centos6.5 rpm安装glusterfs以及第三方测试工具

前端之家收集整理的这篇文章主要介绍了centos6.5 rpm安装glusterfs以及第三方测试工具前端之家小编觉得挺不错的,现在分享给大家,也给大家做个参考。

这篇文章适合初学者读,做下实验来之后对glusterfs有一个初步的了解,我的所有操作都是在一台机器上做的。还有一些环境配置我列举了一下,并没有很详细的列出来,相信大家应该没问题。一些第三方测试工具需要大家自行在网上下载。楼主也是一个一个下载下来的.此次下载的是3.47的版本,因为我们公司用的就是这个版本,之前试过其它版本,老是会出现服务挂起的现象,没有办法,版本回退

glusterfs rpm包下载地址:

https://download.gluster.org/pub/gluster/glusterfs/3.4/3.4.7/CentOS/epel-6.5/x86_64/

给大家这篇文章一个概览,如下

环境配置

1. rpm包安装glusterfs以及第三方工具

1:配置本地yum

1)创建存放rpm包的目录

2)将下载的包上传到对应的服务器目录中

3)安装createrepo工具并创建repo

4) 编辑.repo文件

5) 查看配置情况

6)网络yum源配置(了解)

2yum安装glusterfs

1)安装

2)启动

3yum安装第三方工具

1)安装atop fio iozone iperf sysstat

2)安装postmark

4:创建一个volume玩玩

1)创建一个testvol

2)查看testvol启动前信息

3)查看testvol启动后信息

4)挂载testvol并查看挂载情况

5) 测试挂载能否正常使用

6)卸载rpm安装的glusterfs

环境配置

初始环境配置就不再赘述,相信大家都已经很熟练了吧

1修改主机名

2关闭selinux

3:设置时间同步

4:设置hosts文件

1.rpm包安装glusterfs以及第三方工具

1:配置本地yum

1)创建存放rpm包的目录

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# mkdir -p /soft/glusterf{s,stools}

2)将下载的包上传到对应的服务器目录中

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfs]# pwd

/soft/glusterfs

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfs]# ls

glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfstools]# pwd

/soft/glusterfstools

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfstools]# ls

atop-1.27-3.x86_64.rpm iperf-2.0.4-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

fio-2.1.7-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm postmark_1.51.orig.tar.gz

iozone-3.394-1.el6.rf.x86_64.rpm

3)安装createrepo工具并创建repo

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfstools]# yum -y install createrepo

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# createrepo /soft/glusterfs

Spawning worker 0 with 11 pkgs

Workers Finished

Gathering worker results

Saving Primary Metadata

Saving file lists Metadata

Saving other Metadata

Generating sqlite DBs

sqlite DBs complete

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# createrepo /soft/glusterfstools/

Spawning worker 0 with 4 pkgs

sqlite DBs complete

4)编辑.repo文件

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/glusterfs.repo

[glusterfs]

name=glusterfs rpm

baseurl=file:///soft/glusterfs/

enabled=1

gpgcheck=0

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# vim /etc/yum.repos.d/glusterfstools.repo

[glusterfstools]

name=glusterfs test tools

baseurl=file:///soft/glusterfstools/

gpgcheck=0

5)查看配置情况

[root@gluster-node1 yum.repos.d]# yum clean all

Loaded plugins: fastestmirror,refresh-packagekit,security

Cleaning repos: base extras glusterfs glusterfstools updates

Cleaning up Everything

Cleaning up list of fastest mirrors

[root@gluster-node1 yum.repos.d]# yum repolist

Determining fastest mirrors

* base: mirrors.btte.net

* extras: mirrors.btte.net

* updates: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn

base | 3.7 kB 00:00

base/primary_db | 4.7 MB 00:00

extras | 3.4 kB 00:00

extras/primary_db | 37 kB 00:00

glusterfs | 2.9 kB 00:00 ...

glusterfs/primary_db | 8.6 kB 00:00 ...

glusterfstools | 2.9 kB 00:00 ...

glusterfstools/primary_db | 5.4 kB 00:00 ...

updates | 3.4 kB 00:00

updates/primary_db | 3.7 MB 00:00

repo id repo name status

base CentOS-6 - Base 6,696

extras CentOS-6 - Extras 62

glusterfs glusterfs rpm 11

glusterfstools glusterfs test tools 4

updates CentOS-6 - Updates 686

repolist: 7,459

6)网络yum源配置(了解)

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# cat /etc/yum.repos.d/gluster.repo

name=glusterfs

baseurl=http://download.gluster.org/pub/gluster/glusterfs/3.4/3.4.7/CentOS/epel-6.5/x86_64/

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# yum clean all

[root@gluster-node1 ~]# yum repolist

glusterfsglusterfs 11

repolist: 7,455

2yum安装glusterfs

1)安装

/soft/glusterfs

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfs]# yum -y install glusterfs-*

Bad id for repo: root@gluster-node1 ~,byte = @ 4

Loading mirror speeds from cached hostfile

* extras: mirrors.tuna.tsinghua.edu.cn

Setting up Install Process

Examining glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Examining glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm: glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

Marking glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64.rpm to be installed

Resolving Dependencies

--> Running transaction check

---> Package glusterfs.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-api.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-api-devel.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-cli.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-debuginfo.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-devel.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-fuse.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-geo-replication.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-libs.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-rdma.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

---> Package glusterfs-server.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6 will be installed

--> Processing Dependency: xfsprogs for package: glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

---> Package xfsprogs.x86_64 0:3.1.1-19.el6 will be installed

--> Finished Dependency Resolution

Dependencies Resolved

==================================================================================

Package Arch Version Repository Size

Installing:

glusterfs x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 3.6 M

glusterfs-api x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 126 k

glusterfs-api-devel

x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 20 k

glusterfs-cli x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 245 k

glusterfs-debuginfo

x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 27 M

glusterfs-devel x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 450 k

glusterfs-fuse x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 205 k

glusterfs-geo-replication

x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

472 k

glusterfs-libs x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 669 k

glusterfs-rdma x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 81 k

glusterfs-server

x86_64 3.4.7-1.el6 /glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 1.5 M

Installing for dependencies:

xfsprogs x86_64 3.1.1-19.el6

base 725 k

Transaction Summary

Install 12 Package(s)

Total size: 35 M

Total download size: 725 k

Installed size: 37 M

Downloading Packages:

xfsprogs-3.1.1-19.el6.x86_64.rpm | 725 kB 00:00

Running rpm_check_debug

Running Transaction Test

Transaction Test Succeeded

Running Transaction

Installing : glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 1/12

Installing : glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 2/12

Installing : glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 3/12

Installing : glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 4/12

Installing : glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 5/12

Installing : glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 6/12

Installing : xfsprogs-3.1.1-19.el6.x86_64 7/12

Installing : glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 8/12

Installing : glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 9/12

Installing : glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 10/12

Installing : glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 11/12

Installing : glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 12/12

Verifying : glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 1/12

Verifying : glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 2/12

Verifying : glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 3/12

Verifying : glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 4/12

Verifying : glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 5/12

Verifying : glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 6/12

Verifying : glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 7/12

Verifying : glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 8/12

Verifying : glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 9/12

Verifying : glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 10/12

Verifying : xfsprogs-3.1.1-19.el6.x86_64 11/12

Verifying : glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64 12/12

Installed:

glusterfs.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-api.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-api-devel.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-cli.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-debuginfo.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-devel.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-fuse.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-geo-replication.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-libs.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-rdma.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

glusterfs-server.x86_64 0:3.4.7-1.el6

Dependency Installed:

xfsprogs.x86_64 0:3.1.1-19.el6

Complete!

2)启动

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfs]# service glusterd start

Starting glusterd: [确定]

3yum安装第三方工具

1)安装atop fio iozone iperf sysstat

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfs]# yum -y install atop fio iozone iperf sysstat

2)安装postmark

postmark在网上找不到rpm包,下载了个c文件

/soft/glusterfstools

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfstools]# tar -zxf postmark_1.51.orig.tar.gz

[root@gluster-node1 glusterfstools]# cd postmark-1.51/

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# ls

postmark-1.51.c

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# gcc postmark-1.51.c -o /usr/bin/postmark

/tmp/ccU1fr6U.o: In function `cli_show':

postmark-1.51.c:(.text+0x26f9): warning: the `getwd' function is dangerous and should not be used.

4:创建一个volume玩玩

这个测试是找一台单机服务器作为测试,所有的操作都是在这台服务器上进行

1)创建一个testvol

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# gluster volume create testvol 192.168.11.139:/data/brick5 force

volume create: testvol: success: please start the volume to access data

2)查看testvol启动前信息

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# gluster volume status

Volume testvol is not started

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# gluster volume info

Volume Name: testvol

Type: Distribute

Volume ID: dd9da9ff-026e-4c1a-a0a1-720a7df2b7f3

Status: Created

Number of Bricks: 1

Transport-type: tcp

Bricks:

Brick1: 192.168.11.139:/data/brick5

3)查看testvol启动后信息

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# gluster volume start testvol

volume start: testvol: success

Status: Started

Brick1: 192.168.11.139:/data/brick5

4)挂载testvol并查看挂载情况

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# mount -t glusterfs 192.168.11.139:/testvol /mnt

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# df -h

Filesystem Size Used Avail Use% Mounted on

/dev/mapper/VolGroup-lv_root 18G 3.8G 14G 23% /

tmpfs 364M 228K 364M 1% /dev/shm

/dev/sda1 485M 35M 426M 8% /boot

192.168.11.139:/testvol 18G 3.8G 14G 23% /mnt

5)测试挂载能否正常使用

[root@gluster-node1 postmark-1.51]# cd /mnt/

[root@gluster-node1 mnt]# ls

[root@gluster-node1 mnt]# touch a

[root@gluster-node1 mnt]# vim a

[root@gluster-node1 mnt]# cat a

this is a demo

hello world

[root@gluster-node1 mnt]# df -h

192.168.11.139:/testvol 18G 3.8G 14G 23% /mnt

[root@gluster-node1 mnt]# cd /data/brick5/

[root@gluster-node1 brick5]# ls

a

[root@gluster-node1 brick5]# cat a

hello world

6)卸载rpm安装的glusterfs

[root@gluster-node1 brick5]# service glusterd stop

[root@gluster-node1 brick5]# rpm -qa | grep glusterfs [确定]

glusterfs-api-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-geo-replication-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-fuse-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-debuginfo-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-server-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-rdma-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-libs-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-cli-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

glusterfs-api-devel-3.4.7-1.el6.x86_64

[root@gluster-node1 brick5]# rpm -qa | grep glusterfs | xargs rpm -e

[root@gluster-node1 brick5]# rpm -qa |grep glusterfs

原文链接:https://www.f2er.com/centos/379397.html

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