我需要计算PI的第n位数,我想尝试使用BBP formula,但遇到困难.我输入的等式似乎没有正确地给我PI.

(1 / pow(16,n))((4 / (8 * n + 1)) - (2 / (8 * n + 4)) - (1 / (8 * n + 5)) - (1 / (8 * n + 6)))

我成功地用蛮力的方式找到了PI,但这只是如此准确,找到第n个数字很困难.

(4 - (4/3) + (4/5) - (4/7)...)

我想知道是否有人更好地了解如何做到这一点,或者可能有助于我的BBP方程式我搞砸了什么？

谢谢,
LF4

功能但不准确,直到几次迭代,然后你必须取消最后几个.

#include <iostream>

using namespace std;

int main()
{
    int loop_num = 0;
    cout << "How many digits of pi do you want?: ";
    cin  >> loop_num;

    double my_pi = 4.0;
    bool add_check = false;
    int den = 3;
    for (int i = 0; i < loop_num; i++)
    {
        if (add_check)
        {
            my_pi += (4.0/den);
            add_check = false;
            den += 2;
        }
        else
        {
            my_pi -= (4.0/den);
            add_check = true;
            den += 2;
        }
    }
    cout << "Calculated PI is: " << my_pi << endl;
    system("pause");

    return 0;
}

我希望这是一个更好的计划.

#include <iostream>
#include <cmath>

using namespace std;

const double PI_BASE = 16.0;

int main()
{
    int loop_num = 0;
    cout << "How many digits of pi do you want?: ";
    cin  >> loop_num;

    double my_pi = 0.0;
    for (int i = 0; i <= loop_num; i++)
    {
        my_pi += ( 1.0 / pow(PI_BASE,i) )( (4.0 / (8.0 * i + 1.0)) -
                                           (2.0 / (8.0 * i + 4.0)) -
                                           (1.0 / (8.0 * i + 5.0)) -
                                           (1.0 / (8.0 * i + 6.0)) );
    }
    cout << "Calculated PI is: " << my_pi << endl;
    system("pause");

    return 0;
}