这篇文章主要为大家详细介绍了CentOS 7.2配置Apache服务 httpd上篇,具有一定的参考价值，感兴趣的小伙伴们可以参考一下
一、Perl + mod_perl
安装mod_perl使Perl脚本速度快
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[1] 安装mod_perl
# 从EPEL安装
[root@linuxprobe ~]
# yum --enablerepo=epel -y install mod_perl
[2] 配置PerlRun模式，总是将Perl解释器放在RAM上。
# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/perl.conf
# line 15: 取消注释 ( check codes and output warnings to logs )
PerlSwitches -w
# line 24: 取消注释
PerlSwitches -T
# line 30-36: 取消注释像下面一样
Alias
/perl
/var/www/perl
<Directory
/var/www/perl
>
# the directory for mod_perl environment
SetHandler perl-script
# processes files as perl-scripts under this directory
# AddHandler perl-script .cgi
# set specific extension if do do not want to processes all files as CGI
# PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::Registry
PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::PerlRun
# specify PerlRun mode
PerlOptions +ParseHeaders
Options +ExecCGI
<
/Directory
>
# line 43-49: 取消注释并添加如下信息
<Location
/perl-status
>
SetHandler perl-script
PerlResponseHandler Apache2::Status
Require ip 127.0.0.1 10.1.1.1
/24
# add access permission
# Order deny,allow
# Deny from all
# Allow from .example.com
/Location
>
# systemctl restart httpd
[3] 创建测试脚本以确保设置不是ploblem。如果显示如下所示的结果，就可以。
# mkdir /var/www/perl
# vi /var/www/perl/test-mod_perl.cgi
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
print
"Content-type: text/html\n\n"
;
"<html>\n<body>\n"
;
"<div style=\"width:100%; font-size:40px; font-weight:bold; text-align:center;\">"
;
my $a = 0;
&number();
"</div>\n</body>\n</html>"
;
sub number {
$a++;
"number \$a = $a"
;
}
# chmod 705 /var/www/perl/test-mod_perl.cgi
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13
/var/www/perl
>
SetHandler perl-script
PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::Registry
# uncomment
#
PerlResponseHandler ModPerl::PerlRun
# comment out
PerlOptions +ParseHeaders
Options +ExecCGI
>
# systemctl restart httpd
[5] 访问作为[4]节的示例的测试脚本，然后变量通过重新加载而增加，因为变量被高速缓存在RAM上。所以有必要编辑注册表模式的代码,这里浏览器没刷新一次，$a值加一。
25
#!/usr/bin/perl
use strict;
use warnings;
;
;
;
my $a = 0;
&number($a
);
;
sub number {
my($a) = @_;
$a++;
;
}
[6]顺便说一下，可以看到mod_perl的状态来访问“http：//（主机名或IP地址）/ perl-status”。
18
[2]安装PHP-FPM。
# yum -y install PHP-fpm
[3] 配置Apache httpd。
# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/PHP.conf
# line 5: change like follows
<FilesMatch \.PHP$>
#
SetHandler application
/x-httpd-PHP
SetHandler
"proxy:fcgi://127.0.0.1:9000"
/FilesMatch
# systemctl start PHP-fpm
# systemctl enable PHP-fpm
# systemctl restart httpd
三、Python + mod_wsgi
安装mod_wsgi（WSGI：Web服务器网关接口），使Python脚本更快
[1] 安装mod_wsgi .
# yum -y install mod_wsgi
[2] 例如，将mod_wsgi配置为可以访问/ test_wsgi，后端是
/var/www/html/test_wsgi
.py.
# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/wsgi.conf
# create new
WSGIScriptAlias
/test_wsgi
/var/www/html/test_wsgi
.py
# systemctl restart httpd
[3] 创建您在上面设置的测试脚本.
# vi /var/www/html/test_wsgi.py
# create new
def application(environ,start_response):
status =
'200 OK'
html =
'<html>\n'
\
'<body>\n'
\
'<div style="width: 100%; font-size: 40px; font-weight: bold; text-align: center;">\n'
\
'mod_wsgi Test Page\n'
\
'</div>\n'
\
'</body>\n'
\
'</html>\n'
response_header = [(
'Content-type'
,
'text/html'
)]
start_response(status,response_header)
return
[html]
14
//blog
.csdn.net
/wh211212/article/details/52992413
)）例如，在“wang”下拥有的“
/home/wang/
venv
/testproject
”下配置“testapp”
# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/django.conf
# create new
WSGIDaemonProcess testapp python-path=
/home/wang/venv/testproject
:
/home/wang/venv/lib/python2
.7
/site-packages
WSGIProcessGroup testapp
/django
/home/wang/venv/testproject/testproject/wsgi
.py
>
Require all granted
>
# systemctl restart httpd
四、访问日志分析器：AWstats
安装AWstats，它报告http日志以分析对http服务器的访问。
[1] 安装AWstats。
35
# install from EPEL
# yum --enablerepo=epel -y install awstats
# vi /etc/awstats/awstats.linuxprobe.org.conf
# line 122: change
# if your config for log format in httpd.conf is 'combined' Set here '1'
# If log-config is 'common' set here '4',but in this case,some informations can't be get (browser info and so on)
LogFormat=1
# line 153: specify your hostname
SiteDomain="linuxprobe.org
# line 168: set IP address you'd like to exclude
HostAliases="localhost 127.0.0.1 REGEX[server\.world$] REGEX[^10\.1\.1\.]
"
# vi /etc/httpd/conf.d/awstats.conf
# line 30: IP address you permit to access
Require ip 10.1.1.0
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# systemctl restart httpd
# generate reports ( reports are updated for hourly by Cron )
# /usr/share/awstats/linuxproberoot/cgi-bin/awstats.pl -config=linuxprobe.org -update
Create
/Update
database
for
config
"/etc/awstats/awstats.linuxprobe.org.conf"
by AWStats version 7.4 (build 20150714)
From data
in
log
file
"/var/log/httpd/access_log"
...
Phase 1 : First bypass old records,searching new record...
Searching new records from beginning of log
file
...
Phase 2 : Now process new records (Flush
history
on disk after 20000 hosts)...
Jumped lines
in
file
: 0
Parsed lines
: 165
Found 0 dropped records,
Found 0 comments,
Found 0 blank records,
Found 0 corrupted records,
Found 0 old records,
Found 165 new qualified records.
[2]访问“http：//（您的服务器的名称或IP地址/）/awstats/awstats.pl”，然后显示以下屏幕，可以看到httpd日志报告。
以上就是本文的全部内容，希望对大家的学习有所帮助。
