基于centos的redis与PHP
这是一个简要操作日记。。。
1、安装
安装PHPize。PHPize用于生成configure文件，为PHP扩展模块的编译生成配置文件。
yum install PHP-devel -y
安装redis
yum install redis -y
从源码安装PHPredis
wget https://github.com/nicolasff/PHPredis/archive/master.zip
unzip master.zip
cd PHPredis-master/
PHPize
./configure
make && make install && make test
find / -name PHP.ini
vi /etc/PHP.ini
G
extension="redis.so"
:wq
service httpd restart # or reboot
测试PHPredis
[root@nfvbfqi9 ~]# PHP -a
Interactive shell
PHP > $redis= new Redis();
PHP > $redis->connect('127.0.0.1',6379);
PHP > $redis->set("pageview",10);
PHP > $k=$redis->get("pageview");
PHP > echo $k;
10
2、简单操作
redis
启动redis服务
加$令其后台执行，加（）表示在子shell中执行命令，纵然当前shell退出，此服务进程不会被kill。
(redis-server&)
加入开机自启动脚本
echo "(redis-server&)" >>/etc/rc.local
启动redis命令行
redis-cli #进入redis命令行模式
退出redis命令行
quit
注意不要用shutdown。shutdown命令会关闭当前redis服务，也即kill掉redis服务进程
dbsize #获取记录条数
set pageview 0 #设置k:v
get pageview #获取k:v
del pageview #删除k:v
save #保存
help @generic #
DEL key [key ...]
summary: Delete a key
since: 1.0.0
DUMP key
summary: Return a serialized version of the value stored at the specified key.
since: 2.6.0
EXISTS key [key ...]
summary: Determine if a key exists
since: 1.0.0
EXPIRE key seconds
summary: Set a key's time to live in seconds
since: 1.0.0
EXPIREAT key timestamp
summary: Set the expiration for a key as a UNIX timestamp
since: 1.2.0
KEYS pattern
summary: Find all keys matching the given pattern
since: 1.0.0
MIGRATE host port key| destination-db timeout [COPY] [REPLACE] [KEYS key]
summary: Atomically transfer a key from a Redis instance to another one.
since: 2.6.0
MOVE key db
summary: Move a key to another database
since: 1.0.0
OBJECT subcommand [arguments [arguments ...]]
summary: Inspect the internals of Redis objects
since: 2.2.3
PERSIST key
summary: Remove the expiration from a key
since: 2.2.0
PEXPIRE key milliseconds
summary: Set a key's time to live in milliseconds
since: 2.6.0
PEXPIREAT key milliseconds-timestamp
summary: Set the expiration for a key as a UNIX timestamp specified in milliseconds
since: 2.6.0
PTTL key
summary: Get the time to live for a key in milliseconds
since: 2.6.0
RANDOMKEY -
summary: Return a random key from the keyspace
since: 1.0.0
RENAME key newkey
summary: Rename a key
since: 1.0.0
RENAMENX key newkey
summary: Rename a key,only if the new key does not exist
since: 1.0.0
RESTORE key ttl serialized-value [REPLACE]
summary: Create a key using the provided serialized value,prevIoUsly obtained using DUMP.
since: 2.6.0
SCAN cursor [MATCH pattern] [COUNT count]
summary: Incrementally iterate the keys space
since: 2.8.0
SORT key [BY pattern] [LIMIT offset count] [GET pattern [GET pattern ...]] [ASC|DESC] [ALPHA] [STORE destination]
summary: Sort the elements in a list,set or sorted set
since: 1.0.0
TTL key
summary: Get the time to live for a key
since: 1.0.0
TYPE key
summary: Determine the type stored at key
since: 1.0.0
WAIT numslaves timeout
summary: Wait for the synchronous replication of all the write commands sent in the context of the cu rrent connection
since: 3.0.0
GEORADIUSBYMEMBER_RO key arg arg arg arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
REPLCONF arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
SUBSTR key arg arg arg
summary: Help not available
since: not known
PSYNC arg arg arg
summary: Help not available
since: not known
TOUCH key arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
PFSELFTEST arg
summary: Help not available
since: not known
GEORADIUS_RO key arg arg arg arg arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
POST arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
LATENCY arg arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
HOST: arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
ASKING arg
summary: Help not available
since: not known
RESTORE-ASKING key arg arg arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
PFDEBUG arg arg arg ...options...
summary: Help not available
since: not known
Then you know how to do IT.
