我试图通过UDP在特定端口发送字符串HI到服务器,然后接收响应.但是,在尝试使用recvfrom()获取响应后,我被卡在阻塞状态.我尝试使用连接的UDP,但我得到:
Error receiving in UDP: Connection refused
这可能是什么原因?服务器不在我的控制之下,但我知道它的工作正常.
int sockfdudp; char bufudp[MAXDATASIZE],port[6]; struct addrinfo hints,*servinfo,*p; struct sockaddr_storage addr; int rv; char s[INET6_ADDRSTRLEN]; int bytes_recv,bytes_sent; socklen_t len; scanf("%s",port); printf("UDP Port: %s \n",port); // Start connecting to datagram server memset(&hints,sizeof hints); hints.ai_family = AF_UNSPEC; hints.ai_socktype = SOCK_DGRAM; if ((rv = getaddrinfo(SERVER_NAME,port,&hints,&servinfo)) != 0) { fprintf(stderr,"getaddrinfo: %s\n",gai_strerror(rv)); return 1; } // loop through all the results and make a socket for(p = servinfo; p != NULL; p = p->ai_next) { if ((sockfdudp = socket(p->ai_family,p->ai_socktype,p->ai_protocol)) == -1) { perror("Creating datagram socket"); continue; } if (connect(sockfdudp,p->ai_addr,p->ai_addrlen) == -1) { close(sockfdudp); perror("Connecting stream socket"); continue; } break; } if (p == NULL) { fprintf(stderr,"ClientUDP: Failed to bind socket\n"); return 2; } freeaddrinfo(servinfo); if ((bytes_sent = sendto(sockfdudp,UDP_MSG,strlen(UDP_MSG),p->ai_addrlen)) == -1) { perror("ClientUDP: Error sending data"); exit(1); } printf("Data %s sent\n",UDP_MSG ); len = sizeof(struct sockaddr_storage); if ((bytes_recv = recvfrom(sockfdudp,bufudp,MAXDATASIZE-1,(struct sockaddr*)&addr,&len)) == -1) { perror("Error receiving in UDP"); exit(1); } printf("Bytes recv %d\n",bytes_recv); bufudp[bytes_recv] = '\0'; printf("ClientUDP: Received\n %s \n",bufudp ); close(sockfdudp); return 0;@H_502_12@