centos网络yum源和epel源(2017可用首选)

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# centos6_64位操作系统

安装epel源(速度快,首选):

rpm -ivh http://mirrors.zju.edu.cn/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

各种网络yum仓库:

网易centos6源(速度快,首选):

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/6CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS6-Base-163.repo

sed -ri 's/\$releasever/6/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/6CentOS-Base.repo 修改yum源文件(必做)

说明:由于官网的yum仓库目录版本中没有6server目录,而直接是用的版本号6,所以必须sed替换才能正常使用。


centos6安装epel源(已测OK,但有点慢):

首选:rpm -Uvhhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/fedora/epel/6/x86_64/epel-release-6-8.noarch.rpm

备用:rpm -Uvhhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/epel-release-latest-6.noarch.rpm


centos6的zabbix源(官网首选):

6zabbix-2.4:rpm -ivhhttp://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/6/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el6.noarch.rpm

6zabbix-3.2(兼容性不好,可能无法安装): http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/6/x86_64/


网易centos7源(速度快,首选):

wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/7CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.163.com/.help/CentOS7-Base-163.repo

sed -ri 's/\$releasever/7/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/7CentOS-Base.repo 修改yum源文件(必做)

centos7安装epel源(已测OK):

rpm -Uvhhttp://mirrors.ustc.edu.cn/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm


centos7的zabbix源(官网首选):

7zabbix-2.4: rpm -ivhhttp://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/2.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-2.4-1.el7.noarch.rpm

7zabbix-3.2: rpm -ivh http://repo.zabbix.com/zabbix/3.4/rhel/7/x86_64/zabbix-release-3.4-1.el7.centos.noarch.rpm


centos6的网络yum源(阿里云,速度慢):

centos6源: wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/6CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-6.repo

sed -ri 's/\$releasever/6/g' /etc/yum.repos.d/6CentOS-Base.repo 修改yum源文件(必做)

6epel源:wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/6epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-6.repo

centos7的网络yum源(阿里云,速度慢):

centos7源: wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/7CentOS-Base.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/Centos-7.repo

7epel源:wget -O /etc/yum.repos.d/7epel.repo http://mirrors.aliyun.com/repo/epel-7.repo


####技巧:下载网络yum源中的rpm软件包到本地。#######

1、安装插件

yum install -y yum-plugin-downloadonly

2、用yum下载要安装的软件及其依赖包。

下载Nginx软件:

yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/soft/Nginx/ Nginx


下载ansible软件:

yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/soft/ansible/ ansible


下载saltstack-master和saltstack-agent软件:

yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/soft/saltstack/ salt-master salt-minion


下载tomcat6软件:

yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/soft/tomcat6*/ tomcat6*


下载zabbix2.4软件包:

yum install -y --downloadonly --downloaddir=/soft/zabbix/ zabbix-server zabbix-agent zabbix-server-MysqL zabbix-web-MysqL


3、生成本地yum源数据元文件

createrepo /soft/

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