在我的boost :: spirit语法中,我有以下片段;
implicit_method_declaration = (-(qi::token(ABSTRACT)) >> ...)
– (qi :: token(ABSTRACT)的类型是boost :: optional< boost :: iterator_range< std :: string :: iterator>>但是我只是使用这个构造来检查是否抽象关键字,实际上是现在,也就是说,我宁愿 – (qi :: token(ABSTRACT)的类型为bool,值为boost :: optional< ...> operator bool()const.
我将如何实现这一目标?
解决方法
我想你正在寻找qi :: matches []:
implicit_method_declaration = qi::matches[qi::token(ABSTRACT)] >> ...;
implicit_method_declaration = ( qi::token(ABSTRACT) >> qi::attr(true) | qi::attr(false) ) >> ...;
再次快速演示:http://coliru.stacked-crooked.com/a/ed8bbad53e8c1943
#include <boost/spirit/include/qi.hpp> namespace qi = boost::spirit::qi; template <typename It,typename Skipper = qi::space_type> struct parser : qi::grammar<It,bool(),Skipper> { parser() : parser::base_type(implicit_method_declaration) { using namespace qi; implicit_method_declaration = matches["abstract"]; BOOST_SPIRIT_DEBUG_NODES((implicit_method_declaration)); } private: qi::rule<It,Skipper> implicit_method_declaration; }; bool doParse(const std::string& input) { typedef std::string::const_iterator It; auto f(begin(input)),l(end(input)); parser<It,qi::space_type> p; bool data; try { bool ok = qi::phrase_parse(f,l,p,qi::space,data); if (ok) { std::cout << "parse success\n"; std::cout << "data: " << data << "\n"; } else std::cerr << "parse Failed: '" << std::string(f,l) << "'\n"; if (f!=l) std::cerr << "trailing unparsed: '" << std::string(f,l) << "'\n"; return ok; } catch(const qi::expectation_failure<It>& e) { std::string frag(e.first,e.last); std::cerr << e.what() << "'" << frag << "'\n"; } return false; } int main() { doParse("abstract"); doParse("static final"); }
产量
parse success data: 1 parse success data: 0 trailing unparsed: 'static final'