作为程序员都习惯在命令行下操作,今天就推荐些命令行神器,可能让你大开眼界。
统计当前目录代码数 line-counter
//https://github.com/MorganZhang100/line-counter //find . -name '*.py' -exec wc -l {} + //wc -l pip install line-counter $ line Search in /Users/Morgan/Documents/Example/ file count: 4 line count: 839 $ line -d Search in /Users/Morgan/Documents/Example/ Dir A/file C.c 72 Dir A/file D.py 268 file A.py 467 file B.c 32 file count: 4 line count: 839 //https://github.com/AlDanial/cloc npm install -g cloc $ cloc wechat-cli.py 1 text file. 1 unique file. 0 files ignored. github.com/AlDanial/cloc v 1.72 T=0.14 s (7.4 files/s,779.4 lines/s) ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Language files blank comment code ------------------------------------------------------------------------------- Python 1 12 7 87 -------------------------------------------------------------------------------
命令行纠错 thefuck
//https://github.com/nvbn/thefuck pip install thefuck ➜ apt-get install vim E: Could not open lock file /var/lib/dpkg/lock - open (13: Permission denied) E: Unable to lock the administration directory (/var/lib/dpkg/),are you root? ➜ fuck sudo apt-get install vim [sudo] password for nvbn: Reading package lists... Done
MysqL 客户端,支持语法高亮和命令补全 mycli
// https://github.com/dbcli/mycli pip install -U mycli $ mycli -h localhost -uroot Password: Version: 1.8.0 Chat: https://gitter.im/dbcli/mycli Mail: https://groups.google.com/forum/#!forum/mycli-users Home: http://mycli.net Thanks to the contributor - Tech Blue Software MysqL root@localhost:(none)> use test You are now connected to database "test" as user "root" Time: 0.005s MysqL root@localhost:test> show t TABLE STATUS TABLE STATUS TABLES TABLES TRIGGERS TRIGGERS STATUS [F2] Smart Completion: ON [F3] Multiline: OFF [F4] Emacs-mode
json文件处理以及格式化显示,支持高亮,可以替换python -m json.tool
//https://github.com/stedolan/jq http://blog.chinaunix.net/uid-24774106-id-3830242.html $ cat json_raw.txt {"name":"Google","location":{"street":"1600 Amphitheatre Parkway","city":"Mountain View","state":"California","country":"US"},"employees":[{"name":"Michael","division":"Engineering"},{"name":"Laura","division":"HR"},{"name":"Elise","division":"Marketing"}]} cat json_raw.txt | jq '.location.state' "California" echo '{"foo": 42,"bar": "less interesting data"}' | jq .nofoo null cat json_raw.txt | jq 'keys' [ "employees","location","name" ]
shell脚本静态检查工具 shellcheck
//https://github.com/koalaman/shellcheck apt-get install shellcheck shellcheck test.sh
多线程下载工具 axel
// axel.alioth.debian.org/ sudo apt-get install axel axel -n 10 -a <url> axel -n 20 http://centos.ustc.edu.cn/centos/7/isos/x86_64/CentOS-7-x86_64-Minimal-1511.iso
命令行请求工具 httpie
//https://httpie.org/ https://github.com/jakubroztocil/httpie pip install --upgrade httpie http PUT example.org X-API-Token:123 name=John http -f POST example.org hello=World http example.org/file > file http httpbin.org/post -- -name-starting-with-dash=foo -Unusual-Header:bar POST /post HTTP/1.1 -Unusual-Header: bar Content-Type: application/json { "-name-starting-with-dash": "value" }
命令行文档 tldr
// https://github.com/tldr-pages/tldr npm install -g tldr $ tldr curl Cache is out of date,you should run "tldr --update" curl Transfers data from or to a server. Supports most protocols including HTTP,FTP,POP. - Download a URL to a file: curl "URL" -o filename - Send form-encoded data: curl --data name=bob http://localhost/form - Send JSON data: curl -X POST -H "Content-Type: application/json" -d '{"name":"bob"}' http:// localhost/login - Specify an HTTP method: curl -X DELETE http://localhost/item/123 - Head request: curl --head http://localhost - Include an extra header: curl -H "X-MyHeader: 123" http://localhost - Pass a user name and password for server authentication: curl -u myusername:mypassword http://localhost
命令行提示工具 cheat
//https://github.com/chrisallenlane/cheat pip install cheat cheat tar # To extract an uncompressed archive: tar -xvf '/path/to/foo.tar' # To extract a .gz archive: tar -xzvf '/path/to/foo.tgz' # To create a .gz archive: tar -czvf '/path/to/foo.tgz' '/path/to/foo/' # To extract a .bz2 archive: tar -xjvf '/path/to/foo.tgz' # To create a .bz2 archive: tar -cjvf '/path/to/foo.tgz' '/path/to/foo/'
后台运行和管理进程 pm2 同python的supervisoerd
//http://pm2.keymetrics.io/ npm install pm2 -g pm2 list
在命令行实时监控 Nginx 的神器 ngxtop
//https://linux.cn/article-3205-1.html pip install ngxtop ngxtop -n 20 ngxtop info
python代码格式规范化工具 yapf
//https://github.com/google/yapf pip install yapf >>> from yapf.yapflib.yapf_api import FormatCode # reformat a string of code >>> FormatCode("f ( a = 1,b = 2 )") 'f(a=1,b=2)\n'
命令行下模糊搜索工具 fzf
//https://github.com/junegunn/fzf brew install fzf find * -type f | fzf > selected
网易云音乐命令行版本 musicBox
//https://github.com/darknessomi/musicBox pip(3) install NetEase-MusicBox $ git clone https://github.com/darknessomi/musicBox.git && cd musicBox $ python(3) setup.py install
多线程下载工具 aria2
//https://github.com/aria2/aria2 aria2c http://a/f.iso ftp://b/f.iso aria2 下载百度云链接https://github.com/acgotaku/BaiduExporter
比 python -m SimpleHTTPServer 更好的 http 服务器 http-server
//https://github.com/indexzero/http-server npm install http-server -g http-server 8888 alias hs="source ~/.bash_profile && http-server -a $(ifconfig en0 | grep 'inet ' | cut -d ' ' -f 2)" //浏览器打开http://localhost:8888
获取汉字拼音 pypinyin
pip install pypinyin $ pypinyin 有哪些命令行的软件堪称神器 yǒu něi xiē mìng lìng xíng de ruǎn jiàn kān chē
Nginx配置静态分析器
https://github.com/yandex/gixy pip install gixy gixy /etc/Nginx/Nginx.conf
HTTP Prompt
pip install http-prompt pip install httpie # No parameters initially > httpie http http://localhost # Send a request with some overrided parameters > post /api/v1 --form name=jane # Current state remains intact > httpie http http://localhost
node ppt
https://github.com/ksky521/nodePPT npm install -g nodeppt 执行 nodeppt start 访问 http://127.0.0.1:8080/ 在线demo: http://js8.in/nodeppt/
检查浏览器的兼容性
npm install -g caniuse-cmd $ caniuse flex Flexible Box Layout Module √ 83.86% Θ 13.63% [W3C Candidate Recommendation] Method of positioning elements in horizontal or vertical stacks. Support includes the support for the all properties prefixed with `flex` as well as `display: flex`,`display: inline-flex`,`align-content`,`align-items`,`align-self`,`justify-content` and `order`. #CSS3 IE × 5.5+ Θ 10+ᵖ² Θ 11⁴ Edge √ Firefox Θ 2+ᵖ¹ Θ 22+³ √ 28+ Chrome Θ 4+ᵖ¹ √ 21+ᵖ √ 29+ Safari Θ 3.1+ᵖ¹ √ 6.1+ᵖ √ 9+ Opera × 9+ √ 12.1+ √ 15+ᵖ √ 17+ ¹Only supports the [old flexBox](http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/WD-css3-flexBox-20090723) specification and does not support wrapping. ²Only supports the [2012 Syntax](http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-css3-flexBox-20120322/) ³Does not support flex-wrap,flex-flow or align-content properties ⁴Partial support is due to large amount of bugs present (see known issues) ⓘ Most partial support refers to supporting an [older version](http://www.w3.org/TR/2009/WD-css3-flexBox-20090723/) of the specification or an [older Syntax](http://www.w3.org/TR/2012/WD-css3-flexBox-20120322/).
命令行翻译工具
npm install terminal-translate -g $ tl great ~ great - [greɪt] 美[ɡret] 英[greɪt] ~ 伟大的 - n. 大师;大人物;伟人们 - adj. 伟大的,重大的;极好的,好的;主要的 1. Great 伟大的,Great,Great 2. Great Lakes 五大湖,五大湖,大湖区 3. Great Recession 经济大衰退,大衰退,大萧条
短域名工具
npm i -g u.nu