具wget。

@H_301_9@yum -y groupinstall "Development Tools" yum -y install wget

二、下载安装文件并解压

从官方网站下载Nginx,以及依赖的pcre,openssl和zlib,需要注意版本，不要使用新版的pcre2。

@H_301_9@#切换目录 cd /usr/local/src #下载依赖文件pcre,openssl,zlib wget -c http://ftp.csx.cam.ac.uk/pub/software/programming/pcre/pcre-8.38.tar.bz2 wget -c https://www.openssl.org/source/openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz wget -c http://zlib.net/zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz #下载Nginx wget -c http://Nginx.org/download/Nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz

解压文件。

@H_301_9@tar -zxvf Nginx-1.10.2.tar.gz tar -jxvf pcre-8.38.tar.bz2 tar -zxvf zlib-1.2.8.tar.gz tar -zxvf openssl-1.0.2j.tar.gz

三、用户和目录准备

@H_301_9@#新建系统账号Nginx useradd -r Nginx -s /sbin/nologin -M #新建Nginx需要的目录 cd /var/tmp/ mkdir -p /var/tmp/Nginx/{client_body,proxy,fastcgi,uwsgi,scgi} chown -R Nginx /var/tmp/Nginx

四、编译Nginx-1.10.2

具体编译参数，需要依据实际情况修改。

@H_301_9@cd /usr/local/src/Nginx-1.10.2 ./configure \ --prefix=/usr/local/Nginx \ --sbin-path=/usr/sbin/Nginx \ --conf-path=/etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf \ --error-log-path=/var/log/Nginx/error.log \ --http-log-path=/var/log/Nginx/access.log \ --pid-path=/var/run/Nginx.pid \ --lock-path=/var/lock/Nginx.lock \ --user=Nginx \ --group=Nginx \ --with-http_ssl_module \ --with-http_realip_module \ --with-http_stub_status_module \ --with-http_gzip_static_module \ --with-pcre=../pcre-8.38 \ --with-zlib=../zlib-1.2.8 \ --with-openssl=../openssl-1.0.2j \ --with-debug \ --http-client-body-temp-path=/var/tmp/Nginx/client_body \ --http-proxy-temp-path=/var/tmp/Nginx/proxy \ --http-fastcgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/Nginx/fastcgi \ --http-uwsgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/Nginx/uwsgi \ --http-scgi-temp-path=/var/tmp/Nginx/scgi \ --with-stream make make install

五、配置Nginx启动脚本

@H_301_9@vi /etc/init.d/Nginx chmod u+x /etc/init.d/Nginx chkconfig --add Nginx chkconfig Nginx on

Nginx脚本内容如下,可根据实际情况修改Nginx和Nginx_CONF_FILE参数。

@H_301_9@#! /bin/bash # # Nginx - this script starts and stops the Nginx daemon # # chkconfig: - 85 15 # description: Nginx is an HTTP(S) server,HTTP(S) reverse \ # proxy and IMAP/POP3 proxy server # # processname: Nginx # config: /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf # pidfile: /var/run/Nginx.pid # Source function library. . /etc/rc.d/init.d/functions # Source networking configuration. . /etc/sysconfig/network # Check that networking is up. [ "$NETWORKING" = "no" ] && exit 0 Nginx="/usr/sbin/Nginx" prog=$(basename $Nginx) Nginx_CONF_FILE="/etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf" [ -f /etc/sysconfig/Nginx ] && . /etc/sysconfig/Nginx lockfile=/var/lock/Nginx.lock start() { [ -x $Nginx ] || exit 5 [ -f $Nginx_CONF_FILE ] || exit 6 echo -n "Starting $prog: " daemon $Nginx -c $Nginx_CONF_FILE retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && touch $lockfile return $retval } stop() { echo -n "Stopping $prog: " killproc $prog -QUIT retval=$? echo [ $retval -eq 0 ] && rm -f $lockfile return $retval } restart() { configtest || return $? stop sleep 1 start } reload() { configtest || return $? echo -n "Reloading $prog: " killproc $Nginx -HUP RETVAL=$? echo } force_reload() { restart } configtest() { $Nginx -t -c $Nginx_CONF_FILE } rh_status() { status $prog } rh_status_q() { rh_status >/dev/null 2>&1 } case "$1" in start) rh_status_q && exit 0 $1 ;; stop) rh_status_q || exit 0 $1 ;; restart|configtest) $1 ;; reload) rh_status_q || exit 7 $1 ;; force-reload) force_reload ;; status) rh_status ;; condrestart|try-restart) rh_status_q || exit 0 ;; *) echo $"Usage: $0 {start|stop|status|restart|condrestart|try-restart|reload|force-reload|configtest}" exit 2 ;; esac

六、启动Nginx

@H_301_9@#启动Nginx服务 systemctl start Nginx.service #查看端口监听 ss -tlnp|grep :80

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参考文章:
1.https://typecodes.com/web/centos7compilenginx.html
2.https://typecodes.com/web/nginxserviceoptshell.html
3.http://nginx.org/en/docs/configure.html