我刚刚安装了一个新的CentOS 6.3 VM并禁用了SE
Linux.下面是我运行安装
Ruby,Chef Solo并尝试配置VM的确切脚本：
#!/bin/bash # # Install Chef-Solo if it doesn't exist,then provision the server. # CHEF_FILE="https://dl.dropBox.com/u/4204671/LiquidCompass/lc-chef.tar.gz" if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then echo "You must provide the type of server this is. (Eg: production-api,qa-api,development)" exit 1 fi if [ ! -x "/usr/bin/chef-solo" ]; then rpm -Uvh http://rbel.frameos.org/rbel6 yum install -y ruby ruby-devel ruby-ri ruby-rdoc ruby-shadow gcc gcc-c++ automake autoconf make curl dmidecode cd /tmp curl -O http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.8.10.tgz tar zxf rubygems-1.8.10.tgz cd rubygems-1.8.10 ruby setup.rb --no-format-executable gem install chef --no-ri --no-rdoc fi if [ -d "/etc/chef" ]; then rm -rf /etc/chef fi if [ -d "/tmp/lc-chef" ]; then rm -rf /tmp/lc-chef* fi mkdir /etc/chef echo "file_cache_path \"/tmp/lc-chef/chef-solo\" cookbook_path \"/tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks\" role_path \"/tmp/lc-chef/roles\" json_attribs \"/etc/chef/node.json\"" > /etc/chef/solo.rb echo "{ \"name\": \"$1\",\"normal\": { \"company\": \"Liquid Compass LLC\",\"tags\": [] },\"chef_environment\": \"_default\",\"run_list\": [ \"role[$1]\" ] }" > /etc/chef/node.json cd /tmp curl -O $CHEF_FILE tar zxf lc-chef.tar.gz chef-solo -c /etc/chef/solo.rb
不幸的是,正如我收到的脚本运行：
[2012-12-05T17:39:27-07:00] INFO: Start handlers complete. ================================================================================ Recipe Compile Error in /tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/PHP.rb ================================================================================ NoMethodError ------------- undefined method `[]' for nil:NilClass Cookbook Trace: --------------- /tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/PHP.rb:20:in `from_file' Relevant File Content: ---------------------- /tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/PHP.rb: 13: # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,software 14: # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,15: # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND,either express or implied. 16: # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and 17: # limitations under the License. 18: # 19: 20>> PHP_url = "http://us.PHP.net/distributions/PHP-#{node['PHP']['version']}.tar.gz" 21: node.set['PHP']['prefix'] = "/opt/PHP-#{node['PHP']['version']}" 22: node.set['PHP']['conf_path'] = "#{node['PHP']['dir']}/PHP.ini" 23: node.set['PHP']['configure_flags'] = [ 24: "--prefix=#{node['PHP']['prefix']}",25: "--with-config-file-path=#{node['PHP']['dir']}",26: "--with-config-file-scan-dir=#{node['PHP']['dir']}/conf.d",27: "--with-curl",28: "--with-pear",29: "--with-gd",
因此,在尝试加载节点[‘PHP’] [‘version’]时看起来很窒息.这是在我的/tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/attributes/default.rb中定义的：
default['PHP']['version'] = "5.4.9"
因此看起来Chef要么没有加载属性文件,要么出现其他错误.不完全确定如何找到这个.
运行：
> RubyGems 1.8.10
>厨师10.16.2
最好的祝福,
安德鲁
顺便说一句,这是堆栈跟踪：
Generated at Wed Dec 05 17:39:27 -0700 2012 NoMethodError: undefined method `[]' for nil:NilClass /tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/PHP.rb:20:in `from_file' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/cookbook_version.rb:558:in `load_recipe' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:46:in `load_recipe' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:33:in `include_recipe' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:27:in `each' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:27:in `include_recipe' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/run_context.rb:79:in `load' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/run_context.rb:75:in `each' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/run_context.rb:75:in `load' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/client.rb:198:in `setup_run_context' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/client.rb:418:in `do_run' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/client.rb:176:in `run' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application.rb:140:in `run_chef_client' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application/solo.rb:224:in `run_application' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application/solo.rb:216:in `loop' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application/solo.rb:216:in `run_application' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application.rb:72:in `run' /usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/chef-solo:25 /usr/bin/chef-solo:19:in `load' /usr/bin/chef-solo:19
