CentOS 7.3 搭建OpenCart

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环境

  • Centos 7.3 64-bit
  • OpenCart 2.3.0.2

安装LAMP环境和OpenCart

  • How To Install OpenCart On CentOS 7 Linux

  • 配置支持SEO ,在OpenCart项目部署根目录下创建.htaccess文件,内容如下(需要在OpenCart后台打开SEO支持)

    1. # 1.To use URL Alias you need to be running apache with mod_rewrite enabled.
    2.  
    3.  
    4.  
    5. # 2. In your opencart directory rename htaccess.txt to .htaccess.
    6.  
    7.  
    8.  
    9. # For any support issues please visit: http://www.opencart.com
    10.  
    11.  
    12. Options +FollowSymlinks
    13.  
    14.  
    15. # Prevent Directoy listing
    16.  
    17. Options -Indexes
    18.  
    19.  
    20. # Prevent Direct Access to files
    21.  
    22. <FilesMatch "(?i)((\.tpl|\.ini|\.log|(?<!robots)\.txt))">
    23. Require all denied
    24.  
    25. ## For apache 2.2 and older,replace "Require all denied" with these two lines :
    26.  
    27.  
    28. # Order deny,allow
    29.  
    30.  
    31. # Deny from all
    32.  
    33. </FilesMatch>
    34.  
    35.  
    36. # SEO URL Settings
    37.  
    38. RewriteEngine On
    39.  
    40. # If your opencart installation does not run on the main web folder make sure you folder it does run in ie. / becomes /shop/
    41.  
    42.  
    43. RewriteBase /
    44.  
    45. ### rewrite all request to https
    46.  
    47. RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
    48. RewriteRule ^.*$ https://%{SERVER_NAME}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R]
    49.  
    50. ### rewrite all request to https
    51.  
    52.  
    53. RewriteRule ^sitemap.xml$ index.PHP?route=extension/Feed/google_sitemap [L]
    54. RewriteRule ^googlebase.xml$ index.PHP?route=extension/Feed/google_base [L]
    55. RewriteRule ^system/download/(.*) index.PHP?route=error/not_found [L]
    56. RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
    57. RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
    58. RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !.*\.(ico|gif|jpg|jpeg|png|js|css)
    59. RewriteRule ^([^?]*) index.PHP?_route_=$1 [L,QSA]
    60.  
    61.  
    62. ### Additional Settings that may need to be enabled for some servers
    63.  
    64.  
    65. ### Uncomment the commands by removing the # sign in front of it.
    66.  
    67.  
    68. ### If you get an "Internal Server Error 500" after enabling any of the following settings,restore the # as this means your host doesn't allow that.
    69.  
    70.  
    71.  
    72. # 1. If your cart only allows you to add one item at a time,it is possible register_globals is on. This may work to disable it:
    73.  
    74.  
    75. # PHP_flag register_globals off
    76.  
    77.  
    78.  
    79. # 2. If your cart has magic quotes enabled,This may work to disable it:
    80.  
    81.  
    82. # PHP_flag magic_quotes_gpc Off
    83.  
    84.  
    85.  
    86. # 3. Set max upload file size. Most hosts will limit this and not allow it to be overridden but you can try
    87.  
    88.  
    89. # PHP_value upload_max_filesize 999M
    90.  
    91.  
    92.  
    93. # 4. set max post size. uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
    94.  
    95.  
    96. # PHP_value post_max_size 999M
    97.  
    98.  
    99.  
    100. # 5. set max time script can take. uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
    101.  
    102.  
    103. # PHP_value max_execution_time 200
    104.  
    105.  
    106.  
    107. # 6. set max time for input to be recieved. Uncomment this line if you have a lot of product options or are getting errors where forms are not saving all fields
    108.  
    109.  
    110. # PHP_value max_input_time 200
    111.  
    112.  
    113.  
    114. # 7. disable open_basedir limitations
    115.  
    116.  
    117. # PHP_admin_value open_basedir none
  • 配置支持https(需要在OpenCart后台打开https支持)

    • yum install mod_ssl openssl
    • 申请https支持证书(我自己是直接在阿里云上购买的免费的证书)
    • 将证书文件上传到服务器,并修改/etc/httpd/conf.d/ssl.conf文件,配置对应的证书文件(此处以阿里的说明为例子)

      1. # 添加 SSL 协议支持协议,去掉不安全的协议
      2.  
      3. SSLProtocol all -SSLv2 -SSLv3
      4.  
      5. # 修改加密套件如下
      6.  
      7. SSLCipherSuite HIGH:!RC4:!MD5:!aNULL:!eNULL:!NULL:!DH:!EDH:!EXP:+MEDIUM
      8. SSLHonorCipherOrder on
      9.  
      10. # 证书公钥配置
      11.  
      12. SSLCertificateFile cert/public.pem
      13.  
      14. # 证书私钥配置
      15.  
      16. SSLCertificateKeyFile cert/xxxx.key
      17.  
      18. # 证书链配置,如果该属性开头有 '#'字符,请删除
      19.  
      20. SSLCertificateChainFile cert/chain.pem
    • 修改OpenCart项目下的config.PHPadmin/config.PHP文件

    • config.PHP

      1. // HTTPS
      2. define('HTTPS_SERVER','http://yourdomain/');
      3.  
      4. 改成
      5.  
      6. // HTTPS
      7. define('HTTPS_SERVER','https://yourdomain/');
    • admin/config.PHP

      1. // HTTPS
      2. define('HTTPS_SERVER','http://yourdomain/admin/');
      3. define('HTTPS_CATALOG','https://yourdomain/admin/');
      4. define('HTTPS_CATALOG','https://yourdomain/');
    • 重启httpd systemctl restart httpd

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